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FINAL REPORT - Stakeholders - Ofcom

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COUNTRY<br />

QUESTION<br />

2.1.1 - National Organisations with Responsibilities for Granting of Radio Frequencies & Related Licences, & Setting administrative Fees or Spectrum Charges<br />

at the heart of the New Economy where technology, capital, knowledge and talent are being pushed beyond national boundaries.<br />

South Africa Department of Communications – see http://docweb.pwv.gov.za/ The Department of Communications is the public service arm of the Ministry for Posts, Telecommunications and<br />

Broadcasting. The Department is the centre of policymaking and policy review for the Posts, Telecommunications and Broadcasting sectors in the country. This includes policy<br />

making that affects state-owned enterprises such as Telkom SA Limited, South African Post Office (Pty) Ltd, Sentech and the SABC, as well as the regulators – the Independent<br />

Broadcasting Authority, the Universal Service Agency and the South African Telecommunications Regulatory Authority. All these, including the Department, fall under the Cabinet<br />

portfolio of Posts, Telecommunications and Broadcasting.<br />

The Independent Communications Authority of South Africa (ICASA) - see http://www.icasa.org.za/ The Independent Communications Authority of South Africa (ICASA) is the<br />

regulator of telecommunications and the broadcasting sectors. It was established in July 2000 in terms of the Independent Communications Authority of South Africa Act No.13 of<br />

2000. It took over the functions of two previous regulators, the South African Telecommunications Regulatory Authority (SATRA) and the Independent Broadcasting Authority (IBA).<br />

The two bodies were merged into ICASA to facilitate effective and seamless regulation of telecommunications and broadcasting and to accommodate the convergence of<br />

technologies.<br />

Spain Ministry of Science and Technology – see http://www.mcyt.es/english_mcyt/indexingles.htm (no useful data in English available).<br />

Sweden National Post and Telecom Agency – see http://www.pts.se/default.asp?SectionID=&ItemID=&LanguageID=EN Post- och telestyrelsen, PTS, the Swedish National Post and<br />

Telecom Agency, is the governmental authority for all issues relating to the telecoms, IT, radio and postal services. One of our key tasks is to ensure the development of functioning<br />

postal and telecom markets. We actively promote healthy competition, supervise price trends and have the consumer's interests at heart. PTS also issues regulations and ensures<br />

that existing legislation is followed.<br />

Turkey TELECOMMUNICATIONS AUTHORITY – see http://www.tk.gov.tr/Eng/english.htm (nothing available in English)<br />

UAE Ministry of Finance & Industry - see http://www.fedfin.gov.ae/ The UAE's telecommunications sector is the most highly developed in the region, with state telecommunications<br />

giant Etisalat also being one of the region's top companies. Through its 34 per cent owned affiliate, Thuraya, Etisalat will launch its own satellite during 2000, this being intended to<br />

serve up to 1.9 million users in 49 countries from the Atlantic to the Indian sub-continent and Central Asia. Locally, there are over 450,000 mobile telephones, while access to<br />

Internet services, has been available since 1995, with connection and usage rates being continually reduced as Internet connections grow A complete e-commerce service,<br />

Contrast, was launched in 1999. Now planning to diversify into cable television, Etisalat is also a key partner in the FLAG (Fibre-Optic Link Around the Globe) network, the world's<br />

longest operating submarine cable system, which links Europe to Asia and the Far East.<br />

Emirates Telecommunications Corporation (Etisalat) – see http://www.etisalat.ae/index2.htmEmirates Telecommunications Corporation - Etisalat came into being on 30th<br />

August 1976. The Corporation provides telecommunication services to the United Arab Emirates and is one of the leading service providers in the Middle East Region. It is one of<br />

the largest and most successful companies in the Middle East, controls the telecommunications business in the UAE.<br />

UK Office of Communications (<strong>Ofcom</strong>) see - http://www.ofcom.org.uk/ <strong>Ofcom</strong> is the regulator for the UK communications industries, with responsibilities across television, radio,<br />

telecommunications and wireless communications services.<br />

USA The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) - See http://www.fcc.gov/ The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is an independent United States government<br />

agency, directly responsible to Congress. The FCC was established by the Communications Act of 1934 and is charged with regulating interstate and international communications<br />

by radio, television, wire, satellite and cable. The FCC's jurisdiction covers the 50 states, the District of Columbia, and U.S. possessions. The Federal Communications Commission<br />

is responsible for regulating aviation and marine radios.<br />

Table 7-2 Public information concerning the countries to which the Questionnaire was sent<br />

Page 257

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