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Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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Revue <strong>de</strong> Presse-Press Review-Berhevoka Çapê-Rivista Stampa-Dentro<br />

<strong>de</strong> la Prensa-Baszn Öz<strong>et</strong>i<br />

.1<br />

..<br />

.'<br />

.Bush says<br />

,problems<br />

'aren't over<br />

for Iraq<br />

But presi<strong>de</strong>nt hails<br />

<strong>de</strong>aths of Saddam's<br />

sons as reassuring'<br />

By prian Knowlton<br />

WASHINGTON: Presi<strong>de</strong>nt George w.<br />

Bush said Wednesday that the <strong>de</strong>aths of<br />

Saddam Hussein's sons Q.usay and<br />

Uday should reassure Iraqis "that the<br />

former regime is gone and will not be<br />

coming back." . . .<br />

But the presi<strong>de</strong>nt acknowlèdged<br />

continuing problems with armed,hold- .<br />

outs - '''the enemies of Iraq's people,"<br />

he called'them - and he appealed to<br />

•other countries to provi<strong>de</strong> both mili-.<br />

tary ,and financial support to the<br />

.American-led forces. '<br />

• Bush strongly endorsed the progress<br />

ma<strong>de</strong> so far in Iraq and said a new plan .<br />

from L Paul Bremer ~rd, the senior<br />

American occupation administrator,<br />

would sharply acc<strong>et</strong>erate progress toward<br />

"full Iraqi sovereignty."<br />

.The presi<strong>de</strong>nt ma<strong>de</strong> the remarks in '<br />

solemn tones during a. brief Rose<br />

Gar<strong>de</strong>n appearance at the White<br />

House, flanked on one si<strong>de</strong> by Defense<br />

Secr<strong>et</strong>ary Donald Rumsfeld and General<br />

Richard Myers, the chairman of<br />

the Joint Chiefs of Staft and on the other<br />

by Bremer.<br />

This was Bush's first public commenton<br />

the. <strong>de</strong>aths-0fSaddam's BODS<br />

since they were confirmed on Tuesday<br />

by Lieutenant General Ricardo Sanchez,<br />

the American ground comman<strong>de</strong>r<br />

inIraq.<br />

Bush did not dwell on <strong>de</strong>tails of the<br />

<strong>de</strong>aths, but said that in Mosul on Tuesday,<br />

"the careers of two of the regime's<br />

chief henchmen came to an end."<br />

"Saddam Hussein's sons were responsible<br />

for the torture, maiming and<br />

mur<strong>de</strong>r of countless Iraqis," he said.<br />

The presi<strong>de</strong>nt did not draw an explicit<br />

link b<strong>et</strong>ween the sons and the continuing<br />

resistance to the American-led<br />

forces or mention the two latest American<br />

soldiers killed Wednesday.<br />

But those responsible for "killing<br />

new police graduates, shooting at<br />

people who are guarding universities,<br />

power plants and oil facilities," Bush<br />

said, are "the enemies of Iraq's<br />

people."<br />

"They're being hunted, and they will<br />

be <strong>de</strong>feated," the presi<strong>de</strong>nt s~id, adding<br />

that the Saddam government was "gone<br />

~ Rumst'eldand .Bushlooking toward Bremer, the U.S.administrator in Iraq,<br />

at the White House on Wednesday.' -<br />

forever."<br />

Topersua<strong>de</strong> skeptical Iraqis of that,<br />

American officials are consi<strong>de</strong>rinç releasing<br />

photos of the two bodies, sald to<br />

be badly maimed but recognizable.<br />

Paul Wolfowitz, the. <strong>de</strong>puty <strong>de</strong>fense<br />

secr<strong>et</strong>ary, confirmed this in a Pentagon<br />

briefing Wednesday after r<strong>et</strong>urning<br />

. from a visitto Iraq.' ."<br />

While making the. photos public<br />

could bring charges of "scraping over<br />

the past" or possibly shocking or offending<br />

those who see them, he said,<br />

the strongest. argument for releasing<br />

them was "saving the lives of American<br />

men and women who are on the line; it<br />

is directly connected to security." .<br />

Wolfowitz was asked wh<strong>et</strong>her he or<br />

Rumsfeld had had a chance to send or<strong>de</strong>rs<br />

to the attacking American forces<br />

in Mosul on Thesday to do their best to<br />

capture, rather than kill, the Hussein<br />

sons to question them.<br />

'<br />

Without answering directly, Wolfowitz<br />

said that "speed and secrecy" had<br />

been a key to the military's success in<br />

Iraq, and that local comman<strong>de</strong>rs had<br />

the authority to exploit "an opportunity<br />

like yesterday" with "minimal transmission<br />

of information."<br />

"That's the most important thing," he<br />

said. "I'd just hate to be up here asking .<br />

the question,. 'How come it took you .<br />

three hours and they got away?' l'<br />

Wolfowitz said he had found extraordinary<br />

paranoia' in Iraq about the <strong>de</strong>posed<br />

government, adding, "the pervasive<br />

fear of the old regime is still alive."<br />

In that regard, Wolfowitz said, "Yesterday's<br />

events help enormously."<br />

The White House has been facing<br />

growing pressure from Congress to<br />

seek broa<strong>de</strong>r foreign assistance in bear-<br />

!ng the. financial and military bur<strong>de</strong>ns .<br />

10 Iraq, and the presi<strong>de</strong>nt appeared to<br />

respond to that Wednesday.<br />

~erica has assumed great responsibilities<br />

for Iraq's future," Bush said,<br />

"y<strong>et</strong> we do not bear these responsibilities<br />

alone."<br />

. I!e referred to the 19 countries pro-<br />

Vld10g a total of 13,000 troops in support<br />

of the 147,000 Americans on the<br />

gr0!-1nd:,and the "more than two dozen<br />

nation.s that have offered to help pay<br />

for relIef and reconstruction.<br />

But the presi<strong>de</strong>nt also appealed for<br />

even ~ore international support.<br />

S~Y1Oghe was heartened by the reception<br />

~anted th~ee members of the<br />

new ~r~ql Govern1Og Council when<br />

they Vl~ltedthe United Nations Security<br />

Councd on Tuesday, Bush said, ~Now<br />

~t we have reached this important<br />

m<strong>de</strong>stone, I urge the nations -of the<br />

worl~ to contribute, militarily and financla.lIy,<br />

towa~d fulfilling Security<br />

Councd Resolution 1483's visions of a<br />

free, secure Iraq."<br />

That resolution, passed in May; calls<br />

on a~l United Nations members t~ help<br />

proVl<strong>de</strong> humanitarian aid and assist in<br />

~e re~onstr~ction of Iraq. Some countnes,<br />

1Oclud1OgFrance, Germany and<br />

India, have said they would consi<strong>de</strong>r<br />

s~nding troops only if a new United NatlOns<br />

man~ate was provi<strong>de</strong>d, a move<br />

that Amencan officials have said they<br />

, would consi<strong>de</strong>r ..<br />

Bu.shstrongly endorsed a plan, newly .<br />

unve<strong>de</strong>d by Bremer, aimed at moving<br />

I~9 as quickly as possible toward stabdlty<br />

and normality.<br />

. According to an advance copy of a<br />

. speech Bremer was to <strong>de</strong>liver Wednesday<br />

in Washington, the plan s<strong>et</strong>s a 60-<br />

day targe~ for recruiting and training<br />

~)ßeb~ttalIon of ~ new Iraqi Army, creatlng<br />

elght battahons of Ii. new civil <strong>de</strong>fense<br />

force, resuming trials before a<br />

centr~l .criminal court and restoring<br />

electnclty to prewar levels.<br />

. .The plan is inten<strong>de</strong>d to answer critlClsm<br />

from some in Congress and else-<br />

~he~e that. the American-led occupation<br />

15 mOVlngtoo slowly to rebuild the<br />

country and put new <strong>de</strong>mocratic structures<br />

in place.<br />

53

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