n3-al-mukhatabat-journal
n3-al-mukhatabat-journal
n3-al-mukhatabat-journal
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DOMAIN LIMITS FOR MODELS?<br />
MODELING AS A TOOL FOR BRIDGING NATURAL AND HUMAN<br />
SCIENCES.<br />
Abstract<br />
Samir Abuzaid<br />
(Engineering Consultant, Cairo) 93<br />
Models are used in a variety of forms to achieve different go<strong>al</strong>s in our scientific<br />
exploration of natur<strong>al</strong> phenomena. Within this view, models can be either specific for a<br />
particular phenomenon, or gener<strong>al</strong>, and hence can be applied to a particular domain of<br />
phenomena. In this article we address the problem of the domain of models. We propose<br />
that the model, in its gener<strong>al</strong> form, can cover as wide as both natur<strong>al</strong> and human<br />
domains. This leads to an interesting result, which is that modeling in such a case can be<br />
implemented to resume the efforts to unify natur<strong>al</strong> and human sciences. In this case,<br />
model will replace theory and our aim would be shifted to the 'model of everything'<br />
instead of the 'theory of everything'. The basic difference is that the theory is essenti<strong>al</strong>ly<br />
reductive whereas the model, due to its form<strong>al</strong> character that can span different domains,<br />
would be non-reductive, and hence, can work as a bridge to close the gap between the<br />
two re<strong>al</strong>ms.<br />
صّخلم<br />
رهاوظلل يملعلا انصحف يف ةفلتخم فادهأ قيقحت لجأ نم ةديدع روصب جذامنلا مدختست<br />
وأ ،ةددحم ةرهاظب صتخت يلاتلابو ،ةصاخ جذامنلا نوكت نأ نكمي راطلإا اذه يف . ةيعيبطلا<br />
حرطن ثحبلا اذه يف . رهاوظلا نم ددحم لاجم ىلع قيبطتلل ةلباق حبصت يلاتلابو ،ةماع<br />
لصي نأ نكمي ،ةماعلا هتروص يف ،جذومنلا نأ حرتقن نحنو . جذامنلل لاجملا دودح ةلكشم<br />
ةجيتن ىلإ اندوقي اذهو . ةيناسنلإاو ةيعيبطلا مولعلا يلاجم نم لاك يطغي نلأ هعاستا<br />
لجأ نم اهيلع دامتعلاا نكمي ،ةلاحلا هذه يف ،ةجذمنلا نأ يهو ،مامتهلال ةريثم<br />
جذومنلا لحي فوس ةلاحلا هذه يف . ةيعيبطلاو ةيناسنلإا مولعلا<br />
ديحوتل اندوهج رارمتسا<br />
قرفلا ." ءيش لك ةيرظن"<br />
نم لادب " ءيش لك جذومن"<br />
ىلإ لوحتيس انفدهو ،ةيرظنلا لحم<br />
هتعيبطل ةجيتن ،جذومنلا نأ نيح يف ،"<br />
ةيدر"<br />
أدبملا ثيح نم ةيرظنلا نأ وه يساسلأا<br />
اذهو ،"<br />
يدر ريغ"<br />
نوكي فوس يلاتلابو ،ةفلتخم تلااجم ةدع لمشي نأ نكمي ةيروصلا<br />
93 The author has M.Sc. in Engineering from OSU, a member of the Egyptian Philosophic<strong>al</strong> Society and<br />
founder of 'Philosophers of the Arabs' Website. He published sever<strong>al</strong> books and numerous papers on<br />
philosophy of science and philosophy of civilization.<br />
AL-MUKHATABAT Numéro 03 Année 01/2012 لىولأا ةن سلا 30 ددعلا تابطانا<br />
110<br />
ISSN: 1737-6432