Tavi VI qarTuli eklesia VII saukuneSi

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saqarTvelos saqarTvelos samociqulo samociqulo eklesiis eklesiis istoria istoria 555 `movedin `hoi mkvidrno qarTlisano yovelTasa vaqebdeT RmerTs~, rameTu ninoAs mier kerpTa sacdurisagan gYKsna~. 210 `ninos III himnografi~ saqarTvelosa da CrdiloeTs uwodebs mociqul barTlomes nawils, sadac Rirs iqmna `moqcevad warmarTTa~ _ `mi-raAxued Rirso nino sazRvrad qarTlisa... mociqulebr hqadage~. 211 VIII saukunis Semdeg wmida ninom daiWira Tavisi Rirseuli adgili, ise rogorc asurelma mamebma. erTi Tanamedrove mkvlevari werda: ÌX saukuneSi qarTvelebma wamoayenes TavianTi ganmanaTlebeli wmida ninos saxiT~, aseT gancxadebas unda vupasuxoT, rom qarTvelebma IX saukuneSi ki ar `wamoayenes~ anu, rogorc es mkvlevari fiqrobs, `SeTxzes legenda~ wmida ninos Sesaxeb, aramed yovel saukune- Si, IV saukunis Semdeg, qarTvelTaTvis cnobili iyo, rom wmida nino maTi ganmanaTlebelia, magram VI saukunesa da VII saukunis garkveul monakveTSi mis xsenebas eridebodnen politikuri da saeklesio viTarebis gamo. rac Seexeba asurel mamebs, isini monofizitebi rom yofiliyvnen, VIII saukunis Semdeg, roca qarTul eklesiaSi nadgurdeboda yvelaferi, rac ki monofizitobis saxelTan iyo dakavSirebuli, asurel mamebsac aravin moixsenebda da maT saxelsac srulebiT aRxocavdnen literaturidan, magram, piriqiT, swored VIII saukunis Semdeg maTi saxeli xSirad ixsenieba. saqarTveloSi asureli mamebis SemosvlisTanave qarTulma eklesiam, arseni safarelis Tanaxmad, dvinis 551 wlis krebis Semdeg, polemika daiwyo somxur eklesiasTan, rasac maleve, 570-580-ian wlebSi, mohyva qarTlis antimonofizituri ajanyeba. am ajanyebas didi warmateba hqonda _ qveyana qalkedonitobisaken gadaixara. savaraudoa, rom ajanyebis sulisCamdgmelni asureli mamebi iyvnen. monofizitobis momxre sparseT-arabTa batonobisas da agreTve bizantiasTan somxuri eklesiis ùniis~ dros somxur eklesias gavlena da zemoqmedeba hqonda qarTulze da amitom VI-VII saukuneebSi asureli mamebis Rvawli warmoCenili ar iyo, xolo VIII saukunis Semdgom qarTuli eklesiis gaTavisuflebam asureli mamebi ixsna yovelgvari zegavlenisagan. amitomac, IX-X saukunis erTi himnografi daviT garejelisadmi miZRvnil sagalobelSi mouwodebs saeklesio moRvaweebs _ `Zmebs~, romlebic ar icnoben daviT garejelis moRvaweobas, aucileblad Seiswavlon igi. kerZod, is wers: `...esreATve daviT Cuenda iqmna, kacno Zmano! umecar nu xarT, SeiswaveT didi ese...~ 212 aqedan sruliad aSkarad Cans, daviTis (da asurel mamaTa) Rvawli ucnobi yofila. mwerali _ msxemi zedazneli iovane zedaznelisadmi am droisaTvis daweril galobaSi wers: `mamaA mamaTaA, Rirsi qebisaA, iovane idideboden, aTormetTa maT Tana mowafeTa, romelTa mier ganaTlda dRes queyanaA ese qarTlisaA~; `samkaul iqmen kaTolike eklesiisa da mcxeTa qalaqi wmida iqmna swavliTa SeniTa, mamao~. 213 VIII saukuneSi qarTuli eklesia ùmecari~ iyo imiT, rom sruliad ar icoda aTormetTa mamaTa Rvawli, VI-VII saukuneebSi qarTul eklesiaze
556 mitropoliti mitropoliti anania anania jafariZe jafariZe monofizitebisa da monoTelitebis batonobis dros, cxadia, isini Seecdebodnen mieCqmalaT qalkedonizmisaTvis mebrZol asurel mamaTa Rvawli, aekrZalaT maTi xseneba. amitomac VIII-IX saukuneebis avtorebi saeklesio pirebs acnoben asurel mamaTa Rvawls da mouwodeben: `nu umecar xarT~, `SeiswaveTo~. marTlac, VI-VII saukuneebSi qalkedonituri aRmsareblobisa da qarTuli eklesiis TavisTavadobisaTvis brZolis gamo asureli mamebis damsaxureba miCqmaluli iqneboda. unda iTqvas, rom CvenSi ratomRac Seuracxyofad miiReba qarTul eklesiaze monofizitTa zegavlenis Sesaxeb saubaric ki. amitomac aseTTaTvis cnobili unda iqnas, rom saukuneTa manZilze, maT Soris V, VI da VII saukuneebSic ki, monofizitoba bizantiis imperiasa da mis dedaqalaq konstantinopolSi TiTqmis iseve iyo miRebuli, rogorc qalkedonitoba. bizantiaSi am saukuneebSi monofizitTa da qalkedonitTa Soris daucxromeli brZola da dapirispireba iyo. aRsaniSnavia, rom am brZolaSi arc monofizitebi damarcxebulan da arc qalkedonitebs gaumarjviaT. amitomac, imperiis damSvidebis mizniT, bizantiis imperatorebi iZulebulni gaxdnen, V saukunis bolos wasuliyvnen kompromisze da gamoecaT `henotikoni~, romelic erTmaneTTan aTanxmebda monofizitebsa da qalkedonitebs. ase rom, aRiarebdnen orive sarwmunoebriv mimarTulebas. TviT imperatori iustiniane erT periodSi monofizitobisaken ixreboda da mas uWerda mxars. monofizitTa si- Zlieris gamo VII saukunis dasawyisisaTvis imperatorma heraklem monofizit- Ta da diofizitTa Tanaarsebobis Teoriac ki moifiqra. Camoyalibda `monoTelitoba~, romelmac saukunis bolomde iarseba. mxolod 681 wlis msoflio krebis Semdeg bizantiis imperiaSi sabolood damarcxdnen monofizitebi da monoTelitebi, gaimarjva qalkedonitobam. amas gadmogvcems cnobili istorikosi kartaSevi Tavis wignSi `msoflio krebebi~. marTalia, bizantiaSi Tanaarsebobdnen monofizitebi da qalkedonitebi da xandaxan eklesiisa da saxelmwifos marTvis sadaveebi xelT epyraT, magram mainc, cxadia, bizantia erTguli iyo, zogadi TvalsazrisiT, qalkedonis krebis anu diofizitobisa. aRniSnulis gamo, CvenSi arsebuli mtkiceba, rom arasodes, maT Soris arc VI da arc VII saukuneebSi, Cvens eklesiaze gavlena ar hqonia monofizitobasa da monoTelitobas, rom saqarTveloSi ar cxovrobdnen qarTveli monofizitebi da monoTelitebi, seriozuld ar unda CaiTvalos. CvenSi, ise rogorc bizantiaSi, Tanaarsebobdnen monofizitebi da qalkedonitebi, magram maT sxvadasxva mrwamsi hqondaT. amis gamo isini mudam ebrZodnen erTmaneTs. mxolod VIII saukunis Semdeg damarcxdnen saqarTveloSi monofizitebi da monoTelitebi, rasac xeli Seuwyo iman, rom msgavsi ambavi ufro adre, VI (681 wlis) msoflio krebis Semdeg daiwyo bizantiaSi. am krebis sapasuxod 726 wels somxeTSi mowveulma krebam dagmo qalkedonitoba da miiRo monofizitoba. qarTulma eklesiam isargebla amiT da sabolood miemxro qalkedonitobas. VIII saukunis Semdeg qarTul eklesiaSi daiwyo qalkedonitobis zeimi da monofizitobis damarcxeba.
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