Tavi VI qarTuli eklesia VII saukuneSi

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saqarTvelos saqarTvelos samociqulo samociqulo eklesiis eklesiis istoria istoria 677 werilis SesaniSnavi qarTuli Targmani, magram garkveuli mizezebis gamo somxebma SeZles Cvens winaprebs somxuris mixedviT xelaxla èTargmnaT~, eredaqtirebinaT igio. aseve iTqmis zogierT ZvelqarTul saero wignze. cnobilia, rom `qarTlis cxovrebis~ Sesavali (àmbavi rvaTa ZmaTa~) da saerTod, `mefeTa cxovreba~ armenofiluri tendenciebis matarebelia da Zveli somxuri tradiciis gavleniT aris dawerili. 89 es miuTiTebs imaze, rom Zveli qarTuli saistorio Txzulebani garkveul dros, garkveuli mizezis Sedegad redaqtirebul iqna armenofilebis mier. unda vigulisxmoT, rom igi armenofiluri TvalsazrisiT redaqtirebul iqna swored im dros, roca somxuris mixedviT aredaqtirebdnen qarTul wmida werils. somxuris mixedviT redaqtireba, es iyo saqarTvelosTvis globaluri procesi, romelic moicavda ara marto saeklesio wignebs, aramed, Cans, saerosac. giorgi mcire wers _ `daRacaTu pirvelTaganve gvqondes werilnica da sarwmunoeba WeSmariti da marTali, garna qveyana Cveni Sors iyo qveynisagan saberZneTisa. da viTarca Teslni arawmidani Soris Cvensa daTesul iyvnen borotni igi Teslni somexTani, gularZnilni da manqanani, da amis mier friad gvevneboda, rameTu naTesavi Cveni wrfeli iyo da umanko, xolo igini reca mizeziTa wesierebisaTa, reca cdunebad gvazmnobdes, da romelnime wignica gvqondes maTgan Targmnilni~. 90 cnobilia, rom imis Semdeg, rac VIII saukunis 20-ian wlebSi somxurma eklesiam sabolood miiRo monofizituri mrwamsi, qarTuli eklesia sruliad gaemijna am eklesias. somxurma eklesiamac Tavis mxriv kavSiri gawyvita bizantiasTan da saerTod, qalkedonitur samyarosTan. wignebi, romelTa Sesaxebac wers giorgi mcire, SeiZleboda ZiriTadad Targmnil-redaqtirebuliyo VIII saukunemde. giorgi mcire wers, rom am dromde `pirvelTaganve~ arsebuli qarTulad Targmnili wignebi, `WeSmariti da marTali~ iyoo. CvenSi qristianoba, rogorc saerTo-saxalxo sarwmunoeba, damkvidrda IV saukunidan. amitomac unda vigulisxmoT, rom am droidan ukve daiwyeboda kidec qarTul enaze wmida werilis Targmna. amitomac `pirvelTaganni~ wignebi qarTul enaze IV-V saukuneebSi berZnulidan unda Targmniliyo da Seqmniliyo wmida werilis qarTuli redaqcia. swored amis Semdeg iwyeba is procesi, romelsac aRSfoTebiT aRwers giorgi mcire. iwyeba `pirvelTagani~ wignebis redaqtireba somxuri redaqciebis mixedviT. Tu am movlenis qveda zRvrad miviCnevT V saukunes, xolo zedad VIII-s, maSin somxuris mixedviT qarTuli wignebis `Targmna~-redaqtireba mimdinareobda VI-VII saukuneebSi. marTlac, VI saukune tragikuli iyo qarTveli xalxisaTvis. am dros daiSala da gauqmda farnavazis mier daarsebuli TiTqmis aTaswlovani qarTuli saxelmwifo, sparselebma qveyana dai pyres. qarTuli eklesiac, rogorc elinofiluri eklesia, devnili iyo sparsTa mier. samagierod ki, rogorc cnobilia, somxur eklesias Zalian mowyale TvaliT uyurebdnen
678 mitropoliti mitropoliti anania anania jafariZe jafariZe sparseTis Sahebi da Semdeg arabebi. maT is miaCndaT berZnuli eklesiis sawinaaRmdego realur Zalad. amitomac, somxur eklesias abatonebdnen sparseTis imperiaSi moqceul amierkavkasiel qristianebze. qarTuli da albanuri eklesiebi VI saukunis dasawyisSi somxuri eklesiis gavlenis sferoSi moeqcnen. am dros iwyeba swored qarTuli wmida werilis xelaxali redaqtireba somxuris mixedviT _ `mizezisaTa wesierebisaTa~. am procesis mizani iqneboda elinofiluri Txzulebebi qceuliyo somxofilur Txzulebebad. saboloo mizani ki iyo _ qarTvelebs bizantiis magier orientacia aeRoT sparseTze. aseTive mdgomareoba gagrZeldeboda VII saukuneSic. marTalia, VI saukunis bolos saqarTvelo kvlav gaerTianda da saxelmwifoebrioba aRsdga, magram erekle keisarma Seaferxa misi gaZliereba. sparsTa damarcxebis Semdeg, ereklem ùnia~ Sekra somxur eklesiasTan da is kvlav gaabatona. erekle da saerTod bizantia, didi mowiwebiTa da ridiT epyrobodnen somxur eklesias VII saukuneSi. amitomac VII saukune- Sic qarTuli wignebis somxuris mixedviT redaqtirebas veraferi daabrkolebda (Cven amis Sesaxeb vwerdiT sxvadasxva TavebSi). swored am dros VI-IX saukuneebSi sparsTa da arabTa batonobis dros unda `Targmniliyo~, anu rac igivea redaqtirebuliyo (Zvel qarTulad `Targmna~ redaqtirebasac aRniSnavda), ukve arsebuli qarTuli saistorio Txzulebani, kerZod ki, `qarTlis cxovrebis~ Sesavali, àmbavi qarTvelTa mefeTani~. marTlac, `mefeTa ambavi~ da `qarTlis cxovrebis~ Sesavali ise- Ti armenofiluri tendenciebiT aris gaJRenTili, rom SeuZlebelia aRniSnuli saukuneebis garda CvenSi odesme Seqmniliyo pirobebi msgavsi qmedebisaTvis, garda XVII-XVIII saukuneebisa. isini, romelnic aredaqtirebdnen Zvel wignebs, marTlac rom `gularZnilni da manqanani~ yofilan. es kargad Cans `qarTlis cxovrebis~ Sesavlidan. aq sxvadasxva xerxebiT (`manqanebiT~) damcrobilia yovelive qarTuli. sazogadod miCneulia, rom am nawilis avtori aris leonti mroveli, rac ase ar unda iyos. qarTuli erovnuli Tavmoyvareobis Semlaxveli Txzuleba qarTuli saxelmwifos damxobisa da saqarTvelos kulturul cxovrebaSi ucxoelTa batonobis dros unda Seqmniliyo, xolo Semdeg dros is, rogorc WeSmariteba (`Zveli ambavi~), gaimeores sxva avtorebma. „qarTlis cxovrebis“ am redaqciebis mixedviT qarTvelebi arian yvela erze uborotesni, uwminduri znisani saZageli cxovrebiT mcxovrebni, mkvdris gvamis mWamelni, amitomac usaflavoni, naTesavTa armcnobni. marTalia, TiTqosda qarTvelebi aseTni iyvnen aleqsandre makedonelis saqarTveloSi Semosvlamde, magram amis Semdegac mainc Wamdnen im kacis gvams, romelsac kerpebs msxverplad swiravdnen. am Txzulebis Tanaxmad, zemoT aRniSnulis garda, qarTvelebi samxedro ZaliTac ise Zlierebi ar arian, rogorc mezobeli somexi xalxi. am xalxis gavlenis qveS arian da aRiareben kidec im xalxs uzenaesad.
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