Tavi VI qarTuli eklesia VII saukuneSi

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saqarTvelos saqarTvelos samociqulo samociqulo eklesiis eklesiis istoria istoria 587 liparits yoveli SebrZolebisas mefis, bagrat IV-is, winaaRmdeg imperia uWerda mxars: `...berZenTa mefisa ganZi da laSqari Semwe iyo~, 89 anda liparitma `...naxa berZenTa mefe, da moirTo berZenTa mefisagan Zali...~ 90 magram zavis dadebisa da bagratis saqarTveloSi dabrunebisTanave, lipariti Seipyres da dasajes. molaparakebis Semdeg berZnebi mas aRar exmarebodnen. TviTon bagrat IV ki konstantinopolma `...wamoavlina didiTa didebiTa da niWiTa~. molaparakebas, romelsac awarmoebda bagrat IV konstantinopolSi, gansakuTrebuli mniSvneloba hqonda saqarTvelos sapatriarqosaTvis. saqarTvelos saxelmwifos meTaurTa mizani molaparakebis dros bizantiasa da saqarTvelos Soris urTierTobis normalizaciis garda iyo saqarTvelos eklesiis sapatriarqo uflebebis cnoba, rogorc bizantiis saxelmwifos, aseve konstantinopolis sapatriarqos mier. saqarTvelos delegacia molaparakebisas friad warmomadgenlobiTi iyo. konstantinopolSi `bagrat afxazTa mefe da deda misi mariam~ CabrZandnen `mTavrebisa da warCinebulebis~ TanxlebiT. delegacias saeklesio saqmeebic unda moegvarebina, amitomac aTonis mTidan Camovida im drois yvelaze didi avtoriteti eklesiisa _ giorgi mTawmideli, romelmac monawileoba miiRo delegaciis muSaobaSi: `mas Jamsa odes RvTismsaxuri bagrat afxazTa mefe da deda misi mariam dedofali samefod qalaqad movides, aRvida wmidaca ese mama Cueni winaSe RvTismsaxurTa maT mefeTada~. 91 pirveli warmateba, rasac delegaciam miaRwia, iyo is, rom Sewyda qarTveli berebis sastiki devna konstantinopolis sapatriarqoSi, kerZod ki, iveronSi. am dros giorgi mTawmidelma `yovelive saqme monastrisa, raAca undoda, yoveli keTilad iurva...~ 92 bizantiis saimperatoro kari, gansxvavebiT konstantinopolisa da sxva sapatriarqoTagan, principulad arasodes yofila winaaRmdegi qarTuli eklesiis sapatriarqo eklesiad gamocxadebisa. wina wlebSi, bizantiisa da saqarTvelos, rogorc mSvidobian, ise daZabul periodebSic, imperatorebi iRebdnen da Rirseul pativs scemdnen saqarTvelos pirvel kaTalikos-patriarq melqisedek I-s. 1054-57 wlebis molaparakebis dros saqarTvelos sapatriarqo ukve TiTqmis naxevari saukunis istorias iTvlida; saukunis dasawyisidan qarTul eklesias patriarqebi marTavdnen. amitomac, im dros qarTuli eklesiis Tavisuflebisa da damoukideblobis aRiareba TavisTavad niSnavda faqtobrivad ukve arsebuli sapatriarqo Rirsebis iuridiul cnobas. saqarTvelos es moTxovna bizantiis mxares gauTvaliswinebia da daukmayofilebia. konstantine monomaxis dros, 1054 wels, antioqiaSi petres patriarqobisas, delegaciis ori wevri, mariam dedofali da giorgi mTawmideli, saeklesio sakiTxebze molaparakebisaTvis konstantinopolidan gaemgzavrnen antioqiisa da ierusalimis sapatriarqoebSi.
588 mitropoliti mitropoliti anania anania jafariZe jafariZe konstantine monomaxi dainteresebuli iyo dadebiTad gadaWriliyo yoveli sadavo da maT Soris saeklesio sakiTxi or qveyanas Soris. amitomac man `sameufo brZaneba~ gagzavna antioqiaSi. mariam dedofalma antioqiis sapatriarqo karze winaswar waradgina giorgi mTawmideli, romelsac unda Seemzadebina sapatriarqo kari delegaciis misaRebad. imperatoris miTiTebiT antioqiis sapatriarqoSi mariam dedofali samefo didebiT miiRes. patriarq petre III-s dedofalma warugdgina imperatoris sagangebo miTiTeba. antioqiis patriarq petre III-Tan molaparakebis Semdeg dedofali ierusalimis sapatriarqoSi unda gamgzavrebuliyo. amis Sesaxeb icoda imperatorma da dedoflis usafrTxo mgzavrobisaTvis zrunva daavala antioqiis patriarq petre III-s. `...mariam dedofali, deda bagratis mefisa sameufoAT qalaqad antioqiad movida... aqunda brZaneba sameufo Tavadsa Tana da patriarqsa antioqiisa...~, xolo amis Semdeg `...eguleboda warsvla wmidad qalaqad ierusalimad...~ nabrZanebi iyo, rom antioqiis sapatriarqodan is `...yovliTa didebiTa da pativiTa wargzavnon~. 93 qarTuli delegaciis wevrebi antioqia-ierusalimSi rom Cavidnen molaparakebisaTvis, iqidanac Cans, rom antioqiis patriarq petre III-s giorgi mTawmidelTan sagangebo saubrebi hqonda `kanonTaTYs saeklesioTa~ da agreTve `sarwmunoebisaTYs marTlisa~. Tu gaviTvaliswinebT qarTuli eklesiis imdroindel devnas, saubari swored mis sxvadasxva uflebebs Seexeboda. swored antioqiis patriarq petre III-is dros qarTuli eklesiis sxvadasxva uflebis aRiareba cnobili iyo mravali ucxoeli mkvlevarisTvis. magaliTad, XVII saukunis ierusalimeli patriarqebis Tanaxmad, antioqiis sapatriarqom avtokefalia mianiWa qarTul eklesias. magram maTi msjeloba qarTuli eklesiis istoriis mcodneTaTvis sruliad miuRebelia, radganac, rogorc dosiTeosi, ise xrisanfi fiqroben, rom petre III-is dros avtokefalia miiRo aRmosavleT saqarTvelos eklesiam, xolo dasavleT saqarTvelos eklesias igive uflebebi ganumtkicda gacilebiT adre, VIII saukuneSio. 94 sinamdvileSi araTu aRmosavleT saqarTvelos, aramed mTliani saqarTvelos (mcxeTis) eklesia, antioqiis sapatriarqosTan mokamaTe giorgi mTawmidelis Tanaxmad, avtokefaluri iyo mociqulTa mier daarsebisTanave, I-II saukuneebidan. giorgi mTawmidelis azriT, qarTul eklesias ar esaWiroeba aravisagan avtokefaliis dasturi, piriqiT, samociqulo qarTuli eklesia Tavad iyo ucxoeTis eklesiaTa episkoposebis makurTxebeli, magaliTad, gu- TeTis episkoposisa ioanesi VIII saukuneSi. XI saukunes, mravali mkvlevari qarTuli eklesiisaTvis avtokefaliis miniWebis saukuned Tvlis, radganac ician, rom am dros antioqiaSi petre III-is patriarqobisas Catarda kreba, romelmac aRiara qarTuli eklesiis ufleba, magram am dros qarTul eklesias avtokefalia ki ar mianiWes,
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