Tavi VI qarTuli eklesia VII saukuneSi
Tavi VI qarTuli eklesia VII saukuneSi
Tavi VI qarTuli eklesia VII saukuneSi
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saqarTvelos saqarTvelos samociqulo samociqulo eklesiis eklesiis istoria<br />
istoria<br />
513<br />
mironis kurTxevis ufleba qarTul <strong>eklesia</strong>s IX saukunemde rom hqonia,<br />
amis Sesaxeb wers `qarTlis cxovrebac~, saidanac Cans, rom <strong>qarTuli</strong> eklesiis<br />
ZvelTaganve (V saukunidan) arsebuli mironis kurTxevis ufleba<br />
<strong>VI</strong>I <strong>saukuneSi</strong>, 681 wels, daudasturebia msoflio saeklesio krebas:<br />
`...iqmna kreba meequse... amis krebisa mier brZanes esreT wmidisa eklesiisa<br />
saqarTvelosTvis, romel ars wmida mcxeTa, raTa iyos swor pativiTa<br />
viTarca wmidani samociqulo kaTolike <strong>eklesia</strong>ni, sapatriaqoni, da iyos<br />
kaTalikosi qarTlisa swori patriarqTa Tana... am krebisa mier dagvimtkicebia<br />
patriarqad... xolo odesca enebos Semzadeba da kurTxeva mironisa,<br />
akurTxos Tvissa <strong>eklesia</strong>sa~. 76<br />
marTlac, amierkavkasiis yvela avtokefalur <strong>eklesia</strong>s (igulisxmeba somxeTisa<br />
da albaneTis eklesiebi) <strong>VI</strong>-<strong>VI</strong>I saukuneebSi mironis kurTxevis ufleba<br />
hqonda miniWebuli. <strong>qarTuli</strong> <strong>eklesia</strong> ar SeiZleboda gamonaklisi yofiliyo,<br />
radganac swored somxuri wyaroebidan Cans, rom im droisaTvis igi<br />
iseTive rangis avtokefaluri <strong>eklesia</strong>a, rogoric somxuri da albanuri.<br />
amitomacaa, rom efrem mcires Tanaxmad, romelsac yvela <strong>qarTuli</strong> wyaro<br />
eTanxmeba, qarTvelebi mirons ukve V saukunidanve akurTxebdnen.<br />
Cvens mecnierebaSi damkvidrebulia Tvalsazrisi, TiTqosda qarTulma<br />
<strong>eklesia</strong>m `...mxolod IX saukunis 40-iani wlebidan miiRo misi damzadebis<br />
ufleba ierusalimis patriarqisgan, risi iniciatori da saqmis momgvarebeli<br />
iyo awyuris episkoposi efremi...~. 77<br />
aseTi Tvalsazrisi ar aris misaRebi, radganac giorgi merCulis cnobis<br />
araswor gaSifrvazea damokidebuli. giorgi merCule, Cans, werda _ `rameTu<br />
pirvelad a-sa kaTalikosTa mihroni ierusalimT mohyvanda, xolo efrem<br />
qristesmieriTa brZanebiTa mihronis kurTxeva qarTls ganawesa ierusalimis<br />
patriarqisa ganwesebiT da wamebiTa sixaruliT. aramed qarTlad friadi<br />
qveyana aRiracxebis, romelsaca Sina <strong>qarTuli</strong>Ta eniTa Jami Seiwirvis<br />
da locva yoveli aResrulebis~... 78 am cnobaSi Semdegdroindel gadamwers<br />
sworad ver gauxsnia qaragma `a-sa~. qaragma `a-sa~ konteqstis mixedviT,<br />
unda gaixsnas `afxazeTisa~, maSin azri naTeli da sruliad gasagebi gaxdeba.<br />
mwerali wers _ <strong>Tavi</strong>dan afxazeTis kaTalikosebs mironi ierusalimidan<br />
mohqondaT, efremis SemweobiT ki afxazeTisaTvis saWiro mironis kurTxeva<br />
gadawyda qarTlSi. radganac, afxazeTi, anu dasavleTi saqarTvelo qarTlia,<br />
<strong>qarTuli</strong> eklesiis nawilia, radganac wirva-locva aq qarTul enaze warmoebs.<br />
azri sruliad naTeli da gasagebia.<br />
amJamad ki, roca nacvlad afxazeTisa ikiTxeba `aRmosavlisa~, qaragmis<br />
araswori gaxsnis gamo, azri dabnelebuli, uSinaarso da arasworia _ TiTqosda<br />
aRmosavleTis qveynebis sakaTalikosoebs Tavdapirvelad mironi ierusalimidan<br />
mihqondaT. es sruliad mrude azri ar SeiZleba iyos giorgi merCulis
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