Tavi VI qarTuli eklesia VII saukuneSi

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saqarTvelos saqarTvelos samociqulo samociqulo eklesiis eklesiis istoria istoria 681 cnobilia, rom I-II saukuneebSi saqarTvelo amierkavkasiaSi uZlieresi saxelmwifo iyo da masTan romis imperiac ki megobrobda. qarTvelTa jars eWira somxeTi da somxeTis samefo taxtzec arc Tu iSviaTad qarTveli mefeebi isxdnen. miuxedavad amisa, `leonti mrovels~ am drosac ki saqarTvelo somxeTze damokidebul qveyanad hyavs gamoyvanili. I saukunis 30-50-ian wlebTan dakavSirebiT, g. meliqiSvili wers _ `aSkaraa, rom `qarTlis cxovrebis~ monaTxrobs am laSqrobis Sesaxeb somxuri tradicia udevs safuZvlad. amaze miuTiTebs aSkara armenofiluri tendencia, romelic monaTxrobs wiTel zolad gasdevs... `qarTlis cxovrebac~ I saukunis 70-80-iani wlebis ambebis gadmocemisas, rogorc vTqviT, agreTve somxur tradicias eyrdnoba. 101 g. meliqiSvili wers, I saukunis miwuruls `qarTamis mefobis aRwerisas qarTuli wyaroebi kvlav Zveli somxuri tradiciidan modian...~ 102 rogorc zemoT moyvanilidan Cans, `qarTlis cxovrebis~ I nawils axasiaTebs ori mTavari tendencia: 1. qarTvelTa erovnuli Tavmoyvareobis Selaxva; 2. mkveTrad gamoxatuli da gadaWarbebuli armenofiloba. am Txzulebis armenofiluri tendencia amJamadac ki uxerxulobas iwvevs. magaliTad, g. peCs germanulad uTargmnia `qarTlis cxovreba~ Tavisi armenofiluri cnobebiTa da adgilebiT, rasac SeuZlia ucxoelebs mcdari warmodgena Seuqmnas Cvens istoriazeo, _ wers al. abdalaZe: _ `raxania mkvlevarni msjeloben, kamaToben `qarTlis cxovrebis~ Semadgeneli erTerTi Txzulebis, `cxovreba qarTvelTa mefeTas~ armenofiluri tendenciis mizezebis Sesaxeb, magram miRebuli Sedegebi, rogorc Cans, samecniero wreebs ar akmayofilebs. amis dasturad SeiZleba movixmoT axlaxan gamoqveynebuli `qarTlis cxovrebis~ g. peCiseuli germanuli Targmanic, rac TavisTavad friad mniSvnelovan movlenas warmoadgens. g. peCisve mier Targmanisadmi darTul winasityvaobasa da SeniSvnebSi `cxovreba qarTvelTa mefe- Tas~ armenofiluri tendenciebis kvaldakval araferia naTqvami. komentarebis gareSea gadaTargmnili qarTuli teqstis saTanado, armenofiluri tendenciis amsaxveli cnobebi Tu adgilebi. am sakiTxze arsebuli arc samecniero literaturaa miTiTebuli, amiT ki saqmeSi Cauxedav ucxoel mkiTxvels, SesaZloa, mcdari warmodgena Seeqmnas Cvens uZveles istoriaze~. 103 aRsaniSnavia, rom Cveni mkvlevarebi, marTalia, didi xania ikvleven aRniSnuli Txzulebis rogorc armenofilur, ise qarTvelTa erovnuli Tavmoyvareobis Semlaxvel tendenciebs, magram ikvleven ara orive tendencias erTad _ mTlianobaSi, aramed cal-calke, magaliTad, roca armenofilur tendenciebs ikvleven, saerTod gverds uqceven da ar exebian qarTvelTa damamcirebel cnobebs, xolo roca qarTvelTa damamcirebel tendenciebs ikvleven, armenofilur cnobebs ar ganixilaven. aseTi midgoma xels ar uwyobs WeSmaritebis dadgenas im mizezis gamo, rom radganac `qarTlis
682 mitropoliti mitropoliti anania anania jafariZe jafariZe cxovrebis~ aRniSnuli Txzuleba aris erTi mTliani naSromi, amitomac mTlianobaSi da urTierTkavSirSi unda iqnas ganxiluli masSi arsebuli yvela tendencia. es Txzuleba qronikebis ubralo krebuli rom iyos er- Tiani redaqciis gareSe, maSin, cxadia, cal-calke SeiZleboda yoveli tendenciis ganxilva, magram radganac aRiarebulia, rom es Txzuleba aris erTi avtoris, an yovel SeTxvevaSi erTi redaqtoris mier damuSavebuli, misi kvlevac erTiani unda iyos. am Txzulebis (igulisxmeba `qarTlis cxovrebis~ Sesavali) avtori (Tu redaqtori) SemTxveviT srulebiT ar laxavs qarTul erovnul Tavmoyvareobas da ganadidebs yovelive somxurs. es aris avtor-redaqtoris winaswardasaxuli gezi, romelic mtkiced miiswrafis erTi garkveuli miznisaken. wina TavebSi vwerdiT, rom qarTvelebis armenizacia VI-VII saukuneebSi mimdinareobda ara marto mesxeTSi, aramed qvemo qarTlSic (gugarqSi); es procesi mimdinareobda hereTSic. iq mcxovrebi qarTuli mosaxleoba iqca somxuri eklesiis mrevlad, ris gamoc, maT eklesiebSi Sewyvetili iyo qarTulenovani msaxureba da danergili iyo somxurenovani. qarTuli ena gandevnil iqna saeklesio msaxurebidan. Tu gaviTvaliswinebT imas, rom eklesia Zvel dros moicavda kulturis yvela sferos, cxadia, qarTuli enis xmarebidan gandevna qarTuli mosaxleobis guliswyromas gamoiwvevda. swored am dros, qarTvelTa winaaRmdegobis dacxromis mizniT, albaT, Semu- Savda kidec Sesabamis wreebSi qarTuli enis damamcirebeli Teoria (romelic gadmotanilia `qarTlis cxovrebis~ SesavalSi) da gavrcelda. magaliTad, kerZod, aq enis Sesaxeb naTqvamia, rom qarTvelebis ena Tavdapirvelad ara qarTuli, aramed somxuri ena iyo. qarTvelebma imis Semdeg daanebes Tavi somxur enaze laparaks, rac SemuSavda qarTuli ena. qarTuli ena, am Teoriis Tanaxmad, ase Seqmnila _ saqarTveloSi cxovrobdnen qarTvelebi (somxuri salaparako eniT), berZnebi, somxebi, ebraelebi, xazarebi, asurelebi da sxvebi. Semdeg am xalxebis enaTa aRrevis Sedegad Seiqmna qarTuli ena. qarTuli enis Seqmnis Semdeg qarTvelebma miatoves somxur enaze laparaki da daiwyes qarTuli: `aqamomdis qarTlosianTa ena somxuri iyo, romelsa zraxvdes, xolo odes Semokrbes ese uricxvni naTesavni qarTlsa Sina, maSin qarTvelTaca dauteves ena somxuri da amiT yovelTa naTesavTagan Seiqmna ena qarTuli~. 104 qarTuli enis Seqmnis Semdegac ucxo xalxebi saqarTveloSi cxovrebas ganagrZobdnen. Zvelad yovelma ubralo, rigiTma qristianmac ki icoda, rom yoveli ena Seqmnilia RvTis mier, babilonis godolis dangrevisas. zemoT moyvanili qarTuli enis Rirsebis damamcirebeli Teoriis gavrcelebis Semdeg, qarTvelebs arwmunebdnen, rom qarTuli ena RvTis mier ki ar aris Seqmnili, aramed es ena aris sxvadasxva enaTa stiqiuri aRrevis Sedegad axalSeqmnili ena, xolo am enis Seqmnamde qarTvelebi RvTisagan Seqmnil somxur enaze metyvelebdnen.
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