Tavi VI qarTuli eklesia VII saukuneSi

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saqarTvelos saqarTvelos samociqulo samociqulo eklesiis eklesiis istoria istoria 491 aqeT mcxovreb mosaxleobas, radgan swored am mdinareze gadioda egrisSi is sazRvari bizantiisa, romlis gadalaxvac man aukrZala afxazeTis erisTavs. mcxeTa isea dangreuli arabebis Semosevis gamo da qarTli mooxrebuli, rom egrisSi gadasuli `mefe~ stefanozis gvami mcxeTaSi, sagvareulo saflavze ver dakrZales. igi quTaisSi dakrZales _ qveynis axal politikur centrSi. is gamxdara samefo dinastiis axali samkvidro da imis dasamtkiceblad, anu `sawameblad~, rom is mcxeTis magieri `samkvidro~ iyo, mefemTavari stefanozi am centrSi, quTaisSi dakrZales. `saydarsa quTaissa, raTa ipovos igi sawameblad samkvidrosa Cvenisa~. 30 quTaisi qarTlis samefos axal dedaqalaqad iqca. SeuZlebelia, am dros quTaisis saydari, sadac mefe dakrZales, ar yofiliyo qarTuli eklesiis iurisdiqciaSi. arCil qarTlis mefes sauxucesod (anu samefo domenad _ saufliswulod) mefe miris anderZiT, ergo dasavleT saqarTvelo. amave anderZiT, axal mefe arCils `qveyanani qarTlisani~ orad unda gaeyo. erT-erTi nawili unda mieca miris qaliSvilebisaTvis, meore Tvi- Tonve unda daetovebina. arCils Sexvda dasavleT saqarTvelos kuTxeebi. sikvdilis win miri eubneba arCils: `...ganuyavi maT qveyanani qarTlisani, naxevari Sen da naxevari maT... gqondes sauxucesod: egrisi, svaneTi, Tavkveri, argveTi da guria~, aqedan aSkaraa, rom dasavleT saqarTvelo qarTlis samefos nawilia. arabTagan dapyrobili Tbilisis nacvlad, qarTlis mefeebs quTaisi dedaqalaqad miaCniaT. arCili eubneba sakuTriv afxazeTis erisTav leons: `...aw uwyies Seneba adgilTa CvenTa klisuriTgan aRmarT. warval da dave- Senebi cixe-gojs da quTaiss...~ 31 arCilis gancxadeba àw uwyies Seneba adgilTa CvenTa klisurTagan aRmarT~ niSnavda imas, rom arabTa mier darbeuli qarTlis samefoSi Senelebula dampyrobTa gamanadgurebeli moqmedeba, ris Sedegadac, samefoSi dawyebula aRmSeneblobiTi procesi. qarTlis samefo swored `klisuriTgan aRmarT~ iwyeboda. mdinare klisuris marcxena napiridan iwyeboda qarTlis qveyanani _ egrisi, guria, argveTi, svaneTi, Tavkveri. arCil mefe Tavis samefoSi Semaval qveynad miiCnevs dasavleT saqarTvelos da ucxadebs sakuTriv afxazeTis erisTavs _ `warval da daveSenebi cixe-gojs da quTaiss~. sakuTriv afxazeTi ki, mdinare klisuras marjvena sanapirodan iwyeboda. arCilis gardacvalebis Semdeg, umalve, dasavleTi saqarTvelo, anu qarTlis samefos is nawili, romelic mdinare klisuras marcxena sanapirodan iwyeboda, Tavis samTavros SeuerTa sakuTriv afxazeTis erisTavma da dasavleT saqarTvelos ewoda afxazeTi. imitom, rom am qveyanas marTavda dinastia, romlis tituli iyo àfxazTa erisTavi~, e.i. dasavleTi saqarTvelo politikurad iqca
492 mitropoliti mitropoliti anania anania jafariZe jafariZe àfxazeTad~, xolo manamde saqarTvelos am nawils politikurad ewodeboda `qarTli~. misi mpyrobeli iyo qarTlis samefo saxli. dasavleT saqarTvelos manamde marTavda _ `qarTlis mefe~, anu `qarTvelTa mefe~. ra mizeziTac dasavleT saqarTvelos afxazTa erisTavis mier `dapyrobis~ Semdeg ewoda àfxazeTi~, im mizeziT mas iq qarTlis mefeTa batonobis dros ewodeboda `qarTli~. Secdomaa amJamad sayovelTaod miRebuli azri, TiTqosda am mxares qarTli ewoda IX-X saukuneebSi. sinamdvileSi, piriqiT iyo. uZvelesi droidan swored VIII saukunis bolomde ewodeboda am qveyanas qarTli, IX-X saukuneebSi ki mas afxazeTi ewodeboda. amis miuxedavado, wers giorgi merCule, Tumca, dasavleT saqarTvelos amJamad afxazeTi ewodeba, is Tavisi arsiT qarTlia, qarTvelTa qveyanaa, radganac Zveleburadve aq RvTismsaxureba qarTul enaze aResrulebao. àfxazTa samefo~ Seiqmna qarTlis samefos teritoriis nawilze. amis Semdeg dasavleT saqarTvelos politikurad aRarasodes ewodeboda `qarTli~, politikurad is àfxazeTi~ iyo. erTiani qarTuli samefos Seqmnis Semdeg ki _ dasavleT-aRmosavleT saqarTvelos ukve ewodeboda ara `qarTli~, aramed `saqarTvelo~. wina saukuneebisagan gansxvavebiT, X-XI saukuneebSi `qarTli~ geografiuli termini gaxda, Tumca, unda iTqvas, rom, marTalia, VIII saukunis Semdeg dasavleT saqarTvelos politikurad `qarTli~ ar ewodeboda, magram kulturulad mas zogjer Zveleburadve `qarTls~ uwodebdnen. swored am kulturul `qarTlzea~ giorgi merCulis Txzuleba- Si naTqvami _ `qarTlad friadi queyanaA aRiracxebis, romelsaca Sina qarTuliTa eniTa Jami Seiwirvis, da locvani aResrulebis~. aq `qarTlSi~ igulisxmeba `dasavleT saqarTvelo~, magram ara politikuri, aramed kulturuli mniSvnelobiT. politikurad, am Txzulebis daweris dros, dasavle- Ti saqarTvelo afxazeTia. sakulto msaxurebam, eklesiam Tavisi tradiciebisadmi erTgulebis gamo, ar Secvala `qarTlis~ VIII saukunemdeli gageba da X saukuneSic ki dasavleT saqarTvelos `qarTls~ uwodebda. cnobilia, rom teritoria, romelsac sakuTriv àfxazeTi~ ewodeba, adre Sedioda bizantiis imperiaSi. mas qarTvelebi saberZneTs uwodebdnen. sazRvari `saqarTvelosa da saberZneTs~ Soris mdinare klisuraze gadioda. imis Semdeg, rac arCilis dros bizantia dasustda, mdinare klisura gadaiqca sazRvrad qarTlis samefosa da sakuTriv afxazeTis saerisTavos, e.i. saberZneTs Soris. afxazeTis erisTavi arCils ucxadebs _ àmieriTgan ars ese mamulobiT samkvidrebel Cemda klisuriTgan, vidre mdinaremde did xazareTad~, e.i. afxazeTis saerisTavos sazRvrebi gadis: samxreTiT _ mdinare klisura, xolo CrdiloeTiT mdinare yubani, anu `mcirisa xazareTisa~ wyali. afxazeTis am saerisTavos Semqneli leoni male danaTesavebis gziT xdeba memkvidre dasavleT saqarTvelos `sauxucesosi~ _ `qarTlis same-
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Tavi VI qarTuli eklesia VII saukuneSi

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