Tavi VI qarTuli eklesia VII saukuneSi

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saqarTvelos saqarTvelos samociqulo samociqulo eklesiis eklesiis istoria istoria g. g. erekles erekles religiuri religiuri politika politika da da somxuri somxuri eklesiis eklesiis nawilis nawilis SeerTeba SeerTeba 649 bizantiis imperator erekles TvalsazrisiT imperiis erTianoba miiRweoda rwmenis erTianobis saSualebiT. konstantinopolis patriarqi sergei erekles koronaciis (610 w.) Semdeg daumegobrda erekles. 22 is iyo misi mrCeveli. 626 wels erekle iyo lazikaSi, qalaq fazisSi (foTSi). aq man molaparakeba daiwyo fazisis mitropolitTan _ kirTan. `kiri aq iyo mezoblad qarTuli eklesiisa da meTaurobda berZnulenovan marTlmadideblebs. TviT kirma icoda siriuli ena da SeiZleba siriidanac iyo. kiri dainteresda marTlmadideblebis monofizitebTan kompromisiT. patriarqma sergim kirs gaugzavna saRvTismetyvelo gasaRebi. kirs uxaroda qarTvelTa dabruneba marTlmadideblobaSi da imedi hqonda somxebze imoqmedebda kompromisiT (monoenergizmiT). irakli kmayofili iyo da gadawyvita kiri aleqsandriis kaTedraze aeyvana. 23 somxuri eklesiis nawilis SeerTeba berZnebTan (sarwmunoebrivad) moxda kaTalikos ezras erTpirovnuli gadawyvetilebiT. ezra Tavis banakSi gamoiZaxa imperatorma ereklem. aq ezra eziara da swira, aqve somexTa kaTalikosma gadawyvita SeerTeboda berZnul ierarqias. ezra cxovrobda somxe- Tis berZnul nawilSi da ebrZoda mis mowinaaRmdege kaTalikos qristefores. iraklis mier rwmenis aRmsarebloba miwodebuli iyo somxebisaTvis misaRebi saxiT. amis Semdeg somxebis am teritoriaze (e.i. berZnul somxeTSi) somxuri eklesiisa da berZnul-marTlmadidebluri eklesiis erToba gagrZelda 85 wels _ 6 kaTalikosis dros. am dros somxur eklesiaSi SemoiRes afuebuli puri da Tbilwyaldamatebuli Rvino (ziarebisas) da agreTve 25 dekembers aRniSnavdnen Sobas. magram sxvaobis garkveuli odenoba arsebobda da darCenili iyvnen disidentebi. berZnebma sirieli iakobitebi SeierTes 630 wels da aleqsandrieli monofizitebi _ 632 wels. 634 wlidan palestinaSi Sevidnen muslimani arabebi. meore xalif omaris (634-644) dros aiRes damasko da ierusalimi (638 w.). siriis qalaqebi advilad bardebodnen arabebs da siamovnebiT debdnen maTTan xelSekrulebas. disidentebi (igulisxmeba berZnuli sarwmunoebis mowinaaRmdegeni) sixaruliT xvdebodnen musulmanebs, berZenTa zizRis gamo. erekle gardaicvala 641 wlis 11 Tebervals. 24
650 mitropoliti mitropoliti anania anania jafariZe jafariZe d. d. VI VI msoflio msoflio kreba kreba VI msoflio krebam dagmo monoTelitoba (681 w.). `monoTelitoba-monoenergizmi, VII saukuneSi aRmosavleTis qristianul eklesiaSi gabatonebuli moZRvrebaa. monoTelitobis mixedviT, qristeSi ori bunebaa mocemuli, magram misi neba da qmedeba erTia _ RmerTkacuri. am dogmaturi formulis mizani iyo diofizitebisa da monofizitebis gaer- Tianeba orive mimdinareobisaTvis garkveuli daTmobiT da bizantiis imperiisaTvis aRmosavleTis monofizituri provinciebis Semomtkiceba. monoTelituri dogmati Camoyalibda 620-iani wlebis kavkasiaSi herakle keisris, sergi konstantinopolelisa da kiros fasiselis TaTbirisa da mimoweris Sedegad. xolo 633 wels gamoaqveyna aleqsandriis patriaqris saydarze gamosulma kiros fasiselma. monofizitebma monoTelituri unia Tavis gamarjvebad miiCnies, xolo qalkedonelebi mas sofron palestinelis meTaurobiT win aRudgnen. bizantiis samefo karma da eklesiam ukan daixia. 638 wels gamoqveynda `sarwmunoebis gardamocema~, romliTac aikrZala kamaTi qristes `qmedebaTa~ Sesaxeb, xolo ZalaSi darCa dogmati qristes `erTi nebis~ Sesaxeb. savaraudoa, rom VII saukuneSi kavkasiis eklesiebis oficialuri mrwamsi monoTelituri iyo. 680-681 wlebSi VI msoflio saeklesio krebam monoTelitoba mwvaleblobad gamoacxada, dawyevla da yvela monoTelituri Txzuleba dawva~. 25 monoTelitoba kvlav aRadgina imperatorma vardan filipikma, romelic erovnebiT somexi iyo, monoTeliti. kartaSevi ganagrZobs _ VI krebis dros, `680 wlis 7 noembridan 681 wlis 16 seqtembramde Sesdga sul 18 sxdoma. krebis monawileTa raodenoba izrdeboda da bolos miaRwia 174-s. makari antioqielis dakiTxvis Semdeg krebaze aRar darCnen monoTelitebi. makaris bedi gadawyda. is jiutobda, magram gadaayenes. makaris nacvlad antioqielma samRvdeloebam airCia Teofani. makarTan kamaTis Semdeg waikiTxes warsulis werilebi _ sofronis epistole, `Tavebi~ kirisa, sergis werilebi, gonoris pasuxi. sofronis epistoles garda yvela gadasces anaTemas. es iyo me-13 sxdomaze _ 28.03.681 w. daiwera _ `unda aRixocos eklesiidan saxelebi: sergisa, romelmac pirvelad dawera am upatiosno swavlebis Sesaxeb, kir aleqsandrielisa, pirosisa, pavlesi da petre konstantinepolelisa da Teodore faranelisa _ yvelas gadavcemT anaTemas. maTTan erTad papi gonoria...~ me-14 sxdoma 5 aprils mTlianad mieZRvna msjelobas jer kidev adre aRmoCenili falsifikatis Sesaxeb V msoflio krebis aqtebSi. saarqivo Ziebam aCvena, rom V krebis aqtebSi patriarq makaris mwerlis, giorgi beris xeliT damatebuli iyo falsifikati, aseve sxva falsifikati _ krebam anaTemas gadasca Cammateblebi. bolo me-18 krebas daeswro 174 episkoposi.
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Tavi VI qarTuli eklesia VII saukuneSi

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