fwjefodjbmpcjt!lbufhpsjb! twbovs!fobTj

sxva dros ki _ ara. Aase rom, qarTul `vaiTu~-s saanalizo
nawilaki mxolod maSin Seesatyviseba, roca am ganwyobas
movlenis mimarT vrceli teqsti asaxavs.
qarTuli Sesatyvisis ufro meti sizuste miiRweva
konstruqciiT: `mgoni~ (/Cemi azriT) + nazmnari nawilaki
`unda~ + zmnis kavSirebiTi kilo: aTxe mestias díæ uCxa _
`axla mestiaSi, mgoni (/Cemi azriT), unda wvimdes~ (`wvimda~);
sablu buzоlрr, díæe jрОdéndax i laxëmd alк, Tæi!
(sv. pr. t. I 1939: 181,6) _ `sabralo{ebo} futkrebo (`buz-ikoeb-o~),
mgoni unda gSiodeT (`gSiodaT~) da WameT es, ai,
Tafli!~
miC eser xoxal Sdiqi Jagrрr, mare díæ eser míd
Cæemin (iqve 55,10) _ `me vici kbilis wamali, magram albaT
ar izamo~ (`maso icis kbilis wamali, magram vaiTuo ar
qna~).
rac Seexeba saanalizo nawilakis gamoyenebas warsuli
drois movlenis gamosaxatavad, zemosvanurSi igi bunebrivad
mxolod II SedegobiTTan Cans:
bz. aleqsandre díæ{e} рmвedlрsæ / bq. doRæe
/noRæe omвedelрsæ _ `mgoni, aleqsandre unda Camosuliyo
/ mgoni, Camovida~.
vрО-vрО eser, [dina] díæ dрæs oTxæión (iqve, 401,11)
_ `vai-vaio, vgoneb, [gogo] devs unda waeyvanao~;
6. xekæes `Cemi azriT~; `unda... ~ (sityvasityviT: `undodes~;
Sdr. awmyo: xaku{C} `unda~); es leqsema, qarTuli
`unda~-sgan gansxvavebiT, nawilakis funqciiT mxolod kav-
SirebiTis formiT gamoiyeneba.
`unda~ nazmnari nawilaki qarTulSic yovelTvis inferencias
gamoxatavs, oRond xan savaldebuloobas, aucileblobas,
xanac _ mxolod varauds: `modaluri zmnebisgan
modaluri nawilakebis warmoqmnas am zmnaTa semantikis
gadaweva ganapirobebs. `unda~ zmnis SemTxvevaSi: surs >
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survili aqvs > sWirdeba > esaWiroeba > saWiroa, aucilebelia~
(jorbenaZe 1993: 273). aRniSnul nazmnar nawilaks
aqvs kidev erTi mniSvneloba _ es aris SesaZlebloba. saki-
TxTan mimarTebiT sayuradRebod gveCveneba W. qirias mosazreba
zanurSi pirobiTis mwkrivTa mawarmoeblis _ -ko(n)
morfemis Sesaxeb:
`ko(n) morfemizebuli nawilaki, romelic nakvTis mawarmoebeli
funqciiT gamodis, desemantizebuli ar aris, _
arcTu iSviaTad igi im semantikur niuansebs gamoxatavs,
rac sazogadod akisria oko(n) modalur nawilaks _ amiT
is axlos dgas qarTul (dial.) saTanado (unda||una||un||nda||na)
calTan, magram mxolod es ar amowuravs
mis funqcias, _ misi ZiriTadi gramatikuli daniSnulebaa
nakvTebis warmoeba. ase rom, funqciuri TvalsazrisiT, er-
Ti donis monacemebad SegviZlia CavTvaloT zanuri oko(n)
da qarTuli (dial.) unda||una... nawilakebi~ (qiria 2004: 81).
swored aRniSnul nawilakTa (unda || una, kon) donis
monacemia svanurSi xekæes (`undodes~) nazmnari nawilaki,
romelic ZiriTadi zmnis samive seriis kavSirebiTebTan er-
Tad gamoiyeneba (xekæes jрОdéndлdx _ `unda gSiodeT~, sityvasityviT:
`undodes gSiodeT~, rac SeiZleba iyos kategoriulic
(`ase unda iyos!~) da inferenciulic (`Cemi azriT,
unda gSiodeT~).
7. Wur (`mgoni~) nawilaki Tanamedrove balszemour
metyvelebaSi ar gvxvdeba, ramdenime SemTxvevaRa dasturdeba
dRemde gamocemul balszemour prozaul teqstebSic
(Tu ar CavTvliT `kodorul qronikebs~, romlis masalac
swored kiloTa interferenciulobis TvalsazrisiT aris
saintereso da, amdenad, amjerad sabuTad ver gamogvadgeba,
vinaidan kodoreli balszemoelebis metyvelebaSi Warbad
gvxvdeba balsqvemouri leqsika da piriqiT.); samagierod
Zalze xSirad fiqsirdeba Zvel svanur xalxur simRereb-
Si, Tumca misi mniSvneloba iq ramdenadme bundovania:
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