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Part III: Antarctica and Academe - Scott Polar Research Institute

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there in l973-74. Steve had organized a good clean up <strong>and</strong> John Galsworthy built a<br />

number of storage platforms to keep the outside stores from drifting up. The main<br />

changes were in the living huts: the former library <strong>and</strong> lounge had been converted<br />

into one large room, with a bar at one end - which had to accommodate 48 people<br />

when the house was full. The former bar room was now a library <strong>and</strong> quiet room.<br />

By cutting down on storage space, two extra bunk rooms have been added, making<br />

an extra eight beds. Even so the base became extremely crowded when all the men<br />

arrived in from the field. There was a new 2-seater loo as well, built by Bert Conchie<br />

(Pilot) last season - with a splendid view out to sea! The vehicle garage lean-to had<br />

been extended to provide more storage space. But the major new addition was the<br />

new travelling store <strong>and</strong> workshop, cladded with the green plasticized metal, which<br />

BAS now used on all new buildings. 'Dog' Holden, with two other GAs had got it<br />

fitted out <strong>and</strong> it was very well organized <strong>and</strong> quite spacious. The only trouble was<br />

that - lacking insulation - it got very cold in winter. But they had fitted Webasto<br />

paraffin heaters that would make it more comfortable <strong>and</strong> also enable tents <strong>and</strong> other<br />

gear to be properly dried-out before being stored for the winter.<br />

By the time we'd seen around the base it was 1 o’clock <strong>and</strong> time for lunch. In the<br />

course of the inspection we had opportunity for discussing various problems. The<br />

most important ones concerned the jetty - which was now seriously undercut, so that<br />

in a swell the gunwales of boats or scows could catch under <strong>and</strong> be capsized. The<br />

crane for the jetty wasn't working, because the wrong capacity pump had been<br />

supplied for the hydraulics. The ramp to the airstrip was in an atrocious state,<br />

ablating rapidly - some 4 ft lost in the last month. This meant that access to the ramp<br />

was now very narrow, with a ridge of rock cutting across it. After lunch we went up<br />

to the airstrip on a skidoo to inspect the skiway with Steve. There were extensive<br />

cracks besetting it <strong>and</strong> no possibility of changing its position, so its life was restricted.<br />

Then we climbed aboard VPFAQ to be flown by George Harvey north to Rothera,<br />

only about 12 mins away where I was building a new base to supersede Adelaide<br />

<strong>and</strong> Stonington as the main field operations centre. It was dull but the weather<br />

wasn't too bad - although at times it was even raining.<br />

After take-off it was very bumpy along the edge of the glacier. I noted many<br />

shoals in the sea offshore all the way to Rothera Point. The approach to the Rothera<br />

airstrip was across a col in the ridge, which brought us out over the snowfield to the<br />

north, which was vast. A drum-line marked the runway, necessary in ‘white-out’<br />

conditions. We were met by one of the Rothera Fids <strong>and</strong> drove down in a skidoo –<br />

journey-time about 10 mins. Dubious features to take into account included a<br />

traverse across a sloping hillside for about half a mile <strong>and</strong> the ramp itself has a 17°<br />

slope. At the base end of the route, before descending the ramp there were various<br />

crevasses parallel to the route; <strong>and</strong> the ramp was very broad <strong>and</strong> about 300 yards<br />

long. We left the skidoo at the foot <strong>and</strong> examined the area, then largely snow-free,<br />

though with drifts in places. Fairly recently the low-lying isthmus had had a<br />

permanent snow cover, as judged by the lichen 'tide mark'. Cargo had been<br />

discharged in the South Bay, using a small pontoon. We had a look at the<br />

prospective base area itself - a reasonably level raised shelf. The men had made great<br />

progress on the construction; all the foundations were now laid (<strong>and</strong> we learnt that<br />

evening that the floor of the hut had been laid just after we left). A dumper truck<br />

was being used to move cargo - but very slowly. The party was still living in tents<br />

125

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