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Part III: Antarctica and Academe - Scott Polar Research Institute

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What was different was that the ice had receded markedly since my last visit in<br />

1987. Sunshine Glacier <strong>and</strong> Laws Glacier had both lost depth, revealing moraines,<br />

previously covered, <strong>and</strong> their fronts had receded. Instead of a steep snowslope<br />

giving access to Sunshine Glacier, there was a chaotic region of crevasses stretching<br />

well into the glacier <strong>and</strong> a big curve in the ice front, a small bay, was visible. Similar<br />

processes applied elsewhere – most notably perhaps Wave Peak had lost the cornices<br />

that used to top the ‘crest of the wave‘. Some of the rock features emerging from the<br />

inl<strong>and</strong> ice are much more prominent <strong>and</strong> rock exposures generally seem more<br />

prominent.<br />

I spent a lot of time on the bridge as Jerry took the ship through dense pack 2-3 m<br />

thick. We passed some five crabeater seals, one with a pup, two leopard seals <strong>and</strong> a<br />

Weddell. There was a number of large floes that were c. half a mile across. One of<br />

these he broke through after repeated attempts - rushing forward, reversing, then<br />

forward again to gain a few yards. It took a long time <strong>and</strong> eventually he called it a<br />

day at 7 o’clock, when about two miles from the base. The sun went down <strong>and</strong> the<br />

pack ice <strong>and</strong> mountains assumed a flat whiteness in the long twilight. There was not<br />

to be a colourful sunset.<br />

Next day when I rose, the ship was moving fairly fast through smallish floe,<br />

edging closer to Signy. Eventually we came to rest about 120 yards from Bare Rock,<br />

having cut out a channel through the fast ice which extended to Retthval Point.<br />

Martin Davey talked to the Signy Fids about the relief <strong>and</strong> I listened in. We had two<br />

skidoos on board, bound for Rothera, <strong>and</strong> two small cargo sledges to move the cargo.<br />

Andy <strong>and</strong> Alistair checked a route to base <strong>and</strong> marked it. It crossed several cracks in<br />

the fast ice. After breakfast the relief began <strong>and</strong> about 9 o’clock I went ashore in a<br />

sledge towed by Am<strong>and</strong>a on a skidoo. Soon after we started she turned a bit sharply<br />

<strong>and</strong> the sledge overturned throwing Rod <strong>and</strong> me onto the ice. It was quite violent<br />

<strong>and</strong> painful, as I fell on my lower back onto hard ice (which felt like concrete) going<br />

quite fast. Rod suffered similarly, but he’s younger <strong>and</strong> tougher! I picked myself up<br />

<strong>and</strong> checked that I was all right. I saw Jerry watching through binoculars from the<br />

bridge. Everyone was concerned – a message from the Captain – etc., but I pushed<br />

on.<br />

There were elephant seals on Drying Point beach – four females <strong>and</strong> a male, plus<br />

another bull, <strong>and</strong> some pups. Arriving at the base I saw the changes. The ‘plastic<br />

palace’ <strong>and</strong> Tonsberg hut were still there <strong>and</strong> also the old genny shed (now a store)<br />

<strong>and</strong> the fuel tank. But there was a new living hut <strong>and</strong> science hut, a generator shed,<br />

with reverse osmosis equipment to make fresh water, workshop etc. A fuel store<br />

stood behind. The Cape pigeons were ‘chirring’ loudly on the Bluffs behind as of<br />

yore. I walked up to the old base site near Berntsen Point <strong>and</strong> w<strong>and</strong>ered around<br />

over rock <strong>and</strong> snow, having a taste of nostalgia. The full view was obscured by low<br />

cloud. I walked over to Gash Cove <strong>and</strong> up to Berntsen Point, where a new collapsible<br />

anemometer tower stood.<br />

I looked around inside the new huts. The living hut has photos on the walls of<br />

the base for many years of its life including 1947, but sadly not 1948. There is a<br />

portrait of Signe Sorlie <strong>and</strong> I was pleased to see the flag from my time:<br />

392

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