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Part III: Antarctica and Academe - Scott Polar Research Institute

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helicopters could not be used or that a large indemnity would have to be paid.<br />

To ensure that there wasn't a similar confusion at the relief in November, the<br />

Husvik party telexed Cambridge <strong>and</strong> Myriam Booth, Stanley, with details of number<br />

<strong>and</strong> weight of equipment boxes. On 11 November Captain Porter (JSMS) had<br />

confirmed helicopter support would be provided. On 23 November RFA Sir<br />

Launcelot arrived at KEP expecting to collect four scientists <strong>and</strong> their suitcases; they<br />

had no knowledge of 1 ton of equipment <strong>and</strong> no facilities for offloading it. The<br />

Husvik party <strong>and</strong> their personal gear were taken on board. On 24 November the<br />

Comm<strong>and</strong> Secretary (Ashworth) <strong>and</strong> O/C Army Air Corps (Gp Capt Curry)<br />

expressed the belief that the breakdown in communications was due to BAS. On 25<br />

November the Husvik equipment was loaded, using a mexefloat from KEP. Curry<br />

refused transfer of McCann <strong>and</strong> Davis-Hughes to Bird Isl<strong>and</strong> (previously agreed).<br />

He indicated that use of the helicopters might be possible if BAS paid (c.£1500/hr)<br />

<strong>and</strong> lodged a £5 million indemnity. Then on 26 November he said there was no way<br />

that civilians could be flown in Gazelles. (However, it was my underst<strong>and</strong>ing that<br />

Curry, Ashworth <strong>and</strong> their wives were flown around sightseeing). Fortunately for<br />

our two scientists, the yacht Damien II was in the vicinity <strong>and</strong> Jerome <strong>and</strong> Sally<br />

Poncet took them to Bird Isl<strong>and</strong>, so eventually the story ended happily.<br />

It was abundantly clear to me that BAS had used the communications channels<br />

correctly, but that JSMS had not passed on the information to the Masters of the RFA<br />

vessels concerned. Admiral Leyman couldn't accept this. He claimed that the £5<br />

million indemnity was of long st<strong>and</strong>ing. If so, I asked, why had it not been raised<br />

with us on previous occasions, <strong>and</strong> why were we not told of it at the planning stage?<br />

It seemed fairly clear to me that we couldn't rely on the military to support us <strong>and</strong><br />

this wasn't good enough. I went on to see Barry Ashworth (Comm<strong>and</strong> Secretary), an<br />

MOD civil servant. He was pleasant enough to me, but made the same points as the<br />

Admiral. (But the cost of passages by ship to SG included an element of insurance).<br />

It seemed strange that they could justify charging us for the passages, without any<br />

intention of putting our people ashore! It also became clear that the RFA vessels<br />

don't have suitable workboats or experienced crew to put people ashore by boat. At<br />

this point Brigadier Coxon, who had obviously been sent along by the Admiral,<br />

joined the discussion. He started out in quite a hard way, but softened as we talked<br />

<strong>and</strong> eventually we got onto whales <strong>and</strong> Antarctic biology <strong>and</strong> conservation!<br />

However, there seemed little prospect of any reasonable guarantee of getting people<br />

ashore other than at Grytviken.<br />

I then saw Captain Bredin, a very pleasant man, the SG Liaison Officer. He was<br />

very sympathetic <strong>and</strong> understood our position, readily agreeing that we had been let<br />

down. But I didn't think he could do much to help. I also raised with him the<br />

question of the BAS SG inventories, which had dragged on since the War. He agreed<br />

with my suggestion, that to put in a bill for our belongings, was the way to proceed.<br />

The Army would then assume ownership. While there Captain Debbie Porter (JSMS)<br />

came in <strong>and</strong> she too agreed with the BAS position. So there it stood for the moment.<br />

This took up the whole morning. I had lunch on the Bransfield (Jewkes was going to<br />

the Camp for a few days). After lunch I went ashore again <strong>and</strong> drove with Myriam<br />

to the RFA Sir Launcelot - moored down the harbour - to see her Master Captain<br />

Yeoman. He was a sensible, practical down-to-earth man. We had tea. He said he<br />

understood the BAS position <strong>and</strong> sympathized - but he had no helicopter under his<br />

276

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