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Part III: Antarctica and Academe - Scott Polar Research Institute

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entry into force of the international Antarctic Treaty.) I expressed interest, was shortlisted,<br />

interviewed <strong>and</strong> appointed. [The interview Board included Ray Beverton,<br />

Secretary of NERC, Bunny Fuchs, Professor Tony Fogg, biologist, <strong>and</strong> Professor John<br />

Sutton, geologist, [as well as the obligatory Civil Service representative [?]. ]<br />

Professors Alan Parkes <strong>and</strong> Bill Thorpe, both FRS, who were mainly familiar<br />

with my African work provided good references. Alan stated that in his opinion I<br />

was an outst<strong>and</strong>ing ecologist, one of the best, possibly the best, in the United<br />

Kingdom, <strong>and</strong> among the leaders in the world. I had done splendid work in<br />

establishing the Nuffield Unit in the Queen Elizabeth Park, Ug<strong>and</strong>a, <strong>and</strong> in evolving<br />

a programme of research suited to the particular conditions under which the Unit<br />

had to operate. My directorship of the Tsavo <strong>Research</strong> Project was foredoomed by<br />

political <strong>and</strong> personal factors over which I had no control, <strong>and</strong> ‘under which my<br />

interest in scientific conservation as opposed to blind preservation had little scope’. I<br />

had to my credit numerous publications, several of which were of monograph size.<br />

The award to me, in 1966, of the Scientific Medal of the Zoological Society was<br />

largely for my Antarctic work - the African research had not then been written up. In<br />

addition to my scientific ability, he said, ‘I was notable for my resolution, organising<br />

power <strong>and</strong> personal energy. I inspired great loyalty in, <strong>and</strong> gave it to, my staff.<br />

Because of my dedication to scientific work I tended to be impatient <strong>and</strong> sometimes<br />

intolerant of what I regarded as obstruction or lack of support, but this undoubtedly<br />

contributed to my capacitv for getting things done!’ In view of my scientific interests<br />

<strong>and</strong> past experience, both of field work in the Antarctic <strong>and</strong> Africa, <strong>and</strong> of laboratory<br />

work <strong>and</strong> administration in the United Kingdom <strong>and</strong> elsewhere, <strong>and</strong> of my personal<br />

qualities - he believed that I was almost ideally fitted for the post of SPSO in charge<br />

of the Life Sciences Programme of the British Antarctic Survey.<br />

Bill wrote that he had a very high opinion indeed of my work <strong>and</strong> ability. I had<br />

carried out first class ecological studies of large mammals in East Africa, in particular<br />

the hippopotamus while at NUTAE Animal Ecology in Ug<strong>and</strong>a; <strong>and</strong> subsequently<br />

with elephants in Kenya. I was ‘certainly one of the best animal ecologists at present<br />

working in the field’ <strong>and</strong> all I did ‘shows a penetrating mind <strong>and</strong> ability to get to the<br />

very core of a problem. I was ‘also extremely capable in organizing <strong>and</strong> maintaining<br />

very large scale experiments’. He had not had any personal acquaintance with my<br />

previous work in the Antarctic but supposed that my early experience there would<br />

be a great asset for the present post <strong>and</strong> to take on this new work might be, in a<br />

sense, returning to an old love.<br />

In this way I returned to my earlier Antarctic <strong>and</strong> marine mammal interests, <strong>and</strong><br />

took up a new job at the Nature Conservancy’s Monkswood <strong>Research</strong> Station.<br />

Monkswood was about 45 minutes drive from my home in Coton near Cambridge,<br />

via Madingley, St Ives <strong>and</strong> Abbots Ripton. The drive was pleasant in summer, but<br />

not so enjoyable in winter, driving through the fenl<strong>and</strong> frosts <strong>and</strong> dense mists – it<br />

was dangerous even. The BAS Zoology Section was now housed in a prefabricated<br />

building on the edge of Monks Wood, a Nature Reserve. The Botany <strong>and</strong> Zoology<br />

Sections now comprised the Life Sciences Division created on 1 October l969 <strong>and</strong><br />

headed by me. Although the principle administrative posts in BAS had been<br />

5

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