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Part III: Antarctica and Academe - Scott Polar Research Institute

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knots. She was well-equipped, for biological <strong>and</strong> other investigations, with four<br />

small laboratories <strong>and</strong> a zodiac rubber dinghy with powerful engine. Captain Lenie,<br />

who had met us at the airport, was a real character - a small Belgian who fought in<br />

World War I <strong>and</strong> lived in Engl<strong>and</strong> for a while, he was now an American citizen. He<br />

was over-qualified for the ‘Hero’ comm<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> presumably stayed because he liked<br />

the life <strong>and</strong> work.<br />

We learnt by radio from the BAS Twin Otters, which had passed over recently,<br />

that there was a 250 mile belt of pack ice between us <strong>and</strong> King George Isl<strong>and</strong> - our<br />

first goal. The following morning there was a light snowfall <strong>and</strong> we breakfasted in<br />

sunshine enjoying the view. Later we went along to the warehouse, which seemed a<br />

shambles of disorder, with equipment, food <strong>and</strong> clothing in variable condition piled<br />

higgledy-piggledy in one section of a large warehouse on the dock. In a small<br />

clothing store there was mostly second-h<strong>and</strong> clothing of all descriptions, but no<br />

inventory. Some of the equipment was rusting away; although the store was the<br />

responsibility of the company Holmes <strong>and</strong> Narver, no one was in charge. But two<br />

local residents, Natalie <strong>and</strong> Tommy Goodall, as a kindness kept a general eye on it.<br />

Tommy was a gr<strong>and</strong>son of Lucas Bridges (author of "Uttermost part of the Earth"<br />

which I had read many years before) <strong>and</strong> ran Harburton Station, a large estancia or<br />

sheep farm on the shores of the Beagle Channel. We moved gear onto the ship <strong>and</strong><br />

Wayne <strong>and</strong> Nick set about getting some camping gear together from the assortment<br />

of equipment.<br />

By then it was too late for lunch on the ‘Hero’ so we had a delicious meal of<br />

centolla (spider crab) <strong>and</strong> wine at a small restaurant. There wasn't much of interest in<br />

Ushuaia - just a long main street <strong>and</strong> two or three parallel streets <strong>and</strong> the port <strong>and</strong><br />

Naval base. That evening we went along to visit the Goodalls at their home <strong>and</strong> to<br />

see Natalie's collection of marine mammal skeletons. We stayed until midnight. She<br />

had made a remarkable collection of str<strong>and</strong>ed specimens of whales, dolphins <strong>and</strong><br />

seals - mainly from the shores of a large bay, Bahia San Sebastian on the Atlantic<br />

coast of Patagonia. There were representatives of elephant, leopard, crabeater, <strong>and</strong><br />

Ross seals, as well as sea lions <strong>and</strong> fur seals; also a varied collection of cetaceans:<br />

Lissodelphis, Commerson's dolphin, Lagenorhynchus australis, L.cruciger, Phocaena<br />

spinniformis, Phocaena dioptrica, Globicephala melaena, Ziphius cavirostris, Mesoplodon<br />

greyi, Orcinus orca, Pseudorca crassidens , fin <strong>and</strong> minke whales among others. The<br />

house had whale <strong>and</strong> seal skeletons lying along the rafters <strong>and</strong> a series of dolphin<br />

skeletons hanging on the wall in the maid's bedroom!<br />

Natalie had embedded flipper bones in acrylic resins <strong>and</strong> could identify species<br />

from various single bones - bullae, ulnar, sternum, vertebrae etc. Her collection was<br />

extremely well organized <strong>and</strong> professionally documented with complete data sheets,<br />

very neat labels <strong>and</strong> so on. There was a wealth of valuable material <strong>and</strong> I was most<br />

impressed; there were species represented by many specimens that occurred rarely<br />

in the museums of the world. The skeletons were prepared by boiling the carcasses<br />

in 45 gallon oil drums over an open fire in the back garden; the smell was pretty rich<br />

<strong>and</strong> this activity couldn't be very popular with the neighbours, although of great<br />

value to marine mammal science!<br />

She also had a botanical collection - which we didn't see - <strong>and</strong> some very<br />

attractive drawings, maps <strong>and</strong> a book on the natural history of Patagonia that she<br />

had published. She was a very talented woman. We talked about the mammals of<br />

139

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