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Part III: Antarctica and Academe - Scott Polar Research Institute

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conditions improved, but still with occasional snow squalls that blotted out the view.<br />

For most of the day though, it was fine <strong>and</strong> sunny. I took some photos of giant<br />

petrels on the waves <strong>and</strong> also of fur seals. There were occasional pairs of fur seals,<br />

playing, embracing each other <strong>and</strong> gambolling in the waves. Also various<br />

albatrosses: w<strong>and</strong>ering, black-browed, grey-headed, sooty; <strong>and</strong> prions, cape pigeons,<br />

snowies, Wilson's <strong>and</strong> shoemakers. No chance of safely taking the scow ashore<br />

though. It was a Saturday night so we had steak <strong>and</strong> wine <strong>and</strong> later talked in the<br />

wardroom over the port. The swell continued unabated.<br />

Conditions were, if anything worse next day, so we took up the anchor <strong>and</strong> sailed<br />

around to Elsehul, where we anchored about 11/2 miles from the shore. It was<br />

calmer in the lee of Point, but very rough in the strait. Williwaws kept rushing out<br />

from Elsehul <strong>and</strong> at times quite a chop developed. There was a lot of birds around<br />

the ship - the usual assortment - <strong>and</strong> many groups <strong>and</strong> single fur seals porpoising by.<br />

After lunch, about 1.30 pm, we had a run ashore at Elsehul, by launch <strong>and</strong> Gemini.<br />

There were some very aggressive fur seal bulls on that beach. We all had been armed<br />

with sticks - broom h<strong>and</strong>les - <strong>and</strong> after a little experience felt quite confident about<br />

dealing with them. In fact a light touch on their long whiskers was usually sufficient<br />

to deter them. We visited the hut, now rather dilapidated <strong>and</strong> then climbed the hill<br />

to the west to the top of a ridge. Looking over it was like a Cornish cove - a light<br />

s<strong>and</strong>y beach <strong>and</strong> arc of surf - but instead of human swimmers <strong>and</strong> sunbathers<br />

probably over a thous<strong>and</strong> fur seals <strong>and</strong> a dozen or more elephant seals. I took some<br />

photos because it showed the furries social organization very well. From time to<br />

time it blew from the south – with blizzards of snow <strong>and</strong> hail.<br />

The tussack was very badly damaged by the seals, much of it with the crowns<br />

destroyed had deteriorated into a collection of muddy knobs with thinner mud-soup<br />

in between. This zone of damage extended a few hundred feet up the hillside from<br />

the beach. Some solitary cows with pups were up to 200 ft up the slope, usually<br />

without an attendant bull. We walked to the east <strong>and</strong> across the isthmus to Undine<br />

Harbour. It is a rugged coastline, with sea-stacks <strong>and</strong> arches <strong>and</strong> small skerries. In<br />

front of me was a flat tussack coastal strip, backing a gently curving beach on which<br />

was a very dense colony of fur seals, the bulls sitting up were darkly silhouetted<br />

against the shining sea. It gave a clear impression of very great numbers, much<br />

activity, noise <strong>and</strong> pungent smells, for I was downwind of them. Along the way<br />

there were several very badly lacerated bulls - mainly cut about their necks <strong>and</strong> foreflippers<br />

<strong>and</strong> still dripping blood. There were also several dead bulls <strong>and</strong> one white<br />

bull. We returned to Bransfield in the inflatable <strong>and</strong> launch at 5 o’clock. It had been a<br />

very enjoyable <strong>and</strong> invigorating afternoon. On the way out to the ship we passed<br />

two fur seals in the water that first 'bottled' - sticking heads <strong>and</strong> necks up vertically<br />

upwards, the better to look at us, then porpoised towards us in an exaggerated way<br />

with two or three huge leaps, the fore-flippers held downwards. I had not seen this<br />

before. The usual large rafts of prions were flighting in like swarms of bees, or flocks<br />

of starlings in immense numbers.<br />

Next day the wind was still from the south so we could only wait. I discussed the<br />

situation with John Cole <strong>and</strong> we decided to sit it out. Although quite windy still with<br />

williwaws, it was sunny in the afternoon <strong>and</strong> parties went ashore to stretch their legs.<br />

Huge rafts of prions were forming again on the water at about 4.30 pm, with much<br />

reshuffling movement <strong>and</strong> short flights. A helicopter passed over from the<br />

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