ECONOMICS UNIQUENESS

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xvi ■ ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Appreciation is due to the authors of the chapters: Rabah Arezki, Reda Cherif, and John Piotrowski (International Monetary Fund), John O’Brien (Ireland Industrial Development Agency), Peter Nijkamp (University of Amsterdam), Christian Ost (ICHEC Brussels Management School), Martin Rama (World Bank); Eduardo Rojas (University of Pennsylvania, formerly with the Inter- American Development Bank), Francesca Romana Medda, Simone Caschili, and Marta Modelewska (University College London), Donovan Rypkema (University of Pennsylvania), and David Th rosby (Macquarie University). Several experts provided background papers to strengthen the concept note: Gianni Carbonaro (European Investment Bank, background papers on urban regeneration), Rudy D’Alessandro (US National Park Service, background papers on parks management), Christer Gustafsson (Heritage Halland, background paper on creative industries), Patrizia Lombardi (Turin Polytechnic University, background paper on tourism), Randall Mason (University of Pennsylvania, background paper on heritage conservation), Damia’ Moragues and Jordi Pardo (Foundation Barcelona Media, background paper on tourism), and Pier Luigi Sacco (IUAV Venice University, background paper on cultural economics). A World Bank steering committee guided the team and included: Stefania Abakerli, Anthony Bigio, Katrinka Ebbe, Christianna Johnnides, Stephen Karam, Chantal Reliquet, Victor Vergara, and Mark Woodward. At various stages of the project, World Bank staff members served as internal peer reviewers: Janis Bernstein, Brian Blankespoor, Roberto Chavez, Ahmed Eiweida, Mila Freire, Nancy Lozano Gracia, Sarah Keener, Mihaly Kopanyi, Martin Henry Lenihan, Shaun Mann, Catherine Mathieu, Robert Maurer, Hannah Messerli, Pedro Ortiz, Nicolas Perrin, Monica Rivero, Taimur Samad, Roy Van der Weide, Hyoung Gun Wang, Shenhua Wang, and Belinda Yuen. Moreover, external peer reviewers ensured inclusiveness and further quality control: Nada al Hassan (UNESCO), Jyoti Hosagrahar (Columbia University), Fiora Luzzatto (formerly with Molise University), Fernanda Magalhaes ( Inter-American Development Bank), Alfons Martinell (Girona University), Stefaan Poortman (Global Heritage Fund), Anna Trigona (Council of Europe), Jurien Van Der Taas (Aga Khan Trust for Culture), and Ron Van Oers (UNESCO). Th e Cultural Heritage and Sustainable Tourism Th ematic Group, a community of practice of about 150 staff members, provided data and facts on World Bank-fi nanced projects. Katrinka Ebbe (Senior Cultural Heritage Specialist) produced the boxes on these projects. Francesco Bandarin (UNESCO Assistant Director General for Culture), Gustavo Araoz (President, International Council on Monuments and Sites, ICO- MOS), and Luigi Fusco Girard (Chair, ICOMOS International Scientifi c Committee on the Economics of Conservation) off ered guidance. Partner organizations shared material and data, notably the United Nations Educational, Scientifi c and
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ■ xvii Cultural Organization (UNESCO), the European Investment Bank, the Aga Khan Trust for Culture, the European Commission, the Council of Europe, the US National Park Service, and the Global Heritage Fund. We would also like to thank the Governments of Italy and India for supporting the cultural heritage agenda at the World Bank through a dedicated Multi Donor Trust Fund. Guido Licciardi (Urban Specialist, Task Team Leader) and Rana Amirtahmasebi (Urban Specialist) led the project team. Ephim Shluger (former Senior Urban Development Specialist) and Kerri Rubman (Senior Researcher and Writer in Heritage Conservation) reviewed the draft s until the fi nal version. Fernando Armendaris, Adelaide Barra, Laura De Brular, Vivian Cherian, Santiago Diaz Gutierrez, Xiaofeng Li, and Berenice Sanchez off ered organizational and administrative support. Th e translation of Horace’s poem is by A. Z. Foreman. Th e Offi ce of the Publisher provided fi nal editorial and production services. Finally, we extend our gratitude to all our other colleagues who contributed to this project.
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Page 8 and 9: vi ■ CONTENTS Project Appraisal i
Page 10 and 11: viii ■ CONTENTS Appendix II: Addi
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INVESTING IN THE SENSE OF PLACE ■
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A Dubious Alternative: Property Rec
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46 ■ THE ECONOMICS OF UNIQUENESS
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TABLE 4.1 Overview of Hedonic Price
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FIGURE 6.5 Quito and Oaxaca: Timeli
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TABLE 6.5 Quito Investments in the
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7 UNESCO World Heritage List, Touri
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UNESCO WORLD HERITAGE LIST, TOURISM
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TABLE 7.1 Regional and Historical D
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TABLE 7.3 Benchmark Regressions Fir
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TABLE 7.10 Robustness to Using Diff
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8 Financial Mechanisms for Historic
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FINANCIAL MECHANISMS FOR HISTORIC C
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BOX 8.2 FINANCIAL MECHANISMS FOR HI
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BOX 8.3 FINANCIAL MECHANISMS FOR HI
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TABLE 8.1 Local Financial Tools Use
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FIGURE 8.4 Brownfi eld Concession T
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Boxes, fi gures, maps, notes, and t
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China. See also specifi c cities ac
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public sector role, 222-26, 223b, 2
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Kraay, A., 198 Kratz, C. G., 96 L l
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Pine Ridge Reservation (U.S.), 238
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Shaoxing, China, local residents re
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urban economics appraisal approach,
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ECO-AUDIT Environmental Benefits St
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ECONOMICS UNIQUENESS

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