Hindko and Gujari. c - SIL International

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248 Appendix B Hindko Survey Data Questions for Peshawar Story (English Translations) 1. What time did the explosion occur? 2. What kind of sound did he hear? 3. What did he think? 4. What did he smell? 5. Why would it have caused a lot of damage if it occurred after 30 or 45 minutes? 6. What did the police do at the bazaar? 7. What happened to six shops? 8. What happened to the machines? 9. Who did he inform? 10. How did his mother feel?
Sherpur Story B.2.6 Hindko, Sherpur 1. me3 tVlà mVnj càr dVsà tà sorà mor àià I below buffalo grazing did and father-in-law my came I was grazing my buffalo below when my 2. [Question-1] }àhelà muc zVruri kàm me3 keji usà àxeà * Shahela very necessary work I what-kind to-him asked father-in-law came. [Question-1] (He said to me) Shahela, (there is) very 3. zà màt hogàyà te he todo xàbàr k h àrneà ugIku ? death has-happened and ? you news take Oghi-to necessary work. I said, “What kind?” He said a death had occurred and 4. [Question-2] màhà càngà ji do rupi us muku kàrài dItà rupeà * I-said all-right sir two rupies he to-me fare gave rupee to take this news to Oghi. [Question-2] I said, “All right.” He gave me two 5. mVre kol àsà [Question-3] me3 Itu bàsà tà càreà3 già gVcrià me with was * I here bus and climb went went rupees for the fare. I had one rupee with me. [Question-3] I got on a bus 6. ugi letà già Vgà càr mIl tre mIl dà fesIlà àsà già Oghi get-down went ahead four mile three mile to distance was went and went away. I got off at Oghi, three or four miles distance. When I arrived 7. us je ko puceà3 te numàs7à ji Vzàn ondi-àsi that place of arrived and evening sir call-to-prayer was at that place, the evening call to prayer 8. [Question-4] sàlàm-wàlekum àlàkum-sàlàm kItà te usà àxer nIkià * greetings greetings did and he said did-not was being done. [Question-4] Greetings were exchanged and he did not say 9. tu cà-s7à-cà diti te nàl do dàrne kulce dIte [Question-5] usà so tea gave and with two pieces cake gave * he more. He gave tea and two pieces of cake. [Question-5] He said, “Will you 10. àxer tu resi me3 àxer nà ji me julsà bVs us suN dobàrà gVl said you stay I said no sir I go enough he ? again matter stay?” I said, “No sir, I must go.” He didn’t 11. nŒ† àlài [Question-6] mà3 nikàl àià ugi ko àià numàs7à ogià3 no did * I out came Oghi to came evening happened ask me to stay again. [Question-6] I left, and when I reached Oghi it was 249
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SOCIOLINGUISTIC SURVEY OF NORTHERN
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National Institute of Pakistani Stu
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CONTENTS Preface...................
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PREFACE The northern area of Pakist
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MAPS
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xiv Introduction Dardic and Nurista
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xvi Introduction the younger genera
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Acknowledgments for the Series ACKN
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Acknowledgments xxi Acknowledgments
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THE LANGUAGE ENVIRONMENT OF HINDKO-
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4 Calvin R. Rensch The term Hindki
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6 Calvin R. Rensch Reflecting these
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8 Calvin R. Rensch Some added that
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10 4. Western Salt Range (N. Shahpu
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12 Calvin R. Rensch Sherpur, a more
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14 (1.2) Adult Population of Jammun
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16 Calvin R. Rensch (1.4) Adult Pop
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18 Men Age (1.5) Adult Population o
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20 Men Age Calvin R. Rensch (1.6) H
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22 Men Age (1.7) Sampling of Male P
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24 Calvin R. Rensch (2.1) Languages
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26 Calvin R. Rensch visited Abbotta
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28 Calvin R. Rensch language used w
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30 Calvin R. Rensch Patterns of tra
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32 Calvin R. Rensch figure is highe
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34 Calvin R. Rensch residents were
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36 Calvin R. Rensch Fewer responden
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38 Calvin R. Rensch In the home the
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40 Calvin R. Rensch the sentences i
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42 Calvin R. Rensch (3.2) Percentag
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44 Calvin R. Rensch Although the nu
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46 Calvin R. Rensch in Sherpur, at
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48 Calvin R. Rensch to travel outsi
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50 Calvin R. Rensch The percentage
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52 Calvin R. Rensch once lived in t
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54 Calvin R. Rensch Word lists were
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56 Calvin R. Rensch city dialects h
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58 Calvin R. Rensch (4.3) Lexical S
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60 Calvin R. Rensch (4.4) Recorded
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62 Calvin R. Rensch below seventy p
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64 Calvin R. Rensch Respondents in
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66 Calvin R. Rensch Garhi or Balako
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68 Calvin R. Rensch (5.3) Responses
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70 Calvin R. Rensch (5.4b) Response
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72 Calvin R. Rensch to the fact tha
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74 Calvin R. Rensch poetry and perh
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76 Calvin R. Rensch (5.7) Responses
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78 Calvin R. Rensch stable bilingua
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80 Calvin R. Rensch From figure (6.
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82 Calvin R. Rensch (6.4) Percentag
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84 Calvin R. Rensch (6.6) Average R
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86 Calvin R. Rensch (6.8) Attitudes
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88 Calvin R. Rensch of a rather con
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DIALECT VARIATION AND MULTILINGUALI
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Gujari 93 1.2 Language Classificati
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Gujari 95 Ephthalites (or White Hun
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Gujari 97 Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh
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Gujari 99 1.6 Socioeconomic Status
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Gujari 101 help to promote Gujari l
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Gujari 103 CHAPTER 2 DIALECTS OF GU
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Gujari 105 1. Kunar Gujari (Kunar P
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Gujari 107 Three word lists were el
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Gujari 109 2.2.3 Other Linguistic V
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Gujari 111 Figure (1) Lexical simil
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Gujari 113 These indicators include
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Gujari 115 2.2.6 Additional Compari
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Gujari 117 definite lexical evidenc
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Gujari 119 Figure (2) Mean Scores o
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Gujari 121 means for the Western di
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Gujari 123 varieties have not been
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Gujari 125 exposure to Urdu was men
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Gujari 127 is clearly some loss of
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Gujari 129 CHAPTER 3 PROFILES OF TW
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Gujari 131 Age in Years (1) Populat
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Gujari 133 There is electricity in
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Gujari 135 eight. The medium of ins
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Gujari 137 (4) Population of Mittik
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Gujari 139 down to Balakot where th
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Gujari 141 students were enrolled i
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Gujari 143 3.5 Summary In this exam
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Gujari 145 CHAPTER 4 MULTILINGUALIS
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Gujari 147 and women will be discus
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Gujari 149 much more difficult to c
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Gujari 151 The significant effect o
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Gujari 153 untraveled groups. In an
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Gujari 155 (12) Peshmal men: report
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Gujari 157 conversation which exten
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Gujari 159 (15) Peshmal female subj
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Gujari 161 identical, there is no c
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Gujari 163 the case that younger me
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Gujari 165 (17) Peshmal male subjec
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Gujari 167 water; business, jobs, a
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Gujari 169 did not exhibit a unifor
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Gujari 171 4.3 Multilingualism in M
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Gujari 173 Education and Urdu Profi
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Gujari 175 4.3.3 Reported Use of Ur
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Gujari 177 Urdu more often, in cont
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Gujari 179 sample of fifty-two men
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Gujari 181 showing a mean increase
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Gujari 183 On the basis of the Hind
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Gujari 185 The frequency reports gi
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Gujari 187 one to five years educat
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Gujari 189 4.4.2 Relative Proficien
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Gujari 191 (29) Mittikot men: Hindk
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Gujari 193 In comparison with women
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APPENDICES
Page 220 and 221: 198 Appendix A Methodologies (1) Ca
Page 222 and 223: 200 Appendix A Methodologies A.1.2
Page 224 and 225: 202 Appendix A Methodologies 100. s
Page 226 and 227: 204 Appendix A Methodologies 196. t
Page 228 and 229: 206 Appendix A Methodologies Thus t
Page 230 and 231: 208 Appendix A Methodologies repres
Page 232 and 233: 210 Appendix A Methodologies the re
Page 234 and 235: 212 Appendix B Hindko Survey Data 4
Page 260 and 261: 238 Balakot Story B.2.2 Hindko, Bal
Page 262 and 263: 240 Appendix B Hindko Survey Data Q
Page 268 and 269: 246 Peshawar Story B.2.5 Hindko, Pe
Page 278 and 279: 256 Travel Questions Appendix B.3 H
Page 281 and 282: APPENDIX C GUJARI SURVEY DATA Appen
Page 283 and 284: C.1 Gujari Word Lists 261 13. arm 1
Page 285 and 286: C.1 Gujari Word Lists 263 31. morta
Page 287 and 288: C.1 Gujari Word Lists 265 49. light
Page 289 and 290: C.1 Gujari Word Lists 267 67. mango
Page 291 and 292: C.1 Gujari Word Lists 269 85. fat 8
Page 293 and 294: C.1 Gujari Word Lists 271 103. woma
Page 295 and 296: C.1 Gujari Word Lists 273 121. even
Page 297 and 298: C.1 Gujari Word Lists 275 139. left
Page 299 and 300: C.1 Gujari Word Lists 277 157. seve
Page 301 and 302: C.1 Gujari Word Lists 279 175. same
Page 303 and 304: C.1 Gujari Word Lists 281 190. (you
Page 305 and 306: C.1 Gujari Word Lists 283 208. we (
Page 307 and 308: C.2.1 Chitral Gujari Text 285 10. m
Page 309 and 310: Peshmal Story C.2.2 Swat Gujari, (P
Page 311 and 312: C.2.2 Swat Gujari Text 289 Question
Page 313 and 314: C.2.3 Gilgit Gujari Text 291 12. d
Page 315 and 316: Mittikot Story C.2.4 Kaghan Gujari,
Page 317 and 318: C.2.4 Kaghan Gujari Text 295 24. jV
Page 319 and 320: C.2.5 Central Azad Kashmir Gujari T
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C.2.5 Central Azad Kashmir Gujari T
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C.2.5 Central Azad Kashmir Gujari T
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REFERENCES FOR HINDKO 303 Addleton,
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References for Gujari 305 Masica, C
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