Hindko and Gujari. c - SIL International

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272 Appendix C Gujari Survey Data 112. daughter 113. husband 114. wife KUN d h i xVsVm trEm CHT d h i jVNo trEm DIR d h i xVsVm trEm SSW d h ië / bEDki xVsIm / jVNo d h iàni / bibi TSW d h ië xVsIm trIm / d h iàNi GLT di / bEdki hVsVm / jVNo trEm KGH bEDki jVno / jVNà trimVt h / zVnàni SHZ tië jVno trimUt h NAK tië kàràlo kàràli CAK tië xàbVnd / kVsVm tVbri SAK kuRi xVsVm / kVsVm bivi GJW d h i màlVk h bVhu IND ti / kuRi --- TVbri 115. boy 116. girl 117. day KUN LURo bEDki diàRi CHT LUro bEDki diàRi / dŒ† DIR LURo bEDki d h iàRi SSW luRo bEDki di TSW luRo bEDki di GLT LURo bEdki diàRi / dŒ† KGH lURo / jàtVk bEDki tiàRi / diàRi SHZ nVnDo kUDi tEro / dERo NAK gVdro / nIko gVdri tiàRo CAK gEro/mundo / gedro kuRi / gEdri dIn / teàro SAK gEro / mundo kuRi teàRo GJW LoNDV LoNDi dIn IND gero geri / kuRi tErE 118. night 119. morning 120. noon KUN ràt nuàbro dupàR CHT ràt h nàbo dopàR DIR ràt nuàbo / nàbo dupàR SSW ràt h nuàbe dop h àr TSW ràt h nuàbo / nàbo dop h àr GLT ràt mEdre dup h Er / dopàr KGH Vràt h subV doper SHZ ràt h fVzor dopàr NAK ràt h subo dopàr CAK ràt h nIki lo / swErE dVpEr SAK ràt loë kVlyàrà3 wele GJW ràt h TVRVqà dVpERV IND ràt sFbeLE ---
C.1 Gujari Word Lists 273 121. evening 122. yesterday 123. today KUN nu3àsà kVl Vj CHT nàsà3 kVl Vj DIR nuàsà / nà3so kVl àj SSW nà3sV3 kVl Vj TSW numàs7V kVl Vj GLT numà3s7à kVl Vj KGH nUmàs7V kVl àj SHZ numàs7à3 kVl Vj NAK numà3s7à kVl Vj CAK s7àm kVl àj / Vj SAK nEro kVl àj GJW sànj kVl àj IND nVmàsyà3 kVl Vj 124. tomorrow 125. week 126. month KUN kUdŒ† sVt di cVn CHT kVl / bVRk hVftV / sVt di cVn DIR dinV hVfto cVn SSW dInV hVfto màinV / cVn TSW dInV hVfto cVn GLT dInà hVftà / sVt di cVn KGH dInV / kVl hVfto mino3 SHZ dInV hVfto / àT h terà mà3ino NAK dinV VT h tiàRà mino3 CAK kVl / pVlke hVfto mà I no SAK pVlke hVfto mino3 GJW kVl hVftà minëV IND pVLke --- mFinà 127. year 128. old 129. new KUN sVmo3 pUràNo3 no3 CHT sVmo3 pUràNo3 no3 DIR sVmo3 pUràNo3 no3 SSW sVmo3 pUràno nUŒ† TSW sVmo3 / sVmo pUràno nUŒ† / no3 GLT sàmo3 pUràno no3Œ† KGH sàl pUràno no3 / no3wo3 / nV3wŒ† SHZ sàl pUràno nV3wi NAK sàl pUràno3 no3 / nVwo3 CAK sàl pVràno n I o / nVve3 SAK sàl pVràno nVwo3 GJW bVrVs pUràNV nVwà3 IND sàl --- ---
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SOCIOLINGUISTIC SURVEY OF NORTHERN
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National Institute of Pakistani Stu
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CONTENTS Preface...................
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PREFACE The northern area of Pakist
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MAPS
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xiv Introduction Dardic and Nurista
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xvi Introduction the younger genera
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Acknowledgments for the Series ACKN
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Acknowledgments xxi Acknowledgments
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THE LANGUAGE ENVIRONMENT OF HINDKO-
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4 Calvin R. Rensch The term Hindki
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6 Calvin R. Rensch Reflecting these
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8 Calvin R. Rensch Some added that
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10 4. Western Salt Range (N. Shahpu
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12 Calvin R. Rensch Sherpur, a more
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14 (1.2) Adult Population of Jammun
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16 Calvin R. Rensch (1.4) Adult Pop
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18 Men Age (1.5) Adult Population o
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20 Men Age Calvin R. Rensch (1.6) H
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22 Men Age (1.7) Sampling of Male P
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24 Calvin R. Rensch (2.1) Languages
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26 Calvin R. Rensch visited Abbotta
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28 Calvin R. Rensch language used w
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30 Calvin R. Rensch Patterns of tra
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32 Calvin R. Rensch figure is highe
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34 Calvin R. Rensch residents were
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36 Calvin R. Rensch Fewer responden
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38 Calvin R. Rensch In the home the
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40 Calvin R. Rensch the sentences i
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42 Calvin R. Rensch (3.2) Percentag
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44 Calvin R. Rensch Although the nu
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46 Calvin R. Rensch in Sherpur, at
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48 Calvin R. Rensch to travel outsi
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50 Calvin R. Rensch The percentage
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52 Calvin R. Rensch once lived in t
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54 Calvin R. Rensch Word lists were
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56 Calvin R. Rensch city dialects h
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58 Calvin R. Rensch (4.3) Lexical S
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60 Calvin R. Rensch (4.4) Recorded
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62 Calvin R. Rensch below seventy p
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64 Calvin R. Rensch Respondents in
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66 Calvin R. Rensch Garhi or Balako
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68 Calvin R. Rensch (5.3) Responses
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70 Calvin R. Rensch (5.4b) Response
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72 Calvin R. Rensch to the fact tha
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74 Calvin R. Rensch poetry and perh
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76 Calvin R. Rensch (5.7) Responses
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78 Calvin R. Rensch stable bilingua
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80 Calvin R. Rensch From figure (6.
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82 Calvin R. Rensch (6.4) Percentag
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84 Calvin R. Rensch (6.6) Average R
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86 Calvin R. Rensch (6.8) Attitudes
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88 Calvin R. Rensch of a rather con
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DIALECT VARIATION AND MULTILINGUALI
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Gujari 93 1.2 Language Classificati
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Gujari 95 Ephthalites (or White Hun
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Gujari 97 Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh
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Gujari 99 1.6 Socioeconomic Status
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Gujari 101 help to promote Gujari l
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Gujari 103 CHAPTER 2 DIALECTS OF GU
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Gujari 105 1. Kunar Gujari (Kunar P
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Gujari 107 Three word lists were el
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Gujari 109 2.2.3 Other Linguistic V
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Gujari 111 Figure (1) Lexical simil
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Gujari 113 These indicators include
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Gujari 115 2.2.6 Additional Compari
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Gujari 117 definite lexical evidenc
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Gujari 119 Figure (2) Mean Scores o
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Gujari 121 means for the Western di
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Gujari 123 varieties have not been
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Gujari 125 exposure to Urdu was men
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Gujari 127 is clearly some loss of
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Gujari 129 CHAPTER 3 PROFILES OF TW
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Gujari 131 Age in Years (1) Populat
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Gujari 133 There is electricity in
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Gujari 135 eight. The medium of ins
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Gujari 137 (4) Population of Mittik
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Gujari 139 down to Balakot where th
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Gujari 141 students were enrolled i
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Gujari 143 3.5 Summary In this exam
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Gujari 145 CHAPTER 4 MULTILINGUALIS
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Gujari 147 and women will be discus
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Gujari 149 much more difficult to c
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Gujari 151 The significant effect o
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Gujari 153 untraveled groups. In an
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Gujari 155 (12) Peshmal men: report
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Gujari 157 conversation which exten
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Gujari 159 (15) Peshmal female subj
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Gujari 161 identical, there is no c
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Gujari 163 the case that younger me
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Gujari 165 (17) Peshmal male subjec
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Gujari 167 water; business, jobs, a
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Gujari 169 did not exhibit a unifor
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Gujari 171 4.3 Multilingualism in M
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Gujari 173 Education and Urdu Profi
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Gujari 175 4.3.3 Reported Use of Ur
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Gujari 177 Urdu more often, in cont
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Gujari 179 sample of fifty-two men
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Gujari 181 showing a mean increase
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Gujari 183 On the basis of the Hind
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Gujari 185 The frequency reports gi
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Gujari 187 one to five years educat
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Gujari 189 4.4.2 Relative Proficien
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Gujari 191 (29) Mittikot men: Hindk
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Gujari 193 In comparison with women
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APPENDICES
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198 Appendix A Methodologies (1) Ca
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200 Appendix A Methodologies A.1.2
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202 Appendix A Methodologies 100. s
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204 Appendix A Methodologies 196. t
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206 Appendix A Methodologies Thus t
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208 Appendix A Methodologies repres
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210 Appendix A Methodologies the re
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212 Appendix B Hindko Survey Data 4
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Page 244 and 245: 222 Appendix B Hindko Survey Data 9
Page 260 and 261: 238 Balakot Story B.2.2 Hindko, Bal
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Page 268 and 269: 246 Peshawar Story B.2.5 Hindko, Pe
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Page 278 and 279: 256 Travel Questions Appendix B.3 H
Page 281 and 282: APPENDIX C GUJARI SURVEY DATA Appen
Page 283 and 284: C.1 Gujari Word Lists 261 13. arm 1
Page 285 and 286: C.1 Gujari Word Lists 263 31. morta
Page 287 and 288: C.1 Gujari Word Lists 265 49. light
Page 289 and 290: C.1 Gujari Word Lists 267 67. mango
Page 291 and 292: C.1 Gujari Word Lists 269 85. fat 8
Page 293: C.1 Gujari Word Lists 271 103. woma
Page 297 and 298: C.1 Gujari Word Lists 275 139. left
Page 299 and 300: C.1 Gujari Word Lists 277 157. seve
Page 301 and 302: C.1 Gujari Word Lists 279 175. same
Page 303 and 304: C.1 Gujari Word Lists 281 190. (you
Page 305 and 306: C.1 Gujari Word Lists 283 208. we (
Page 307 and 308: C.2.1 Chitral Gujari Text 285 10. m
Page 309 and 310: Peshmal Story C.2.2 Swat Gujari, (P
Page 311 and 312: C.2.2 Swat Gujari Text 289 Question
Page 313 and 314: C.2.3 Gilgit Gujari Text 291 12. d
Page 315 and 316: Mittikot Story C.2.4 Kaghan Gujari,
Page 317 and 318: C.2.4 Kaghan Gujari Text 295 24. jV
Page 319 and 320: C.2.5 Central Azad Kashmir Gujari T
Page 325 and 326: REFERENCES FOR HINDKO 303 Addleton,
Page 327: References for Gujari 305 Masica, C
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