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Hindko and Gujari. c - SIL International

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12<br />

Calvin R. Rensch<br />

Sherpur, a more accessible community in southern<br />

Mansehra District, about ten kilometers northwest of<br />

the district center; 15 <strong>and</strong><br />

Balakot, a large community at the southern end of the<br />

Kaghan Valley in eastern Mansehra District.<br />

In these communities representatives of various households<br />

were interviewed in order to learn the (approximate) age of each<br />

of the males <strong>and</strong> females of that household <strong>and</strong> the level of<br />

education that each has attained. In two communities, Jammun<br />

<strong>and</strong> Singo Di Garhi, it was possible to interview a representative<br />

of every household. In Sherpur it was possible to collect such<br />

information for many, but not all, households. In Balakot<br />

information was gathered from <strong>and</strong> about only a selected<br />

sampling of men.<br />

Whenever information is collected about only part of a<br />

community, a question arises concerning the extent to which the<br />

data sample is truly representative of that entire community.<br />

Fortunately, data about the age categories of all men <strong>and</strong> women<br />

of voting age, collected by the central government of Pakistan,<br />

are available for the village of Sherpur (Sherpur Election List,<br />

1979-80). This body of data is presumably exhaustive for the<br />

entire adult population of Sherpur. Therefore, the percentage of<br />

people in each age category found there was considered<br />

representative <strong>and</strong> was extended for predicting the percentage of<br />

people in each such category in other communities. The<br />

percentages of the total adult population who are in each of the<br />

age <strong>and</strong> gender subgroups of Sherpur are presented in figure<br />

(1.1).<br />

15 It should be noted that this study embraced only the upper section of<br />

Sherpur, in which <strong>Hindko</strong> is used as the language of the home. It did not<br />

include interviewing or testing in the homes in which Pashto is the home<br />

language.

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