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OVERVIEW OF THE IMPACT OF MINING ON THE ... - IIED pubs

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sub-catchment have deep, well-leached ferralitic soils. Subsistence agriculture occurs on the richer soils<br />

located on floodplain levees along the riverbanks.<br />

3.10.1.4 Surface water users<br />

The only settlements are small towns and villages scattered throughout the sub-catchment. The Provincial<br />

capital, Mongu, is located on the banks of the Zambezi River and the smaller town of Sesheke is also located on<br />

the banks of the Zambezi River, opposite the town of Katima Mulilo in Caprivi. Prospecting teams also use<br />

water from the river.<br />

3.10.1.5 Water management systems<br />

This area falls under the management of the Zambian Department of Water Affairs.<br />

3.10.1.6 Human impacts on water resources (excluding mining)<br />

The following could be expected to have an impact on water resources:<br />

• Disposal of domestic and solid waste from small towns and communities;<br />

• Disposal of domestic and solid waste from prospecting camps; and<br />

• Minor non-point impact from sparse, subsistence agriculture throughout the sub-catchment.<br />

3.10.2 Mining and mineral processing operations<br />

See Figure 3.4 and Table 3.8. The only mining operations in this segment of the Zambezi basin are three<br />

small amethyst mines.<br />

Table 3.8: Mining operations in the Middle Zambezi sub-catchment.<br />

Code<br />

Number<br />

Name of Mine<br />

Commodity (ies)<br />

Mined<br />

cx<br />

Status<br />

Relative<br />

Size<br />

Probable<br />

Impact

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