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OVERVIEW OF THE IMPACT OF MINING ON THE ... - IIED pubs

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3) The Detailed EIA is not a comprehensive document, but rather focuses on the issues of primary concern.<br />

It should be undertaken in close liaison with engineering, financial and other project planners. The<br />

Detailed EIA is subject to a similar review process as the preliminary EIA 30 .<br />

Public consultation is regarded as being a very important part of the EIA process. The project proponents are<br />

expected to ensure that public consultation does take place during the EIA. The general public must also have<br />

access to all documentation on the project written during the EIA process 31 .<br />

The Interim EIA Policy is backed by a draft "General Environmental Impact Assessment Guidelines". This detailed<br />

document covers the general format that should be used when preparing an EIA. Again, public consultation is<br />

considered to be a vital part of the process. The proponents are also required to draw up an environmental<br />

management plan. It should be noted that the Ministry is in the process of drawing up the Environmental<br />

Management Act, which seeks to combine the disjointed legislation controlling use and abuse of the environment<br />

into a single Act.<br />

Table 2.9: Prescribed Activities For Which EIAs Are Required.<br />

Sector Activity<br />

Agriculture °New agricultural land development<br />

Dams<br />

Drainage and<br />

Irrigation<br />

°Land subdivision<br />

°Feedlots<br />

°Wetland or wildlife habitat drainage<br />

°Irrigation Schemes<br />

Forestry °Conversion of forest land to other use<br />

°Conversion of natural woodland to other use within important catchment<br />

areas (e.g. adjacent to National Parks or supplying reservoirs and<br />

irrigation projects).<br />

Housing Housing Developments<br />

30 Section 4.3<br />

31 Section 5<br />

lxxvi

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