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OVERVIEW OF THE IMPACT OF MINING ON THE ... - IIED pubs

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The Botswana segment of this area falls under the management of the Botswana Department of Mineral,<br />

Energy and Water. The Namibian segment falls under the jurisdiction of the Namibian Department of Water<br />

Affairs who operates a regional office at the town of Katima Mulilo on the Zambezi River.<br />

3.3.1.6 Human impacts on water resources (excluding mining)<br />

Impacts on water resources consist of the following:<br />

• Disposal of domestic and minor commercial solid waste at Katima Mulilo;<br />

• Disposal of domestic and minor commercial solid waste at Kasane;<br />

• Minor non-point impact from sparse, subsistence agriculture located close to Katima Mulilo and along the<br />

Chobe River;<br />

• Minor non-point source pollution from septic tank drainage systems at Kasane, Katima Mulilo and Chobe<br />

River Lodge in the Chobe National Park;<br />

• Minor non-point impact from subsistence agriculture and garbage disposal at the Ngoma Bridge border<br />

post; and<br />

• Minor non-point impact from garbage along the Kasane – Ngoma Bridge road.<br />

3.3.2 Mining and mineral processing operations<br />

None known.<br />

3.3.3 Alluvial (small-scale) mining<br />

None known and none anticipated.<br />

3.3.4 Water management systems<br />

Both the Botswanan and Namibian Governments operate controls on water abstraction from rivers and over the<br />

quality of water supplied for domestic consumption.<br />

3.3.5 Monitoring systems<br />

Both the Botswanan and Namibian Governments collect water samples from time to time and both also<br />

collaborate on biological control programmes against the invasive waterweed Salvinia molesta (Kariba weed).<br />

3.3.6 Water quality data<br />

None available.<br />

xciii

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