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point cover jan 13 - Boston Redevelopment Authority

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Summary of Key Findings<br />

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Expanded_PNF\04_Environmental_FINAL.do<br />

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Vanasse Hangen Brustlin, Inc.<br />

The Point, <strong>Boston</strong><br />

The Project will not result in solar glare impacts on streets (visual impairment vehicle traffic), or on public<br />

open spaces and pedestrian areas (discomfort due to reflective spot glare). The Project will not produce solar<br />

heat buildup on nearby buildings that may receive reflective sunlight from the proposed building. The<br />

proposed building design specifications, such as façade design, glazing systems with specific solar and<br />

optical characteristics as well as streetscape improvements (i.e., street trees) are considered to mitigate the<br />

reflected glare from the viewers’ viewing directions. Additionally, the proposed building design aims to<br />

minimize any negative solar glare effects on passing birds by creating a façade composed of a series of angled<br />

elements that alternate between masonry and glazed panels, thus disconnecting visual reflections.<br />

<br />

Solar Glare Analysis Methodology<br />

Glare is the loss in visual performance or visibility, or annoyance or discomfort produced by a luminance in<br />

the visual field greater than the luminance to which the eyes are adapted. There are three types of glare:<br />

veiling or disability glare, discomfort glare, and reflection glare.<br />

A computer simulation combined with spread sheet calculations are used to determine the CIE Glare Index<br />

(CGI) and/or CIE Glare factors/ rating for a given site. The simulation uses hourly weather data based on<br />

average <strong>Boston</strong> climatic conditions to obtain glare conditions within the critical field of view. The computer<br />

simulation also accounts for actual glass/glazing assumptions in order to determine spectral transmittance<br />

and reflectance data which identifies problem areas near the proposed building.<br />

The subjective scales for the evaluation of these reflections include:<br />

Perceptible - The <strong>point</strong> at which you would prefer the light not to be present. Imagine that it is a pilot<br />

light on a computer and you are obliged to set the pilot light on/pilot light off. This is the level at which<br />

you would begin to care about such decision.<br />

Annoying - You could live with this glare source present if you were borrowing someone else's computer<br />

for a day. If this glare source were present, you would prefer to remove the glare source if it were<br />

possible, but could live with this annoyance for the next hour or so.<br />

Disturbing - This make you feel uncomfortable. If you had to work like this for any reasonable length of<br />

time (5 minutes or so) you would do something to <strong>cover</strong> the source. Shield your eyes, etc. In order to<br />

avoid the discomfort.<br />

Intolerable - you could not imagine yourself working with the light source like this. You would certainly<br />

close your eyes or take another avoidance action.<br />

<br />

Solar Glare Impact Analysis Findings<br />

The proposed building design specifications, such as façade design, glazing systems with specific solar and<br />

optical characteristics as well as streetscape improvements (i.e., street trees) are considered to mitigate the<br />

4-<strong>13</strong> Environmental Protection

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