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1 The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign ...

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9/11, wouldn't the response have been different?" He could have defined it as requiring a<br />

police action to deal with a small group of deranged lunatic fanatics rather than<br />

suggesting a world conspiracy, <strong>and</strong> I think that's still at issue. In 1981 what was driving<br />

me to go to Fletcher was fatigue, more than anything else.<br />

Q: Well, you were at Fletcher from when to when?<br />

MILLER: From 1981 until 1986, when I responded to George Kennan's judgment about<br />

Gorbachev <strong>and</strong> took over the American Committee on U.S.-Soviet Relations, <strong>and</strong> then<br />

later the International Foundation. But my time at Fletcher was wonderful. My friend,<br />

Ted Eliot, was the dean. Ted Eliot was a colleague of mine in Iran. He was economic<br />

officer at what was one of my first posts, <strong>and</strong> we were very good friends. Our families<br />

were close. He was later ambassador in Afghanistan, <strong>and</strong> a very fine person. He asked me<br />

to come to Fletcher as one of his associate deans <strong>and</strong> as Adjunct Professor of<br />

International Politics. I was happy to do that to recharge, really.<br />

Q: Well, I think the training of diplomats, across the board, is very important. If<br />

somebody says, "I want to be a diplomat," I'm talking about almost of any country,<br />

particularly of America, what did Fletcher do <strong>and</strong> didn't do, do you feel, to prepare them<br />

to be a diplomat?<br />

MILLER: Well, I think you're asking a radical on this. I think the best <strong>Foreign</strong> Service<br />

officers should come from the best universities, places where their minds can be stretched<br />

the most. <strong>The</strong> study of diplomacy is less important than the study of any subject to its<br />

maximum, to develop the mind, the analytic capacity to underst<strong>and</strong> new situations, new<br />

ideas, new concepts.<br />

<strong>The</strong> British <strong>Foreign</strong> Service, <strong>for</strong> example, looked <strong>for</strong> people who were from the best<br />

universities <strong>and</strong> did well in the Classics. Greek <strong>and</strong> Latin was more desirable than<br />

modern history, on the arrogant assumption, perhaps, that if you were educated you knew<br />

modern history anyway. You went to university to study things that you couldn't pick up<br />

in the normal course of things. Of course, that's a fiction, too.<br />

I think that the best preparation is deep study in any subject, certainly as an<br />

undergraduate. Fletcher's great value, <strong>and</strong> at other places like Fletcher, of which there are<br />

six, perhaps, in our country, like SAIS (School of Advanced International <strong>Studies</strong>),<br />

Maxwell, Chicago, a h<strong>and</strong>ful, MA programs, is the mix with students from other<br />

countries. In the case of Fletcher, they trained diplomats from a number of newly<br />

emerging countries, Pakistan being one, <strong>and</strong> so on <strong>and</strong> so <strong>for</strong>th, <strong>and</strong> those long-term<br />

contacts are very important, I think. China, from 1980 on, sent their young diplomats<br />

there. I had in one of my classes several Chinese, <strong>and</strong> they became very good friends. One<br />

of my students, who wrote an excellent paper on Taiwan, which I still have, is<br />

ambassador in Egypt now, <strong>and</strong> he was prior DCM (Deputy Chief of Mission) here in<br />

Washington.<br />

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