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WHEN YOU CROSS CULTURES - World Evangelical Alliance

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182 <strong>WHEN</strong> <strong>YOU</strong> <strong>CROSS</strong> <strong>CULTURES</strong><br />

Some workers may have personal issues with a dual identity. However,<br />

this should not pose problems if their professions are not a “cover” merely to<br />

gain access. There must not be any appearance of duplicity which could cast<br />

doubt. The workers should work hard in their profession, in order to be a good<br />

witness to the local people.<br />

The qualities needed and qualifications for tentmakers have been covered<br />

in Chapter 13. Orientation aspects have also been discussed in the chapters on<br />

Pre-field and On-field Orientation of Candidates. These should be considered<br />

and taken into account. This chapter deals with other factors, principles and<br />

issues related to tentmaking, while the next chapter contains some actual case<br />

studies of tentmakers.<br />

The tentmaking principle is critical today with the great number of<br />

countries becoming either restricted or closed towards conventional missions.<br />

Tentmakers find that taking on a vocation in these countries would open<br />

opportunities for them to contribute to the welfare and needs of these countries<br />

and also to serve Christ through their occupations.<br />

TRENDS TOWARDS RELIGIOUS RESTRICTEDNESS<br />

Restrictions on access to a country may not be just for religious reasons.<br />

Some governments choose to be reclusive for political or economic reasons.<br />

They view religious activity as having political agendas. Missionaries may also<br />

be unwelcome not just because of their religion, but because of their nationality<br />

and their citizenship.<br />

Although recent events in some countries have seemingly indicated a<br />

relaxation of religious restrictions, public Christian witness is still not permitted<br />

in a majority of the world. More than 80 percent of the world’s non-Christians<br />

live in these countries. Christian missionary programmes and structures will<br />

not be practicable in these situations. In countries hostile to the Gospel, Christian<br />

citizens living in their own countries still face opposition and persecution. Their<br />

governments often will not intervene to stop the persecution of local Christians.<br />

Religious restrictions are normally viewed as a big hindrance to the<br />

progress of the Gospel. However, we know that the church has grown in<br />

countries like China and Vietnam. In the midst of suppression, persecution<br />

and isolation from outside influences, churches have multiplied.<br />

Countries with religious restrictions are becoming far more open<br />

politically and economically to the rest of the world. In the past decade,<br />

globalisation has opened many doors of opportunity for business and trade.<br />

“Business as mission” is a viable cross-cultural option for many entrepreneurs,<br />

business and professional people. Social, medical, and educational enterprises<br />

are also increasingly being carried out.

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