06.08.2013 Views

TRANSPORTATION ENERGY DATA BOOK: EDITION 22 - Center for ...

TRANSPORTATION ENERGY DATA BOOK: EDITION 22 - Center for ...

TRANSPORTATION ENERGY DATA BOOK: EDITION 22 - Center for ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued)<br />

CHAPTER 3 GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS .................................. 3–1<br />

Table 3.1 World Carbon Emissions, 1990 and 1999 ............................... 3–2<br />

Table 3.2 Numerical Estimates of Global Warming Potentials Compared With<br />

Carbon Dioxide ................................................... 3–3<br />

Table 3.3 Estimated U.S. Emissions of Greenhouse Gases, 1990–2000 ................ 3–4<br />

Table 3.4 U.S. Carbon Dioxide Emissions from Fossil Energy Consumption by<br />

End-Use Sector, 1985–2000 ......................................... 3–5<br />

Table 3.5 U.S. Carbon Dioxide Emissions from Energy Use in the Transportation<br />

Sector, 1980–2000 ................................................. 3–6<br />

Table 3.6 Fuel-Cycle Energy and Greenhouse Gas Emission Changes of Alternative<br />

and Advanced Vehicle/Fuel Systems................................... 3–9<br />

CHAPTER 4 CRITERIA AIR POLLUTANTS .................................... 4–1<br />

Table 4.1 Total National Emissions of the Criteria Air Pollutants by Sector, 1999 ....... 4–2<br />

Table 4.2 Total National Emissions of Carbon Monoxide, 1970–99 .................. 4–3<br />

Table 4.3 Emissions of Carbon Monoxide from Highway Vehicles, 1970–99 ........... 4–4<br />

Table 4.4 Total National Emissions of Nitrogen Oxides, 1970–99 .................... 4–5<br />

Table 4.5 Emissions of Nitrogen Oxides from Highway Vehicles, 1970–99 ............ 4–6<br />

Table 4.6 Total National Emissions of Volatile Organic Compounds, 1970–99 .......... 4–7<br />

Table 4.7 Emissions of Volatile Organic Compounds from Highway Vehicles, 1970–99 . . 4–8<br />

Table 4.8 Total National Emissions of Particulate Matter (PM–10), 1970–99 ........... 4–9<br />

Table 4.9 Emissions of Particulate Matter (PM–10) from Highway Vehicles, 1970–99 . . 4–10<br />

Table 4.10 Total National Emissions of Particulate Matter (PM-2.5), 1990–99 .......... 4–11<br />

Table 4.11 Emissions of Particulate Matter (PM-2.5) from Highway Vehicles, 1990–99 . . 4-12<br />

Table 4.12 National Lead Emission Estimates, 1970–99 ............................ 4–13<br />

Table 4.13 Fuel-Cycle Energy and Criteria Pollutant Emission Changes of Alternative<br />

and Advanced Vehicle/Fuel Systems.................................. 4–16<br />

Table 4.14 Tier 2 Emission Standards <strong>for</strong> Cars and Light Trucks Effective <strong>for</strong><br />

2004–2009 Model Years ........................................... 4–19<br />

Table 4.15 Light Vehicle Exhaust Emission Standards in Effect in 2009 when U.S. Tier 2<br />

Standards are Final................................................ 4–20<br />

Table 4.16 Federal Exhaust Emission Certification Standards <strong>for</strong> Gasoline- and<br />

<strong>TRANSPORTATION</strong> <strong>ENERGY</strong> <strong>DATA</strong> <strong>BOOK</strong>: <strong>EDITION</strong> <strong>22</strong>—2002<br />

vii

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!