TRANSPORTATION ENERGY DATA BOOK: EDITION 22 - Center for ...

Table 4. 13 (Continued)
Fuel-Cycle Energy and Criteria Pollutant Emission Changes
of Alternative and Advanced Vehicle/Fuel Systems
(percentage relative to internal combustion engine vehicles
fueled with reformulated gasoline)
FCV:
G.H2,
central plant,
NA NG
FCV:
G.H2,
central plant,
NNA NG
FCV:
G.H2, refueling
station,
NA NG
FCV:
G.H2,
refueling
station,
NNA NG
TRANSPORTATION ENERGY DATA BOOK: EDITION 22—2002
FCV:
G.H2,
central
electrolysis,
renewables
FCV: G.H2,
station
electrolysis,
U.S. generation
mix
MPG - GGE 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7
Total energy -35.6% -30.0% -32.9% -28.4% -37.6% 40.5%
Fossil fuels -36.6% -31.0% -33.2% -28.6% -91.9% 22.4%
Petroleum -99.2% -99.3% -99.7% -99.6% -99.5% -96.3%
VOC: total -97.1% -93.6% -94.7% -91.9% -97.9% -68.6%
CO: total -98.4% -94.0% -95.0% -91.3% -99.5% -94.5%
NOx: total -54.4% 21.6% -21.5% 42.4% -58.8% 285.4%
PM10: total -36.7% -33.9% -44.7% -40.9% -44.8% 191.2%
SOx: total -22.4% 5.8% -58.0% -55.0% -5.3% 1390.5%
VOC: urban -99.6% -99.5% -95.3% -95.5% -99.9% -98.6%
CO: urban -99.7% -99.6% -95.9% -95.9% -99.9% -99.3%
NOx: urban -81.1% -76.2% 87.6% 86.6% -83.5% -22.1%
PM10: urban -41.5% -46.1% -38.3% -38.4% -47.9% -31.4%
SOx: urban -89.4% -86.4% -95.3% -95.0% -87.3% 81.8%
FCV:
L.H2,
central plant,
NA NG
FCV:
L.H2,
central plant,
NNA NG
FCV:
L.H2,
refueling
station,
NA NG
FCV:
L.H2,
refueling station
, NNA NG
FCV:
L.H2,
central
electrolysis,
renewables
FCV: L.H2,
station
electrolysis,
U.S. generation
mix
MPG - GGE 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7
Total energy -11.6% -8.5% 12.4% 19.5% -44.0% 105.3%
Fossil fuels -11.4% -8.4% 6.0% 12.9% -98.7% 61.7%
Petroleum -99.3% -99.0% -98.4% -98.4% -99.4% -95.2%
VOC: total -96.3% -95.3% -86.5% -83.7% -98.7% -76.0%
CO: total -96.9% -96.6% -96.0% -92.2% -99.7% -85.8%
NOx: total -55.8% -7.9% 57.3% 121.8% -46.4% 409.0%
PM10: total -36.8% -33.6% 36.1% 39.9% -57.5% 272.0%
SOx: total -85.1% -80.8% 434.0% 437.0% -94.8% 1868.2%
VOC: urban -99.5% -99.5% -98.3% -98.5% -99.9% -98.2%
CO: urban -99.7% -99.7% -98.8% -98.8% -100.0% -99.1%
NOx: urban -91.4% -91.0% -76.1% -77.2% -96.4% 2.8%
PM10: urban -47.2% -47.1% -41.9% -41.9% -48.9% -25.7%
SOx: urban -99.1% -99.0% -99.4% -99.1% -99.6% 140.1%
(Table continued on next page)
Note:
See page preceding Table 4.13 for acronym definitions.
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