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Against the Wind: Eberhard Arnold and the Bruderhof - Plough

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<strong>Against</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Wind</strong><br />

During March <strong>and</strong> April <strong>Eberhard</strong> gave several series of lectures, including<br />

a series at <strong>the</strong> Frankfurt Institute for Adult Education. In July he spoke in<br />

Göttingen, in October in Mannheim. Without exception each of <strong>the</strong>se lectures<br />

was an impassioned appeal to receive Jesus Christ, to break with <strong>the</strong> old life, <strong>and</strong><br />

to become a disciple in total earnest. Seldom before had <strong>Eberhard</strong> delivered so<br />

clear <strong>and</strong> powerful a message or been so filled with glowing zeal by <strong>and</strong> for Jesus. 13<br />

What amazing phenomenon produced this effect? As never before, real life acion<br />

now backed up <strong>Eberhard</strong>’s words. The Sannerz community enfleshed <strong>the</strong> living<br />

energy he was talking about. Some were so struck by his words that, soon after<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir first encounter with <strong>Eberhard</strong>, <strong>the</strong>y made <strong>the</strong>ir way to Sannerz to hear <strong>and</strong><br />

see more. One of <strong>the</strong>se was <strong>the</strong> young teacher Gertrud Dalgas, who had heard<br />

<strong>Eberhard</strong> seak in Frankfurt in April 1921. Weeks later she took part in <strong>the</strong><br />

Pentecost conference in Schlüchtern – “I am <strong>the</strong> short, blonde woman from north<br />

Germany who held your arm on <strong>the</strong> way home.” Gertrud visited at Sannerz for a<br />

few weeks <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>n returned to <strong>the</strong> community in October – to stay for <strong>the</strong> rest<br />

of her life.<br />

It must be stressed, however, that when he lectured <strong>Eberhard</strong> sought to bring<br />

people to discipleship of Jesus, not to Sannerz or to life in community. His characer<br />

<strong>and</strong> attitude alone were sufficient to win people for <strong>the</strong> way of life on which he had<br />

embarked. A never-ending stream of visitors flowed through Sannerz from <strong>the</strong><br />

spring of 1921 onward. Most of <strong>the</strong> guests had to be content to sleep on camp cots<br />

<strong>and</strong> straw-filled mattresses. Entire groups of W<strong>and</strong>ervogel sent word <strong>the</strong>y were<br />

coming, stayed a weekend or longer, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>n hiked off again. In <strong>the</strong> course of<br />

<strong>the</strong> year 1921 <strong>the</strong>re were over twenty-five hundred visitors: inquisitive members<br />

of bible study groups, old friends, eccentrics <strong>and</strong> misfits like <strong>the</strong> anarchist Fritz<br />

Schwalbe <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> always cheerful Hans Fiehler (“Where are you from?”–“Prison.<br />

And you?”– “The madhouse”).<br />

During this time <strong>Eberhard</strong> often wrote such phrases as “we are all stretched to<br />

our limits” or “my time is completely taken up.” He complained in his letters that it<br />

was hardly possible to concern himself with individuals as much as he would have<br />

liked. But only he could have viewed it in this light; in actual fact, he had hundreds<br />

of pastoral talks. Correspondence over weeks <strong>and</strong> months showed that <strong>Eberhard</strong><br />

followed <strong>the</strong> fates of individual guests with deep concern. Between lecture tours<br />

<strong>and</strong> his responsibilities in <strong>the</strong> community household he counseled countless young<br />

people, put <strong>the</strong> brakes on fanatical enthusiasts, encouraged <strong>the</strong> irresolute, <strong>and</strong><br />

pled with doubters to show trust. In lengthy letters he explained <strong>the</strong> nature of<br />

107

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