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Against the Wind: Eberhard Arnold and the Bruderhof - Plough

Against the Wind: Eberhard Arnold and the Bruderhof - Plough

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<strong>Against</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Wind</strong><br />

women who found <strong>the</strong>ir way to <strong>the</strong> community after 1923 were more important<br />

for <strong>Eberhard</strong>’s life, <strong>and</strong> were for <strong>the</strong>ir part more deeply affected by him, than<br />

all <strong>the</strong> distinguished friends <strong>and</strong> well-intentioned supporters on <strong>the</strong> outside.<br />

Many people lived in community with <strong>Eberhard</strong> <strong>and</strong> his family for at least a few<br />

years. Many o<strong>the</strong>rs, like <strong>the</strong> following three, joined <strong>Eberhard</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Bruderhof</strong><br />

community for <strong>the</strong> rest of <strong>the</strong>ir lives:<br />

Irmgard Wegner belonged to <strong>the</strong> Neuwerk group in Hannover in 1921. Her<br />

introduction to <strong>Eberhard</strong> came through reading his articles in Das Neue Werk. Then<br />

she heard him lecture at <strong>the</strong> Hannover YMCA. After attending <strong>the</strong> Pentecost<br />

conference at Schlüchtern in 1923, Irmgard came across an advertisement for<br />

help in <strong>the</strong> publishing house, <strong>and</strong> she applied for a job. Committing herself for one<br />

year, she became responsible for <strong>Eberhard</strong>’s correspondence. “He was thorough<br />

<strong>and</strong> exact, but without pedantry,” she said. <strong>Eberhard</strong> expected of her, as of all o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

coworkers, a complete dedication <strong>and</strong> joy in <strong>the</strong> work, but at <strong>the</strong> same time she<br />

came to know him as a considerate <strong>and</strong> observant friend. Later, Irmgard Wegner<br />

married Karl “Rol<strong>and</strong>” Keiderling, who had come to Sannerz in November 1922.<br />

She worked as a secretary at <strong>Eberhard</strong>’s side until his death. To <strong>the</strong> very end of<br />

her own life in 1995 <strong>the</strong> memories of her twelve years of work close to <strong>Eberhard</strong><br />

remained fresh <strong>and</strong> alive.<br />

Arno Martin worked in <strong>the</strong> Dresden YMCA, where he belonged to a youth<br />

movement group. In February of 1925 he heard <strong>Eberhard</strong> give a lecture at St. Ann’s<br />

Hall in Dresden – <strong>and</strong> what a message he heard! <strong>Eberhard</strong> spoke straight from <strong>the</strong><br />

heart, sometimes leaving <strong>the</strong> podium to go into <strong>the</strong> audience, take a doubter by<br />

<strong>the</strong> shoulders, <strong>and</strong> ask him face to face what he thought. Finally <strong>Eberhard</strong> became<br />

so heated that he took off his jacket – an unheard-of thing to do in those days.<br />

Eighteen months later at a Free German conference Arno <strong>and</strong> <strong>Eberhard</strong> met<br />

again. <strong>Eberhard</strong> invited <strong>the</strong> young man to help with <strong>the</strong> construction work at <strong>the</strong><br />

Rhön <strong>Bruderhof</strong>. Arno accepted, knowing immediately that <strong>the</strong>re would be no<br />

turning back. During Advent of 1926 he arrived in Sannerz with only a rucksack<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> clo<strong>the</strong>s he was wearing. By 1927 he was already a bro<strong>the</strong>rhood member,<br />

<strong>and</strong> he was baptized on July 27, 1928, at <strong>the</strong> Rhön <strong>Bruderhof</strong>. Arno often drove<br />

<strong>Eberhard</strong> in <strong>the</strong> carriage to <strong>and</strong> from <strong>the</strong> railway station. The half-hour trip was<br />

long enough for heart-to-heart talks. Soon <strong>Eberhard</strong> was simply “Papa” to Arno<br />

Martin, too.<br />

Born in Zurich, Switzerl<strong>and</strong>, Walter Hüssy originally belonged to <strong>the</strong> Freischar,<br />

a religious-socialist youth group that had been in contact with <strong>the</strong> Neuwerk<br />

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