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Against the Wind: Eberhard Arnold and the Bruderhof - Plough

Against the Wind: Eberhard Arnold and the Bruderhof - Plough

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<strong>Against</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Wind</strong><br />

In all his joy <strong>Eberhard</strong> could not hide his disappointment that <strong>the</strong> question<br />

of economic support had not yet been dealt with. At <strong>the</strong> torturous expense of<br />

his health, he determined to go once more from colony to colony to ga<strong>the</strong>r help<br />

for <strong>the</strong> Rhön <strong>Bruderhof</strong> ’s economic survival. The fundraising journey through<br />

<strong>the</strong> Alberta <strong>and</strong> Manitoba communities alone took a full three months. Some<br />

communities were very hospitable <strong>and</strong> proved generous. O<strong>the</strong>rs – <strong>and</strong> those not<br />

<strong>the</strong> poorest – skirted <strong>the</strong> issue, offering good wishes but contributing very little.<br />

Here was fur<strong>the</strong>r evidence of <strong>the</strong> “collective egoism” that <strong>Eberhard</strong> had denounced<br />

so passionately. None<strong>the</strong>less he was able to send a few hundred dollars home to<br />

<strong>the</strong> Rhön <strong>Bruderhof</strong> each week.<br />

An urgent matter pressing on <strong>Eberhard</strong>’s mind during those weeks was <strong>the</strong> future<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Rhön <strong>Bruderhof</strong>. The catalyst was a a suggestion by Josef Stahl, minister at<br />

<strong>the</strong> Lake Byron community in South Dakota: move <strong>the</strong> Rhön <strong>Bruderhof</strong> – every<br />

man, woman, <strong>and</strong> child – to America. Sooner or later <strong>the</strong> Lake Byron community<br />

was intending to relocate to Alberta. This would allow <strong>the</strong> Rhön <strong>Bruderhof</strong> to take<br />

over <strong>the</strong> lease of Lake Byron. Of course <strong>Eberhard</strong> <strong>and</strong> his community would first<br />

have to finish <strong>the</strong> scholarly work on <strong>the</strong> Hutterian manuscripts, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> ga<strong>the</strong>ring<br />

of “<strong>the</strong> zealous.” The suggestion was raised again – this time officially – when <strong>the</strong><br />

Rhön <strong>Bruderhof</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Hutterian Brethren were formally united in December.<br />

Would <strong>the</strong> Rhön <strong>Bruderhof</strong> be ready to move to America if <strong>the</strong> elders decided<br />

that <strong>the</strong>y should? <strong>Eberhard</strong> answered yes without hesitation. But <strong>the</strong> elders had<br />

appointed him as servant of <strong>the</strong> Word for Germany <strong>and</strong> had commissioned him to<br />

<strong>the</strong> task of building up <strong>the</strong> <strong>Bruderhof</strong> <strong>the</strong>re. Taking all this into account, <strong>Eberhard</strong><br />

wrote to Emmy in February, “I have been deeply confirmed in <strong>the</strong> conviction that<br />

we should remain as long as we possibly can in Europe, in our Germany that is<br />

once more struggling <strong>and</strong> suffering so severely.”<br />

In spite of <strong>the</strong> prolonged strain of his quest for unity <strong>Eberhard</strong> never questioned<br />

whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> prize was worth <strong>the</strong> effort. Four years later he would reflect, “The<br />

Hutterian communities convinced me deeply that in this communal life <strong>the</strong> three<br />

articles of <strong>the</strong> Apostles’ Creed are brought toge<strong>the</strong>r in unity: <strong>the</strong> creative life, <strong>the</strong><br />

redeemed life of complete forgiveness for all sins <strong>and</strong> deviations, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> life of <strong>the</strong><br />

Holy Spirit coming with its goodness from <strong>the</strong> powers of <strong>the</strong> future world. This was<br />

manifesed in <strong>the</strong> wonderful unity among <strong>the</strong>m, in a way I have simply not found in<br />

Christian circles in Europe today.” 24<br />

163

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