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Against the Wind: Eberhard Arnold and the Bruderhof - Plough

Against the Wind: Eberhard Arnold and the Bruderhof - Plough

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Spiritual fight<br />

<strong>Against</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Wind</strong><br />

When <strong>Eberhard</strong> <strong>Arnold</strong> looked at <strong>the</strong> youth movement he saw a raging battle that<br />

transcended <strong>the</strong> merely visible forms: “A most profound spiritual battle is being<br />

waged here, a preliminary skirmish between <strong>the</strong> vanguards in <strong>the</strong> great, decisive<br />

battle between <strong>the</strong> coming Christ <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> anti-Christian glorification of man.” 18<br />

This same battle surfaced on occasion in <strong>the</strong> Sannerz household. In <strong>the</strong> summer<br />

of 1921, for example, <strong>Eberhard</strong> wrote to Normann Körber, “The stream of visitors<br />

that flows through our house brings to us much that is demonic <strong>and</strong> much that is<br />

divine. We are continually engaged in crucial struggles.”<br />

<strong>Eberhard</strong> stood watchful. He did not tolerate behavior or words that offended 133<br />

<strong>the</strong> spirit of community. When visitors introduced unhealthy spiritual elements to<br />

a conversation he opposed <strong>the</strong>m immediately <strong>and</strong> decisively. 19 Demons, or unclean<br />

spirits as <strong>the</strong> Bible calls <strong>the</strong>m, were not simply a figment of <strong>the</strong> imagination for<br />

<strong>Eberhard</strong>. He took <strong>the</strong>m just as seriously as he took <strong>the</strong> victory of Jesus Christ over<br />

such powers. Experiences similar to those of <strong>the</strong> Blumhardts in Möttlingen <strong>and</strong><br />

Bad Boll were not lacking in <strong>Eberhard</strong>’s life. In her memoirs Emmy would write of<br />

visitors who could not bear <strong>the</strong> frank <strong>and</strong> truthful atmosphere in <strong>the</strong> community.<br />

In moments of worship <strong>and</strong> deepest ga<strong>the</strong>ring <strong>the</strong>y would make compulsive<br />

disturbances, <strong>the</strong>ir faces twisting into uncontrollable grimaces. <strong>Eberhard</strong> tried<br />

firmly <strong>and</strong> lovingly to help such people. Some would not accept help <strong>and</strong> were<br />

asked to leave <strong>the</strong> community. Sometimes it took days or even weeks of struggle<br />

before <strong>the</strong> demonic elements were overcome. Then this victory would be reflected<br />

in <strong>Eberhard</strong>’s poems, as in March 1925:<br />

Up, join <strong>the</strong> battle now!<br />

Up, with <strong>the</strong> hosts of Light,<br />

United all!<br />

Demons of darkness smite,<br />

Break through a path for light!<br />

Give all for truth <strong>and</strong> right,<br />

Fighters to be!<br />

<strong>Eberhard</strong><strong>and</strong><strong>the</strong>Sannerzcommunitywaged<strong>the</strong>irlongest<strong>and</strong>hardestbattleonbehalf<br />

ofLotte Henze, a young woman who came to Sannerz in 1924 from <strong>the</strong> Braun’s Baptist<br />

youth group. <strong>Eberhard</strong>’s report omitted all details that could have satisfied a thirst for<br />

sensationalism:

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