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Against the Wind: Eberhard Arnold and the Bruderhof - Plough

Against the Wind: Eberhard Arnold and the Bruderhof - Plough

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<strong>Against</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Wind</strong><br />

two smaller children, he testified that “only wise men <strong>and</strong> saints are fit to be<br />

educators”:<br />

Our lips are unclean. Our dedication is not without reservations. Our truthfulness is<br />

broken. Our love is not perfect. Our kindness is not free of ulterior motives. We are<br />

not free from <strong>the</strong> self-will <strong>and</strong> possessions that oppose love…So it is <strong>the</strong> child who<br />

leads us to <strong>the</strong> gosel. The task we have for <strong>the</strong> child shows us that we are too evil to<br />

be able to educate one single child in this holy sense. We can educate children <strong>and</strong><br />

live with <strong>the</strong>m only when we ourselves st<strong>and</strong> like children before God. 16<br />

huttErian writingS<br />

Back in January of 1926 <strong>Eberhard</strong> had received <strong>the</strong> address of Elias Walter, elder<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Dariusleut among <strong>the</strong> Hutterites in North America. It was forwarded to<br />

him by Robert Friedmann, a Viennese historian <strong>and</strong> secialist in Anabaptist<br />

research. 17 This address enabled <strong>Eberhard</strong> to pick up <strong>the</strong> trail first set for him<br />

in 1921 when Professor J. G. Evert had provided him with <strong>the</strong> names of certain<br />

Hutterites in North America. <strong>Eberhard</strong> sent a long, typewritten letter across <strong>the</strong><br />

Atlantic. It was probably dispatched in <strong>the</strong> summer of 1926. Elias Walter took<br />

nine months to respond. When his reply finally arrived, it covered all of two<br />

small sheets of stationery. Everyone at <strong>the</strong> Rhön <strong>Bruderhof</strong> found this somewhat<br />

disappointing. But, to <strong>the</strong>ir delight, a bundle of old Hutterian writings soon arrived<br />

from Canada – <strong>and</strong> that was only a beginning. 18<br />

For years <strong>Eberhard</strong> <strong>and</strong> Else had been hunting through university libraries <strong>and</strong><br />

archives – anywhere <strong>the</strong>y thought <strong>the</strong>re might be a chance of uncovering Hutterian<br />

writings or o<strong>the</strong>r Anabaptist documents. The whole community had been drawn<br />

into this journey of discovery. Once <strong>Eberhard</strong> noted: “We have finished copying <strong>the</strong><br />

Disputation at Worms, <strong>the</strong> 1637 version. Original, 1557.” The original 355-page<br />

manuscript contained <strong>the</strong> court records concerning Peter Riedemann, one of Jakob<br />

Hutter’s successors in <strong>the</strong> spiritual leadership of <strong>the</strong> Moravian Anabaptists. 19 Each<br />

page was copied by h<strong>and</strong> with painstaking accuracy on <strong>the</strong> Rhön <strong>Bruderhof</strong> – page<br />

after page after page. This laborious method was often <strong>the</strong> only way to secure <strong>the</strong><br />

contents of such extremely rare documents. Even <strong>the</strong> school children praciced<br />

copying old manuscripts. It was only later that <strong>Eberhard</strong> realized that <strong>the</strong><br />

community was unconsciously following ano<strong>the</strong>r old Hutterian tradition. The<br />

“forefa<strong>the</strong>rs’ writings” had been – <strong>and</strong> still are – copied repeatedly in <strong>the</strong> Hutterite<br />

communities. Testimonies to a rich <strong>and</strong> inspiring spiritual history came alive in<br />

144

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