Against the Wind: Eberhard Arnold and the Bruderhof - Plough
Against the Wind: Eberhard Arnold and the Bruderhof - Plough
Against the Wind: Eberhard Arnold and the Bruderhof - Plough
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<strong>Against</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Wind</strong><br />
In spite of her strictness, Elisabeth <strong>Arnold</strong> always maintained a good relationship<br />
with her children <strong>and</strong> never let a rift develop between <strong>the</strong>m. 11 Carl Franklin<br />
<strong>Arnold</strong>, on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r h<strong>and</strong>, in his eagerness to foster intellectual discussion, was<br />
ready to push things to extremes, even when <strong>the</strong> children were quite young. All in<br />
all, <strong>Eberhard</strong> <strong>and</strong> his siblings went through a strenuous but markedly successful<br />
course of characer building.<br />
One question, however, was not up for discussion in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Arnold</strong> household: <strong>the</strong><br />
matter of class differences. Until he was twelve, <strong>Eberhard</strong> had very little contact<br />
with <strong>the</strong> “common people.” At school he interaced almost exclusively with middle-<br />
class boys, who were all well aware of <strong>the</strong>ir social st<strong>and</strong>ing. So it startled him to<br />
discover that many people lived a life far simpler <strong>and</strong> less complicated than his,<br />
<strong>and</strong> yet could still be happy, warm-hearted, <strong>and</strong> genuine. Then, <strong>Eberhard</strong> met<br />
a homeless man <strong>and</strong> brought him into his parents’ elegant home. A short time<br />
later, while on a trip to <strong>the</strong> mountains, he exchanged his hat for <strong>the</strong> filthy cap<br />
of an elderly destitute man, <strong>and</strong> was rewarded with not only a scolding from his<br />
parents but head lice as well. Why, <strong>Eberhard</strong> began to wonder, should someone<br />
who was poor automatically be labeled wicked <strong>and</strong> criminal? His parents could<br />
not always satisfy him with <strong>the</strong>ir evasive answers, <strong>and</strong> at times he contradicted<br />
<strong>the</strong>m. <strong>Eberhard</strong> knew well enough from his experiences at <strong>the</strong> Johannes High<br />
School in Breslau that wealth <strong>and</strong> a highly resected family were no guarantee<br />
of good behavior or an exemplary life. A factory owner’s son was a thief; <strong>the</strong> sons<br />
of army officers <strong>and</strong> government officials were rude <strong>and</strong> malicious. As <strong>Eberhard</strong><br />
became a teenager, his youthful view of <strong>the</strong> world began to waver.<br />
tEEnagE antiCS<br />
Though it amounted to hardly more than a fling, during his eighth grade year<br />
<strong>Eberhard</strong> joined a secret school gang known as “Suevia.” To prove <strong>the</strong>ir bravery<br />
<strong>the</strong> boys fought fencing matches, using sticks as foils, imitating <strong>the</strong> duels fought<br />
in university fraternities. There was talk of chivalry <strong>and</strong> knighthood, <strong>and</strong> beer<br />
drinking, but <strong>Eberhard</strong>’s enthusiasm for <strong>the</strong>se things was short-lived. When his<br />
fa<strong>the</strong>r caught him drunk, <strong>the</strong> shame <strong>Eberhard</strong> felt <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> drastic punishment<br />
levied by his school brought him up short. Toge<strong>the</strong>r with a friend, <strong>Eberhard</strong><br />
resolved to break completely with such pastimes.<br />
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