Against the Wind: Eberhard Arnold and the Bruderhof - Plough
Against the Wind: Eberhard Arnold and the Bruderhof - Plough
Against the Wind: Eberhard Arnold and the Bruderhof - Plough
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<strong>Against</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Wind</strong><br />
As time passed this proved harder on <strong>Eberhard</strong> than on Emmy because she<br />
had never been spoiled by generous financial help from her parents. As backing,<br />
<strong>Eberhard</strong> had a small inheritance from a great-aunt in Bremen, just enough to<br />
provide a simple st<strong>and</strong>ard of living for ano<strong>the</strong>r year. <strong>Eberhard</strong> certainly did not<br />
possess sufficient funds for a wedding or for setting up a household, nor even<br />
enough to cover <strong>the</strong> extra costs of a new doctoral <strong>the</strong>sis. Emmy could expect a<br />
modest sum to furnish <strong>the</strong>ir home from various family endowments <strong>and</strong> legacies,<br />
but for <strong>the</strong> most part, she would have to earn her own livelihood. The step to<br />
financial independence from <strong>the</strong>ir parents would have been rash for both <strong>Eberhard</strong><br />
<strong>and</strong> Emmy if <strong>the</strong>y had not shared a trust in God <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> certainty that he would<br />
provide for all <strong>the</strong>ir needs.<br />
Even before <strong>the</strong> breach with <strong>the</strong>ir parents, <strong>Eberhard</strong> <strong>and</strong> Emmy’s first financial<br />
need had been met by a “tangible result of faith.” Albert Still, who knew of<br />
<strong>Eberhard</strong>’s plans for Halle, had already sent a sum of one hundred marks at <strong>the</strong><br />
end of September. <strong>Eberhard</strong>’s work for <strong>the</strong> Halle SCM brought in a small paycheck.<br />
And it was not long before <strong>the</strong> group associated with Ludwig von Gerdtell asked<br />
<strong>Eberhard</strong> to assume <strong>the</strong> follow-up for a series of von Gerdtell talks.<br />
So each Monday evening from <strong>the</strong> beginning of December, <strong>Eberhard</strong> gave a<br />
talk in <strong>the</strong> Erfurt Gallery about <strong>the</strong> “deeper underst<strong>and</strong>ing of <strong>the</strong> Christian view<br />
of <strong>the</strong> world <strong>and</strong> of life. Free admission for ladies <strong>and</strong> gentlemen. Reserved seats:<br />
fifty pfennig.” Between eighty <strong>and</strong> one hundred people regularly attended <strong>the</strong>se<br />
meetings for religious instruction, most of <strong>the</strong>m strangers to <strong>the</strong> church, including<br />
former a<strong>the</strong>ists, humanists, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>osophists. 6<br />
<strong>Eberhard</strong> packed his schedule to <strong>the</strong> limit during his first few weeks in Halle.<br />
Aside from attending <strong>the</strong> usual SCM meetings <strong>and</strong> occasional YMCA ga<strong>the</strong>rings,<br />
he held bible study groups or o<strong>the</strong>r meetings almost every day with ei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong><br />
Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Fellowship, <strong>the</strong> Salvation Army, <strong>the</strong> Alte Promenade Fellowship, or <strong>the</strong><br />
Baptists. This tight schedule soon had to be cut back to allow for his studies. The<br />
von Holl<strong>and</strong>er parents, who were kept well-informed by Emmy’s bro<strong>the</strong>r <strong>and</strong><br />
sister, viewed <strong>Eberhard</strong>’s slate of commitments as a fur<strong>the</strong>r justification for <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
outrage, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>y repeatedly stated that this was no way to pass an examination.<br />
Meanwhile, Emmy’s days in Berlin were equally eventful. Although her mornings<br />
were free, allowing time for a little much-needed rest, her afternoons bustled with<br />
acivity. She cared for <strong>the</strong> Köhler children <strong>and</strong>, in <strong>the</strong> Blücher Fellowship, held<br />
meetings for girls <strong>and</strong> led a women’s bible study. In November she experienced<br />
a Salvation Army evangelization campaign. She reported enthusiastically about<br />
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