Against the Wind: Eberhard Arnold and the Bruderhof - Plough
Against the Wind: Eberhard Arnold and the Bruderhof - Plough
Against the Wind: Eberhard Arnold and the Bruderhof - Plough
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<strong>Against</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Wind</strong><br />
He alone is <strong>the</strong> firm rock of salvation for <strong>the</strong> anchorless wrecks that are tossed here<br />
<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>re in <strong>the</strong> opinions <strong>and</strong> tendencies of <strong>the</strong> present day…We want to put him in<br />
<strong>the</strong> center of a world that mocks him <strong>and</strong> says he is outdated…We do not want to<br />
be or become an isolated sect, but ra<strong>the</strong>r a missionizing power for all groups in our<br />
universities. We do not want to set up a party or direction within Christianity, but<br />
ra<strong>the</strong>r to unite Christians of every hue under <strong>the</strong> banner of Jesus…Only Jesus! That<br />
is <strong>the</strong> motto of our movement. We know we do not belong to ourselves any longer,<br />
but that he has redeemed us to God by his blood. 10<br />
The local SCM chapter had grown steadily in strength ever since <strong>Eberhard</strong> had<br />
joined during <strong>the</strong> previous fall. “When I came to Halle,” <strong>Eberhard</strong> later wrote,<br />
“<strong>the</strong> confusion in <strong>the</strong> SCM was beyond description. God granted <strong>the</strong> grace to bring<br />
<strong>the</strong> spirit of Jesus to rulership <strong>and</strong> to drive out what was alien <strong>and</strong> unclear. We<br />
have had wonderful, glorious experiences. It was not my work, nor anyone else’s,<br />
but only <strong>the</strong> work of <strong>the</strong> Lord <strong>and</strong> his spirit.” 11<br />
<strong>Eberhard</strong>’s maturity <strong>and</strong> his acivity in <strong>the</strong> local SCM soon gained wider<br />
recognition. Before long he was asked to participate as a “student member” on<br />
<strong>the</strong> SCM’s national executive committee. With-in <strong>the</strong> circle of intellectual <strong>and</strong><br />
influential men in which <strong>Eberhard</strong> now found himself was a face not altoge<strong>the</strong>r<br />
unfamiliar to him – he already knew Ludwig von Gerdtell from <strong>the</strong> itinerant<br />
Baptist lecturer’s early days as SCM secretary.<br />
Back in 1902, a week of lectures by von Gerdtell in Breslau had inspired a small<br />
revival among <strong>the</strong> local secondary students. 12 Von Gerdtell, eleven years <strong>Eberhard</strong>’s<br />
senior, was a brilliant <strong>and</strong> powerful seaker. Originally, aside from his law pracice,<br />
he had also traveled around <strong>the</strong> country giving popular religious lectures for <strong>the</strong><br />
general public. He rejected infant baptism, lashed out at <strong>the</strong> state church, <strong>and</strong><br />
did not shrink from taking <strong>the</strong> offensive in discussions on modern science. He<br />
attached importance to cultivated manners, but could be deliberately rude <strong>and</strong><br />
hurtful. He enjoyed making jokes at o<strong>the</strong>r people’s expense. This had assured him<br />
of an attentive audience over many years. Karl Heim, who admired von Gerdtell,<br />
wrote of him in 1906: “The truth of Jesus’ sayings is proved with a lawyer’s logic<br />
<strong>and</strong> is intersersed with strikingly powerful testimonies.” 13<br />
Von Gerdtell’s relentless manner of seech coupled with his uncompromising<br />
lifestyle could not fail to impress a young man of similarly keen intellect. So it<br />
is not surprising that <strong>Eberhard</strong> initially associated closely with him during this<br />
early time in <strong>the</strong> SCM. Frequently, <strong>Eberhard</strong> supported von Gerdtell’s direction<br />
19