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Against the Wind: Eberhard Arnold and the Bruderhof - Plough

Against the Wind: Eberhard Arnold and the Bruderhof - Plough

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<strong>Against</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Wind</strong><br />

teenage boasting of his peers. <strong>Eberhard</strong> bid a formal farewell to <strong>the</strong> curvaceous<br />

sculptures of Venus in <strong>the</strong> town museum that had on occasion inflamed <strong>the</strong><br />

student’s imagination. With greater difficulty he denied himself all <strong>the</strong> little tricks<br />

<strong>and</strong> schemes he had previously employed to wriggle through his school days. In<br />

<strong>the</strong> last weeks of fall he visited each of his teachers, one after <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r, to tell <strong>the</strong>m<br />

of his inner change of direction <strong>and</strong> to ask forgiveness for his past arrogance <strong>and</strong><br />

sometimes disresectful behavior. Most listened skeptically (one thought he was<br />

showing off <strong>and</strong> sent him home). But in <strong>the</strong> following months, <strong>the</strong>ir appreciation<br />

grew as this once mediocre student improved his performance with unexpected<br />

diligence. As for <strong>Eberhard</strong>’s classmates, some were indifferent to his testimony,<br />

while some were annoyed at losing <strong>the</strong> instigator of so many jokes <strong>and</strong> adventures.<br />

Even <strong>the</strong> top students were not very welcoming when for a short time he joined<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir ranks. He did not share <strong>the</strong>ir interest in excelling merely for <strong>the</strong> sake of<br />

excelling. <strong>Eberhard</strong> cared little for recognition.<br />

a widEning rift<br />

<strong>Eberhard</strong> began avoiding <strong>the</strong> usual parties <strong>and</strong> social events. He refused invitations<br />

from professors’ families in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Arnold</strong>s’ circle of friends – all at once <strong>the</strong>se affairs<br />

seemed empty <strong>and</strong> pointless. This led to serious differences with his parents,<br />

esecially with his fa<strong>the</strong>r, who labeled his son’s behavior <strong>the</strong> “impudence of an<br />

immature boy.”<br />

In his intense enthusiasm, <strong>the</strong> sixteen-year-old set stipulations: he agreed to<br />

attend <strong>the</strong> ga<strong>the</strong>rings on <strong>the</strong> condition that he could seak openly to <strong>the</strong> guests<br />

<strong>and</strong> point out <strong>the</strong> errors of <strong>the</strong>ir ways.<br />

Even on New Year’s Eve, when <strong>the</strong> family <strong>and</strong> a few students sat toge<strong>the</strong>r over<br />

a bowl of punch to welcome in <strong>the</strong> year 1900, <strong>Eberhard</strong> related his encounter<br />

with Jesus <strong>and</strong> challenged <strong>the</strong> relatives <strong>and</strong> guests to seize <strong>the</strong> hour <strong>and</strong> seek<br />

such experiences. His fa<strong>the</strong>r attempted to play down <strong>the</strong> guests’ embarrassment<br />

by reading Psalm 103, as he did every year, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>n starting <strong>the</strong>ir traditional<br />

chorale, “Now let us enter with singing <strong>and</strong> prayer before <strong>the</strong> Lord who has given<br />

us strength to live until this time.”<br />

The rift between fa<strong>the</strong>r <strong>and</strong> son increased when <strong>Eberhard</strong> questioned <strong>the</strong><br />

large reception his parents held twice a year. He criticized <strong>the</strong> tremendous<br />

expense – “two hundred marks for food <strong>and</strong> drink”–<strong>and</strong> pointed out that all <strong>the</strong><br />

invited guests were wealthy <strong>and</strong> well-fed. He reminded his fa<strong>the</strong>r of <strong>the</strong> workingclass<br />

families in <strong>the</strong> eastern section of Breslau <strong>and</strong> of Jesus’ words: “When you give<br />

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