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Against the Wind: Eberhard Arnold and the Bruderhof - Plough

Against the Wind: Eberhard Arnold and the Bruderhof - Plough

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<strong>Against</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Wind</strong><br />

Berlin Hochweg Publishing House to undertake <strong>the</strong> production <strong>and</strong> business<br />

elements. He himself assumed <strong>the</strong> role of general editor <strong>and</strong> at first tried to win<br />

over Karl Barth as an advisor. Otto Herpel’s existing volume on Zinzendorf was<br />

included in <strong>the</strong> series on <strong>the</strong> spot, <strong>and</strong> a new edition was published. So it came<br />

about that Zinzendorf: On Faith <strong>and</strong> Life, source book VII, was finished before any<br />

of <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs.<br />

For authors, <strong>Eberhard</strong> solicited competent <strong>the</strong>ologians <strong>and</strong> highly secialized<br />

scholars. The volumes on <strong>the</strong> early seventeenth-century mystic Jakob Böhme,<br />

on Danish thinker Søren Kierkegaard, on St. Francis of Assissi, <strong>and</strong> on o<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

appeared between 1925 <strong>and</strong> 1926. In December of 1926 <strong>Eberhard</strong> added Volume I<br />

to <strong>the</strong> series, The Early Christians after <strong>the</strong> Death of <strong>the</strong> Apostles. 22 He had collected,<br />

translated, <strong>and</strong> written <strong>the</strong> commentary on <strong>the</strong>se early Christian writings<br />

himself.<br />

For <strong>the</strong> Sannerz community <strong>the</strong> source books project provided an assured<br />

occupation for many years to come as well as a literally inexhaustible supply of<br />

spiritual thought <strong>and</strong> inspiration. Everyone in <strong>the</strong> community was drawn in.<br />

Galley proofs were read aloud during jam making or potato sorting. <strong>Eberhard</strong><br />

even had <strong>the</strong> community participate in selecting <strong>the</strong> passages to be included in<br />

The Early Christians.<br />

In point of fact <strong>the</strong> groundwork necessary to assemble <strong>and</strong> prepare texts for<br />

consideration was a work dem<strong>and</strong>ing exceptional diligence. <strong>Eberhard</strong> <strong>and</strong> Else<br />

von Holl<strong>and</strong>er evaluated hundreds of apocryphal writings <strong>and</strong> collected dozens of<br />

so-called “Lord’s sayings” (words attributed to Christ but not included in <strong>the</strong> four<br />

Gosels). They tracked down obscure references from <strong>the</strong> writings of third- <strong>and</strong><br />

fourth-century church fa<strong>the</strong>rs. Ultimately <strong>the</strong> most challenging undertaking for<br />

<strong>Eberhard</strong> was to put into underst<strong>and</strong>able form <strong>the</strong> scholarly editions of apocryphal<br />

writings – previously all but inaccessible to <strong>the</strong> lay reader. <strong>Eberhard</strong> preceded <strong>the</strong><br />

documents with a breathtaking summary of early Christianity between <strong>the</strong> years<br />

70–180 a.d.<br />

Even today this book has <strong>the</strong> power to transport <strong>the</strong> reader back to <strong>the</strong> time<br />

of triumphal arches <strong>and</strong> colonnades, to <strong>the</strong> time of Christian persecution <strong>and</strong><br />

martyrdom – <strong>the</strong> time when <strong>the</strong> church was coming into being. A person with no<br />

prior interest in <strong>the</strong> beginnings of Christianity will find in <strong>the</strong> pages of The Early<br />

Christians a vivid portrayal of <strong>the</strong> immense power of <strong>the</strong> early Christians’faith <strong>and</strong> of<br />

<strong>the</strong> movement that flourished as a result of this faith. <strong>Eberhard</strong> himself was affected<br />

in this way: “For <strong>the</strong> editor, a clearly defined faith <strong>and</strong> way of life emerges from <strong>the</strong><br />

135

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