Against the Wind: Eberhard Arnold and the Bruderhof - Plough
Against the Wind: Eberhard Arnold and the Bruderhof - Plough
Against the Wind: Eberhard Arnold and the Bruderhof - Plough
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<strong>Against</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Wind</strong><br />
talk with Niedermeyer <strong>and</strong> Michaelis to clear things up. <strong>Eberhard</strong> complained<br />
bitterly about <strong>the</strong> lack of trust <strong>and</strong> Niedermeyer’s repeated <strong>and</strong> unjustified public<br />
reprim<strong>and</strong>s. Even after <strong>the</strong>y had clarified roles <strong>and</strong> mapped out work areas,<br />
<strong>Eberhard</strong>’s relationship with Niedermeyer remained distant. On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r h<strong>and</strong>,<br />
his relationship with “His Excellency Michaelis” soon improved. After a time<br />
Michaelis’s home became <strong>the</strong> venue for a weekly evening discussion with o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
old SCM friends.<br />
war work of thE SCm<br />
By <strong>the</strong> middle of <strong>the</strong> war <strong>the</strong> SCM was not at all as it had been in 1910. In those<br />
days full oversight of <strong>the</strong> fellowship of Christian students had still been possible.<br />
But during <strong>the</strong> very first months of <strong>the</strong> war about three thous<strong>and</strong> SCM members<br />
were already acive in military service. It was considered a duty of love to provide<br />
<strong>the</strong>m with regular issues of Die Furche <strong>and</strong> with <strong>the</strong> Small Wartime Newsletter for<br />
Academics. 22 At <strong>the</strong> end of 1914 <strong>the</strong> SCM central office began printing booklets<br />
on secific subjects, sending <strong>the</strong>m as “gifts of love from German students” to<br />
“bro<strong>the</strong>rs on acive duty.” Tens of thous<strong>and</strong>s of poetry collections, sets of art prints,<br />
<strong>and</strong> scholarly sermons for soldiers were prepared. As <strong>the</strong> war continued hundreds<br />
of thous<strong>and</strong>s of books <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r printed matter went to <strong>the</strong> front <strong>and</strong> to prisonerof-war<br />
camps all over Europe. Book wagons were mobilized <strong>and</strong> sent to individual<br />
units of <strong>the</strong> army.<br />
This is an indication of <strong>the</strong> level of responsibility that <strong>Eberhard</strong> was intended<br />
to assume, although he certainly had to fight for it first. His work objectives for<br />
<strong>the</strong> first three months were as follows: assemble a portfolio of Ludwig Richter’s<br />
artwork; familiarize himself with, <strong>and</strong> write a foreword to, Der Heli<strong>and</strong> (The<br />
Savior), an epic Saxon poem on Christ from <strong>the</strong> early middle ages; edit between<br />
thirty <strong>and</strong> forty manuscripts; <strong>and</strong> compile collections of quotations <strong>and</strong> aphorisms<br />
from Lu<strong>the</strong>r <strong>and</strong> from Bismarck. Then <strong>the</strong>re were <strong>the</strong> archives of Die Furche to be<br />
set in order (no one had filed anything for years); letters to write to about fifty<br />
contributing authors, <strong>and</strong> letters to reviewers <strong>and</strong> university rectors; <strong>and</strong> plans to<br />
be made for <strong>the</strong> next issues of Die Furche – various book reviews to write; <strong>and</strong> so on<br />
<strong>and</strong> so forth. It is not surprising that <strong>Eberhard</strong> wrote of his “fragmenting spiritual,<br />
intellectual, <strong>and</strong> physical strength” <strong>and</strong> of his “deteriorating health.” 23<br />
69