EXPLORATIONS IN TURKESTAN

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- ~ : _ _ _ 466 HUMAN REMA<strong>IN</strong>S FROM THE NORTH KURGAN. Table of dimensions in millimeters-Continued. Pelvis. i. Vertical diameter of acetabulum ...... .............................. 2. From posterior edge of joint-socket to incis. isch ...................... 3. Thickness of tuber................................................ 4. Greatest diameter of vertical branch of os ischii ....................... I. Left. 57 40 . .. . II Left. 37 29 34 Tibia. Right. I. III. _ ,_ Left. Right. , Left. Iength: 1. (a) Point of spina intercond. to point of malleolus internus ............................... . 405 2. (b) Medial joint-surface to point of malleolus internus 398 3. (c) Middle of medial joint-surface to base of malleolus internus .................................. 389 4. Greatest proximal epiphysis width ..................... .... 5. Greatest depth of proximal epiphysis ...................... 6. Greatest diameter at tuberositas . .............. 52 7. Least diameter at tuberositas ........ ...... .... 31 S. Greatest diameter at foramen nutritivum ............... 39 9. Transverse diameter at foramen nutritivum ............. 24 io. Index cnemicus ..................................... 61.5 i t. Greatest diameter in middle of diaphysis ................ . 36 12. Transverse diameter in middle of diaphysis ............. 22 13. Index of diaphysis cross-section in middle . ....... ....... 6. 14. Greatest distal epiphysis width ................... . 57 15. Greatest depth of distal epiphysis ...................... 42 16. Circumference at foramen nutritivum .................. 103 17. Circumference in middle of diaphysis .............. . 95 i8. Least circumference ............................. .. 86 .... ' . .... ... ou 55 52 31 . ... .. . 56 41 84 . .. . . .. . 49? 40 75 ·... 33 22 66.7 31 20 64.5 87 82 76 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 8. 9. I0. Il. 12. 13. 14. Talus. Total length (after Volkov) .......................... Total height........................................ Length of trochlea .................................. Posterior width of trochlea......................... Anterior width of trochlea ........................... Width of whole joint-surface ......................... Projected length of articulatio talo-fibularis ............. Iength of lower posterior facet ........................ Mean width of lower posterior facet.................... Length of neck ...................................... Height of joint-surface of head ....................... Width of joint-surface of head......................... Divergence angle of head ............................. Torsion of head ...................................... 1. Right. Left. 62? 62 34 30 29 27? 27 34 34 43 41 32 31 ... 35 21 21 20 22 24 24 34 31 31° 31° 330 II. Left. 59 .... 33 32 .. III. Right. 34 29 40 35 36? 22 .... i8 13 23 20 33 32 29 25 300 Calcaneus. Right. I. Left. II. Left. III. Left. 1. 2. 3- 4. 5. 6. 7 . 8. 9. 10. I to. Total length. .................. ........... .... ... Posterior width ........................ ............. M ean width ..................... Length of sustentaculum tali ....................... Length of body ..................................... Least w idth ........................................ Least height ........................................ Height of insertion of Achilles tendon above bottom..... Greatest width of facies cuboidea ..................... Greatest height of same.............................. ~ ~ ~ __ 87 87 34 36 45 45 15 16 65 67 27 27 40 41 25 24 32 32 20 20 82 76 36 48 14 .. 64 57 27 . 39 36 22 24 32 .... 23 ....
HUMAN REMA<strong>IN</strong>S FROM THE NORTH KURGAN. 467 Total dimensions in millimeters.--Continued. | ., ,Naviculare. K Ig. l Naviculare. I K Igllt, I. Least thickness on m edial side ...................................... ............. 9 2. Greatest thickness on lateral side ................................................. 19 3. Greatest diameter of facies talaris ........... ... ......................... ........ 3 4. Diameter of facies talaris perpendicular to former .................................. 23 Cuneiforme I. Right. i. Length on m edial lower edge .................................................... 28 2. Length in middle parallel to lower edge .................................. 25 3. Length on upper edge ......................................................... 27 4. Greatest height at distal end ..................................................... 32 5. Greatest height at proximal end .................................................. 20 6. Height of distal joint-surface .................................................... 30 7. H eight of proximal joint-surface ................................................. 17 Metatarsus I. Right. I. Left. III. Right. .. ``----- _ __._ __ ... _..~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -----^ ---' 1 Right. IV. V. Left. ! Right. I. Greatest length........................ 73 .... , T.pntlth nprnpndliclnr ton nriirnnl iintsurface ................... ....... 3. Smallest sagittal diameter .............. 4. Least transverse diameter .............. 5. Width of diaphysis (after Volkov) ....... 6. Sagittal diameter of proximal epiphysis . 7. Transverse diameter of same............. 8. Sagittal diameter of capitulum .......... 9. Greatest width of capitulum ............. Io. Sagittal arch of joint-surface of head..... I i. Torsion of head ....................... 70 13 14 i6 30 19 23 24 39 87° 13 15 23 24? 40 . .. . 65 61 II 13 14 30 19 22? 33 960 62 59 II 14 15 28 20? 20 63 60 Ii 14 14 29 19 20 22 22 34 33 84° 80° 53 II 26 19 6 20? 25 85° _ .
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EXPLORATIONS IN TURKESTAN EXPEDITIO
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Ancient Anau and the Oasis-World, a
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VI CONTENTS. I'AGE. CHAPTER XV. OAS
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VIII CONTENTS. PAGE. CIIAPTER XIX.
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X LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. TBXT-PIGUR
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-r frR K "'I'RAN .A'i'P c'l 67 ~- -
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244 PHYSIOGRAPHY OF CENTRAL-ASIAN D
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2,56 PIIYSIOGRAPHY OF CENTRAL-ASIAN
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26)0 IPIYSIOGRAI'IIY OF CENTRAL-ASI
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262 PIIYSIOGRAPHY OF CENTRAL-ASIAN
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266 PHYSIOGRAPHIY OF CENTRAL-ASIAN
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268 PIIYSIOGRAPHY OF CENTRAL-ASIAN
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270 I'IIYSIOGRAPHIY OF CENTRAL-ASIA
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276 PIIYSIOGRAPIIY OF CENTRAL-ASIAN
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DESERTS. 279 short and the base-lev
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DESERTS. 28I The Zerafshan River is
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DESERTS. 283 The principal river wh
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DIESERTS. 285 perhaps tile unconfor
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DESERTS. 287 THE FERGANA BASIN. ITS
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DESERTS. 289 that low relief was di
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DESERTS. 291 THE ARALO-CASPIAN BASI
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- DESERTS. 293 are drowned by the p
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DESERTS. 295 ward over the Hunger S
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DESERTS. 297 Konshin believes to ha
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'1 PLATE 63 NW -
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300 PIIYSIOGRAPIIY OF CENTRAL-ASIAN
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- .-- - _ - -- - 304 PHYSIOGRAPHY O
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3Io PIIYSIOGRAPHIY OF CENTRAL-ASIAN
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OASES. 315 tributary delta descendi
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ut that would not detract from the
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OASES. 319 canal-way to the Djillan
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PLATE 65. r 0 x c K rv U) 0 c -r I
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324 PIIYSIOGRAPIHY OF CENTRAL-ASIAN
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PLATE 67. I
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PLATE 69. e cn er NU1 rp 7 or- r- a
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326 PIIYSIOGRAPIY OF CENTRAL-ASIAN
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OASES. 335 type Ia. But the signifi
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OASES. 337 tributary canal, they bu
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CHAPTER XVI.-INTRODUCTION. The rich
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INTRODUCTION. bones, chiefly the di
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346 ANIMAL REMAINS FROM THE EXCAVAT
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PLATE 72. I-'. I-^ . ,, 't t 11; 1.
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_ _ _- 348 ANIMAL REMAINS FROM THE
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3,56 ANIMAL REMAINS FROM THE EXCAVA
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PLATE 74. 4 Poephagus grunniens and
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PLATE 76. IG. . AMedian part of car
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PLATE 78. "I I 5 FIG. 1. 11asioccip
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ORDO PERISSODACTYLA. 385 of the hea
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-- --- --- __ ORDO PERISSODACTYLA.
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ORDO PERISSODACTYLA. - 389 to that
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__ _- ORDO PERISSODACTYLA. 39I RADI
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PLATE 80. ,e f FIG,. 1. Sus critatl
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FIG. 1. Long-horned ox from NeSpal,
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PLATE 84. C) lDq F 3 0 n,, 11 "O pp
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PLATE 85. 000 0 00 ao 0o 0 0 0 0 0
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CHAPTER XIX. THE HORSE OF ANAU IN I
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FOSSIL AND SUBFOSSIL ORSES AND THEI
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CRANIOLOGICAL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN T
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PLATE 87. I 1 .:? i ; : : . . .. i
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PLATE 89. 1 2 F'l(;. 1. Nornma late
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_ _ _ _ _ ~ - 4I2 THE HORSE OF ANAU
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414 THE HORSE OF ANAU IN ITS VARIOU
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--- --- 420 THE HORSE OF ANAU IN IT
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PLATE 91. a It 1u I I s d I r ' I _
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_____ ___ __ 424 THE HORSE OF ANAU
Page 260 and 261: 426 THE HORSE OF ANAU IN ITS VARIOU
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Page 264 and 265: 430 THE IHORSE OF ANAU IN ITS VARIO
Page 267 and 268: CHAPTER XX.-CONCLUDING REMARKS. We
Page 269 and 270: CONCLUDING REMARKS. 435 scanty past
Page 271 and 272: CONCLUDING REMARKS. 437 of inclosur
Page 273 and 274: CONCLUDING REMARKS. 439 The next pe
Page 275 and 276: CONCLUDING REMARKS. 441 Mesopotamia
Page 277: PART VII. DESCRIPTION OF SOME SKULL
Page 280 and 281: 446 SKULLS FROM ANAU. OTHER SPECIME
Page 283: PLATE 93. C I. ; FlI. 1. Imperfect
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Page 289 and 290: HUMAN REMAINS FROM THE NORTH KURGAN
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Page 312 and 313: 468 HUMAN REMAINS FROM THE NORTH KU
Page 315 and 316: CHAPTER XXIII. THE REMAINS OF PLANT
Page 317: REMAINS OF PLANTS FROM THE NORTH KU
Page 321: PART X. STONE IMPLEMENTS AND SKELET
Page 324 and 325: 478 LARGER STONE IMPLEMENTS OF THE
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Page 338 and 339: 492 SKELETONS EXCAVATED IN SOUTH KU
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Page 342 and 343: II INDEX. PAGE. Boucher de Perthes
Page 344 and 345: IV INDEX. PAGE. Erosion cycles-Cont
Page 346 and 347: VI INDEX. PAGE. Horses, fossil, sub
Page 348 and 349: VIII INDEX. PAGE. Ox, wild (Asiatic
Page 350: x INDEX. PAGE. aksh Valley.........
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EXPLORATIONS IN TURKESTAN

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