EXPLORATIONS IN TURKESTAN

INDEX.
IX
PAGE.
Sheep, wild of Anau I ................... 370-372
table of measurements and comparisons
with Asiatic wild sheep ....... 37, ff.
was Ovis vignci arkal of Kopet Dagh .... 372
Sheep, domestic of Anau I and II.. .341-342, 372-380
locally developed out of the wild Ovis
vignci . ................. ... 373
evolution of a large-horned, and of a
small-horned breed (Torfschaf).375, f.
hornless, of Anau II .................. 376
tables of measurements and comparisons
...................... 374-380
identity of the small-horned with Torfschaf
of European neolithic
stations .................... 373
census of, in Turkestan in 1903 ........ 433
Shur Bulak Pass ........... ............. 309
Sievers ................................. 296
Silk woven in Karatagh ................ 270, 271*
Sin ai ................................... 346
Sinking of plains, evidence of .............. 321
Siut .................................... 353
Sivalik H ills ............................ 428
Skeletons excavated at Anau ............. 484-494
Skulls, human, from Anau I and II ....... 445-446
Sleds used instead of wheeled vehicles in the
region of Hissar ........... 273, 275*
Snow-fields, absent on the Pamir glaciers .... 258
Snow-line on the Pamir .................. 251, 255
south side of Trans-Alai . ............. 262
Sobrusan .............................. 415,417
Solutr ........ 392, 395, 397, 402, 403, 413,421-429
Som al .................................. 368
Som koff ................................ 296
Somme ................................. 417
Spandau .............. 396, 414, 420, 421, 425, 426
Spring and well oases .................... 301, /.
Spy I man ......................... 453, 455,459
Stankowitz ............................. 418, 419
Stefanesku ................... 38 4
Stein, A ................................ 286
Stone implements from excavations at Anau 477-484
Studer, Th ................ 345-347, 349-351, 357
373, 391,398, 410, 416, 44
Suebians .. . .............. . 453
Suen-hau-fu............................. 363
Suina ................................. 35
Sultan Band barage...................... 331*
Surkhan River.......................... 270
Sus .......... ........................ 355-358
cristatus Miiller & Schlegel ............ 355, ff.
indicus ................... 357
palustris Rfitimeyer ......... 355, 439, 440, 441
scroja domesticus .....................
355, ff.
scrofa jerus .......................... 356
vittatus Muiller & Schlegel ......... 355, f/., 435
Sven Hedin ....................... 25 1
Swiss pile-dwellings ...................... 342
Syr Darya ............................. 289,295
T acitus ................................. 431
Tadjiks .......................
......270, 311, f/.
Tadjik population of the upper and lower
Zcrafshan .................. 311-313
(See Galcha.)
Taldic Valley ............................ 276
Tarim Basin ............................ 248
physiography of .................... 282-286
evidences of peripheral uplifts in ....... 282, ff.
Tarpan ........... .................... 392, 393
Tash K urgan ............................ 308
Taun Murun Pass ....................... 259, 309
PAG(;
Tedjend River ........................... 2 .95
Terck Davan ............................ 308
Terraces of thle Zerafshan ................. 278*
M arkan Su.......................... 285*
Kizil Su in Karategin ................ 267-26
Thayngen ............................ 39 1, 398
Thatched roofs ........................ 273, 275*
I T hebes ....................... ......... 353
I hiedc ............................ 412,413,427
Thomas, ()ldfield ........................
4o3
Thom son, A ............................ 457, 458
Tian Shan ..................... 243, 249, 292, 398
Tibet . ........................... 243, 251, 351
Tilting delta, building of .................. 321
Timur ....................... 311, 332
T im ur's Gate ............................ 318
Tobol R iver .............. ............... 386
Tokuz Kungei Glacier ................. 261, 262*
T oldt R iver ............................. 407
T opinard, P ............................. 45)
T or ............................. .345, 346
T oussaint............................... 402
Trade Routes, Alai Valley Route, Bactra to
Kasgar . ................... 37-310
objective criteria of ancient long-used
routes . .................... 307
controlling factors of trade routes ...... 307, ff.
ancient cliff trail of the Zerafshan
Valley .................... 312*, 313
Trans-Alai Mountains ................... 254, 261
fault-scarp .......................... 260.
Transportation, three agencies of ....... 244-247
man as a factor of .............. 299, 324, 333
Trees of American aspect in the Sardai-miona
gorge ....................... 273
T ribsee ................................. 4 15
Triticum vulgare, chaff of, in pottery of Anau I 472
Tscherski ...... 384, 386, 387, 389, 390, 391, 392, 393
395, 397, 407, 4(9, 414, 416, 428, 429
Tschlontschitz ...................... 348, 356, 420
Turkoman trough ....................... 295, 297
native wells in ....................... 324
sinking of........................... 321
Turkoman horse . ........................ 434
Turkoman irrigation at Anau . ........... 325, ff.
T urner ................................. 459
U lug hat ............................... 309
Ulyanin, General . ............... 317
Unconformity between Tertiary and Quaternary
time .................. 28 -285
ng us .................................. 297
Unter Grumlbacli .............. 367
Uplifted blocks of the Alai ............... 290
Uplifts of different times and degrees....... 277
evidences of peripheral, in the Tarim... 282, ff.
Uptilted Ipiedmonts (marginal deformations
of the plains) described and discussed
in general ..... 249--250, 288*
as a record of cyclical changes in the
Tarim Basin ............... 283--286
Fergana Basin ......... 288-289
of Marghelan ........................ 288*
Uptilting piedmonts, preservation of kurgans
on . ............ 305
IUrmia Lake ............................. 364
Urmitan Kurgan .............. 315, 318*
Usbeg peoplle ....................... 270, 272, 312
U sboi ................................. 296, 297
IU ssakovsky, General .. ................. 317
Ust Urt plateau ............. 294, 296, 297