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Ottoman Algeria in Western Diplomatic History with ... - Bibliothèque

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Dey was irritated and grew impatient and menac<strong>in</strong>g but Barlow knew it all:<br />

there was not much the Dey could do. In the spr<strong>in</strong>g of 1797, Barlow went to<br />

see the Dey. On the occasion, he drew up this portrait of the Dey:<br />

He had been wait<strong>in</strong>g <strong>with</strong> the impatience of a petulant child all w<strong>in</strong>ter;<br />

and after the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of April it became impossible to speak to him<br />

<strong>with</strong> safety on any subject. He had become so furious that I went to him<br />

on 20 of May to try to soften him.… I told him that the vessel [he<br />

pretended that a vessel was bound for Algiers <strong>with</strong> the stores] must<br />

either be lost at sea or stopped by some of the belligerent powers. Says<br />

he “You are a liar and your government is a liar. 130<br />

As the Dey reiterated his threat to repudiate the treaty, Barlow wrote: “it has<br />

been too often repeated to excite alarm.” 131 At the end, what comes out of this<br />

chronology of f<strong>in</strong>ancial aspects perta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to the treaty is that the United States<br />

respected neither the periods prescribed for payment nor the amounts due for<br />

payment as fixed by the agreement of September 1795. Yet, the treaty has ever<br />

s<strong>in</strong>ce been decried as hav<strong>in</strong>g cost a million dollars; not a s<strong>in</strong>gle American<br />

would deviate from the ‘one million’ argument. 132 As one may probably notice<br />

from the tables below, the cost also <strong>in</strong>cluded the ransom of captives,<br />

commissions to the Jew broker, presents, payments made to Humphreys and<br />

O’Brien, freight, and a frigate and stores that were overestimated. Moreover,<br />

the frigate was handed over <strong>with</strong> a delay of over a year. As for the stores, they<br />

were always <strong>in</strong> arrears and the first shipment did not arrive until January 1798.<br />

F<strong>in</strong>ally, the agreed on payment of $585,000 was not fully honored, let alone the<br />

$200,000 treacherously obta<strong>in</strong>ed from the treasury of the regency.<br />

130 NDBW, 1:209, Barlow to U.S. M<strong>in</strong>ister to Paris, Sept. 6, 1797. For more see Kitzen, Tripoli and the<br />

United States, p. 22.<br />

131 Ibid.<br />

132 See as an example London, Victory <strong>in</strong> Tripoli, p. 43.<br />

331

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