10.01.2014 Views

Sykes' History of Persia Vol 2 (pdf) - Heritage Institute

Sykes' History of Persia Vol 2 (pdf) - Heritage Institute

Sykes' History of Persia Vol 2 (pdf) - Heritage Institute

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

HEATHEN IL-KHANS OF PERSIA 179<br />

fled, but his right wing and centre bore down on the<br />

Chagatay Mongols and put them to Borak fell<br />

flight.<br />

from his horse and was nearly captured, but reached<br />

Bokhara in safety, and there became a convert to Islam.<br />

He then collected a force to punish those leaders who<br />

had deserted him, but he never recovered from the fall on<br />

the battle-field and died a few months after his defeat.<br />

Tusuf Shah I^Atabeg <strong>of</strong> Luristan. Abaga did not follow<br />

up his victory, but returned immediately to Azerbaijan.<br />

While travelling<br />

in the neighbourhood <strong>of</strong> Kazvin he was<br />

suddenly attacked by a body <strong>of</strong> Daylamites. The Atabeg<br />

<strong>of</strong> Luristan, Yusuf Shah I., who had materially contributed<br />

to the defeat <strong>of</strong> Borak, promptly<br />

fell on the<br />

assailants and saved the life <strong>of</strong> his suzerain, who to mark<br />

his gratitude added Khuzistan and three frontier districts<br />

<strong>of</strong> Luristan to the Atabeg's princedom.<br />

The Devastation <strong>of</strong> Khwarazm and Transoxiana by<br />

Abaga^ A.H. 671 (1272). After the death <strong>of</strong> Borak and<br />

the disturbances which ensued, Abaga despatched a force<br />

to ravage Khwarazm and Transoxiana, on the advice <strong>of</strong><br />

his Vizier, who suggested this as an effectual method <strong>of</strong><br />

Khorasan. The cities <strong>of</strong> Central Asia which<br />

protecting<br />

had begun to recover from the Mongol cataclysm were<br />

once more ruined, and as Chuba and Kayan, the two<br />

sons <strong>of</strong> Algu, sacked Bokhara three years later, that<br />

unfortunate city lay desolate for seven years.<br />

The Battle <strong>of</strong> Abulistin^ A.H. 675 (1277). To return<br />

to the west, the successful campaigns <strong>of</strong> Baybars at length<br />

compelled Abaga, much against<br />

his will, to send a<br />

Mongol army to defend his western provinces. Baybars,<br />

marching with his entire forces to invade Asia Minor,<br />

advanced from Aleppo northwards and found the Mongol<br />

army eleven thousand strong, supported by a body <strong>of</strong><br />

Turks and a Georgian contingent,<br />

at Abulistin. The<br />

battle opened by a charge <strong>of</strong> the Mongol left wing on the<br />

Egyptian centre, which was forced back on to the right<br />

wing, while at the same time the Egyptian left wing was<br />

thrown into disorder. Baybars then ordered a charge by<br />

the whole line. The Mongols dismounted and poured<br />

in a storm <strong>of</strong> their deadly arrows, but the Moslems,

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!