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Sykes' History of Persia Vol 2 (pdf) - Heritage Institute

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LVII HEATHEN IL-KHANS OF PERSIA 187<br />

The Return <strong>of</strong> Marco Polo to <strong>Persia</strong>, A.D. 1294.<br />

Arghun had despatched an embassy to Khubilay to ask<br />

for the hand <strong>of</strong> a Princess <strong>of</strong> the Royal House, and in<br />

A.D. 1292 Marco Polo was entrusted with the perilous<br />

duty <strong>of</strong> escorting the lady Kokachin " moult bele dame et<br />

avenant " from China to <strong>Persia</strong>. Khubilay, upon dismissing<br />

the Venetian, gave him " two golden Tablets <strong>of</strong><br />

Authority. He charged him also with messages to the<br />

King <strong>of</strong> France, the King <strong>of</strong> England, the King <strong>of</strong> Spain,<br />

and the other Kings <strong>of</strong> Christendom."<br />

The land route being rejected<br />

as too fatiguing,<br />

the<br />

intrepid Venetian sailed from China with a well-equipped<br />

squadron <strong>of</strong> thirteen ships and a large retinue but<br />

;<br />

during the two years which the voyage occupied almost<br />

every one died, " so that only eight survived." Upon<br />

reaching Hormuz, in A.D. 1294, Marco heard <strong>of</strong> the death<br />

<strong>of</strong> Arghun, and, having reported his arrival to Gaykhatu,<br />

was instructed to take the Princess to Ghazan Khan, who<br />

was at this time in Kuhistan. It is therefore probable<br />

that he followed the same route as he originally took<br />

from Hormuz to Tun, and from the camp <strong>of</strong> Ghazan to<br />

Tabriz he presumably followed the trunk route which<br />

skirts the Elburz. At the capital he was treated with<br />

great distinction ;<br />

and his<br />

epoch-making journey, or<br />

series <strong>of</strong> journeys, was brought to a happy conclusion<br />

in A.D. 1295 or the following year, when, after an absence<br />

<strong>of</strong> a quarter <strong>of</strong> a century, the way-weary Venetian reached<br />

his home.

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