10.01.2014 Views

Sykes' History of Persia Vol 2 (pdf) - Heritage Institute

Sykes' History of Persia Vol 2 (pdf) - Heritage Institute

Sykes' History of Persia Vol 2 (pdf) - Heritage Institute

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

i<br />

3 8 HISTORY OF PERSIA<br />

and proceeded to Kazvin, where he attempted to raise<br />

army ; but even the Shah Savan tribe was false to its<br />

oath, and consequently the mission, in which but little<br />

energy was displayed, proved a complete failure.<br />

The Death <strong>of</strong> the White Eunuch. Famine now held<br />

Isfahan in its<br />

grip, and a crowd collected outside the<br />

anderun and insisted on the Shah's leading them to battle.<br />

Ahmed Aga, the heroic eunuch, diverted the fury <strong>of</strong> the<br />

mob on to the enemy, whom he attacked with such dash<br />

that he seized some positions <strong>of</strong> importance. Needless<br />

to say, he was not supported, and when he made the<br />

matter known to the dastardly Shah, he was accused <strong>of</strong><br />

meddling<br />

in affairs that did not concern him. The<br />

devoted and broken-hearted servant demonstrated to<br />

Shah Husayn that he had been made the dupe <strong>of</strong> a<br />

treacherous general, and then returned home and took<br />

poison.<br />

Malik Mahmud <strong>of</strong> Sistan.<br />

Among<br />

adventurers <strong>of</strong> the period was Malik Mahmud,<br />

an<br />

the successful<br />

a scion <strong>of</strong><br />

the Keianian family <strong>of</strong> Sistan. Driven from his native<br />

province, he collected a body <strong>of</strong> men in the district <strong>of</strong><br />

Tun, where the Afshar governor <strong>of</strong> Meshed attacked him<br />

with a large<br />

force. The Keianian chief sallied out with<br />

his handful <strong>of</strong> supporters, killed the <strong>Persia</strong>n general and<br />

routed his troops after this success he became an<br />

;<br />

independent ruler <strong>of</strong> the Tun district.<br />

While the Afghans were besieging Isfahan, Malik<br />

Mahmud raised an army <strong>of</strong> ten thousand men and<br />

marched to Gulnabad. The hopes <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Persia</strong>ns again<br />

rose high, but only to be utterly dashed when the<br />

Keianian chief, bribed by the promise <strong>of</strong> Khorasan and<br />

Sistan and some valuable presents, deserted his country<br />

in her supreme hour <strong>of</strong> need and marched <strong>of</strong>f to take<br />

possession <strong>of</strong> his provinces.<br />

The Surrender <strong>of</strong> Isfahan^ A.H. 1135 (1722). The<br />

Shah attempted to buy <strong>of</strong>f the invader by accepting the<br />

terms originally proposed by the Afghans, but Mahmud<br />

pointed out that the circumstances had entirely changed<br />

to his advantage. While these negotiations were proceeding<br />

Malik Mahmud appeared on the scene, and his

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!