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The Value of Investing in Canadian Downtowns - International ...

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PROSPERITY Does the downtown have a robust and<br />

<strong>in</strong>novative economy?<br />

Residential development is br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g vitality back to<br />

downtowns<br />

All <strong>of</strong> the downtown case studies were experienc<strong>in</strong>g positive levels <strong>of</strong> residential<br />

growth. In absolute terms, downtown Toronto and Vancouver were lead<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

charge with dramatic condom<strong>in</strong>ium booms <strong>in</strong> recent years. In percentage terms,<br />

Edmonton had the highest levels <strong>of</strong> residential growth. London, Ottawa, and<br />

Halifax were also attract<strong>in</strong>g unprecedented levels <strong>of</strong> growth. Data was<br />

unavailable for W<strong>in</strong>nipeg, but the City has created a major new residential<br />

community on a brownfield site along its riverfront. Saskatoon is also likely to be<br />

on the br<strong>in</strong>k <strong>of</strong> significant residential growth, with development opportunities<br />

emerg<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the city’s new downtown neighbourhoods.<br />

Downtown Edmonton experienced the greatest residential<br />

growth, proportionately, from 2001-2006.<br />

60%<br />

50%<br />

40%<br />

30%<br />

20%<br />

10%<br />

0%<br />

Downtown Dwell<strong>in</strong>gs Percent Growth Between Census<br />

Periods<br />

NA<br />

“Retail is always a market follower, it is<br />

never a market leader and it will always go<br />

where the people go.”<br />

Kennedy Lawson Smith<br />

http://youtube/wSKe1_fu9lc<br />

1996 - 2001 2001 - 2006<br />

Achiev<strong>in</strong>g a vibrant retail<strong>in</strong>g sector is a major<br />

challenge for downtowns<br />

<strong>The</strong> retail<strong>in</strong>g sector <strong>in</strong> every downtown was severely impacted by the creation <strong>of</strong><br />

suburban malls <strong>in</strong> the post war era and then once more by the emergence <strong>of</strong> the<br />

‘big box’ stores <strong>in</strong> more recent decades. While many downtowns have started to<br />

recover and no longer face the reported ‘extreme vacancy challenges’ <strong>of</strong> the<br />

1970s and 1980s, the impression that emerged from dozens <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>terviews is that<br />

downtown retail<strong>in</strong>g is still challenged by competition from suburban retail<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Notwithstand<strong>in</strong>g this negative assessment, promis<strong>in</strong>g trends for downtown retail<br />

are emerg<strong>in</strong>g. In the same way that retailers followed residents out to suburban<br />

areas <strong>in</strong> the post war era, so too are retailers follow<strong>in</strong>g people back <strong>in</strong>to the core.<br />

Many cities are work<strong>in</strong>g hard to attract a supermarket<br />

downtown. London’s year-round covered farmer’s market,<br />

Covent Garden Market, <strong>of</strong>fers an alternate model for br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g<br />

fresh food to smaller downtowns.<br />

16

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