The Value of Investing in Canadian Downtowns - International ...
The Value of Investing in Canadian Downtowns - International ...
The Value of Investing in Canadian Downtowns - International ...
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PROSPERITY<br />
Is the downtown’s economy robust and <strong>in</strong>novative?<br />
Halifax Shipyards was awarded a $25 billion federal<br />
government contract <strong>in</strong> October 2011. While the ship<br />
build<strong>in</strong>g yards are not located downtown, this<br />
announcement will bolster the economy <strong>of</strong> Halifax<br />
and Nova Scotia for years to come. New apartments<br />
and homes will be needed to accommodate new<br />
employees and older homes are expected to rise <strong>in</strong><br />
value. Office, <strong>in</strong>dustrial and retail markets will also<br />
receive a boost, with new and grow<strong>in</strong>g suppliers<br />
support<strong>in</strong>g the Halifax Shipyards and its employees. 4<br />
Residential Development<br />
Increas<strong>in</strong>g residential density <strong>in</strong> the bus<strong>in</strong>ess district<br />
is crucial to <strong>in</strong>still<strong>in</strong>g vibrancy <strong>in</strong> downtown Halifax. 5<br />
This densification began <strong>in</strong> the past decade, and the<br />
number <strong>of</strong> dwell<strong>in</strong>gs downtown grew by almost a<br />
quarter between 1996 and 2006, compared to 18%<br />
citywide.<br />
Office Development<br />
Office development <strong>in</strong> downtown Halifax has been<br />
relatively slow; between 2004-2010 <strong>of</strong>fice space grew<br />
by 3% compared to 9% growth citywide. As a result <strong>of</strong><br />
strong growth <strong>in</strong> suburban <strong>of</strong>fice space, the portion <strong>of</strong><br />
downtown <strong>of</strong>fice space has decl<strong>in</strong>ed from 48% <strong>in</strong><br />
2004 to 46% <strong>in</strong> 2010. This decl<strong>in</strong>e will need to be<br />
reversed if downtown Halifax wishes to reta<strong>in</strong> its<br />
dom<strong>in</strong>ant position as the commercial centre <strong>of</strong> HRM.<br />
Retail Development<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are several ‘high streets’ <strong>in</strong> downtown Halifax<br />
that <strong>of</strong>fer a range <strong>of</strong> retail<strong>in</strong>g experiences. Granville<br />
Mall is a pedestrian mall, Barr<strong>in</strong>gton Street is a<br />
historic retail<strong>in</strong>g strip, and Spr<strong>in</strong>g Garden Road also<br />
serves as a popular location for retail.<br />
4<br />
Colliers <strong>International</strong>. (2011). Real Estate Report: Halifax, Nova Scotia.<br />
Retrieved from::<br />
http://www.collierscanada.com/~/media/Files/Research/2011/Halifax%20<br />
Office%20Real%20Estate%20Report%202011%20Q3.ashx. Accessed<br />
2012 January 16.<br />
5<br />
Taylor, R. (2011). Wanted: Downtown Dwellers. Retrieved from:<br />
http://thechronicleherald.ca/bus<strong>in</strong>ess/33223-wanted-downtown-dwellers.<br />
Accessed 2012 January 16.<br />
39<br />
Educational Institutions<br />
HRM is home to many highly regarded educational<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitutions. Northumberland College is located <strong>in</strong> the<br />
downtown study area, as well as Nova Scotia<br />
Community College and the Nova Scotia College <strong>of</strong><br />
Art & Design. Unfortunately the latter <strong>in</strong>stitution is<br />
experienc<strong>in</strong>g f<strong>in</strong>ancial difficulty and may not cont<strong>in</strong>ue<br />
<strong>in</strong> its present form. Notable neighbours to downtown<br />
Halifax <strong>in</strong>clude Dalhousie University, one <strong>of</strong> Canada’s<br />
lead<strong>in</strong>g comprehensive research and teach<strong>in</strong>g<br />
universities, which serves 15,000 students.<br />
Municipal Tax Base<br />
In 2010, the downtown generated $40M <strong>in</strong> tax<br />
revenue, which equates to approximately 8% <strong>of</strong> the<br />
City’s property tax base. This proportion has<br />
rema<strong>in</strong>ed relatively steady s<strong>in</strong>ce 2006, when the<br />
downtown generated 7% <strong>of</strong> total property tax<br />
revenue. <strong>The</strong> tax base downtown has grown at a<br />
stronger rate each year than the tax base for the<br />
HRM. More specifically, property tax generated by the<br />
downtown grew 32% compared to 22% city wide from<br />
2006 to 2010 <strong>in</strong>dicat<strong>in</strong>g the high levels <strong>of</strong> growth<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g achieved downtown.<br />
Jobs<br />
Downtown Halifax<br />
has 29,360 jobs or<br />
15% <strong>of</strong> HRM’s<br />
total. Household<br />
<strong>in</strong>come downtown<br />
is generally lower<br />
than city-wide<br />
despite higher<br />
rates <strong>of</strong> post<br />
secondary<br />
education, which<br />
likely reflects the<br />
large student<br />
population.<br />
<strong>The</strong> no. <strong>of</strong> dwell<strong>in</strong>gs grew<br />
22%<br />
from 1996-2006, compared to 18%<br />
more dwell<strong>in</strong>gs citywide.<br />
Downtown has<br />
46%<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice floor space<br />
(4,427,078 sf)<br />
Downtown has<br />
29,360<br />
jobs