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The Value of Investing in Canadian Downtowns - International ...

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charges have recently been re<strong>in</strong>stated (late 2011) <strong>in</strong><br />

downtown Ottawa as this <strong>in</strong>centive no longer<br />

necessary to support residential growth <strong>in</strong> the core. 11<br />

Leadership and Collaboration<br />

Governance <strong>in</strong> Ottawa is complex; there are three<br />

ma<strong>in</strong> authorities that have a large hand <strong>in</strong> shap<strong>in</strong>g<br />

both the downtown and the City. <strong>The</strong> Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Public Works and Government Services determ<strong>in</strong>es<br />

the location <strong>of</strong> federal <strong>of</strong>fice build<strong>in</strong>gs. <strong>The</strong> National<br />

Capital Commission (NCC) is a federal crown<br />

corporation <strong>in</strong>dependent <strong>of</strong> the government, whose<br />

mandate is to ensure the face <strong>of</strong> Ottawa is positively<br />

represented to the nation; it is responsible for<br />

“develop<strong>in</strong>g, preserv<strong>in</strong>g, and improv<strong>in</strong>g Canada’s<br />

Capital Region for <strong>Canadian</strong>s.” 12 In addition, the City<br />

<strong>of</strong> Ottawa (the amalgamation <strong>of</strong> 11 municipalities <strong>in</strong><br />

2000) has significant plann<strong>in</strong>g powers and delivers<br />

municipal services to Ottawa’s residents.<br />

A leadership challenge is that federal agencies are<br />

not obligated to follow requirements <strong>of</strong> local<br />

municipalities. <strong>The</strong> NCC has embraced high levels <strong>of</strong><br />

collaboration with the City <strong>of</strong> Ottawa, while the<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Public Works and Government<br />

Services also strongly collaborates with the NCC.<br />

However, given the federal authorities are not bound<br />

by municipal laws, this can create create challenges<br />

for the City <strong>of</strong> Ottawa to plan for <strong>in</strong> the delivery <strong>of</strong><br />

services to meet the needs <strong>of</strong> a grow<strong>in</strong>g community.<br />

<strong>The</strong> challenge is exemplified by recent discussions<br />

that the federal government could vacate more than<br />

10 million square feet, or one-quarter <strong>of</strong> its current<br />

<strong>of</strong>fice portfolio <strong>in</strong> downtown by 2016. <strong>The</strong><br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Public Works and Government<br />

Services is expected to leave some <strong>of</strong> its outdated<br />

build<strong>in</strong>gs and take possession <strong>of</strong> approximately 4.5<br />

million square feet <strong>of</strong> new <strong>of</strong>fice space over the<br />

11<br />

Reeveley, D. (2011). Downtown Ottawa needs play structures, green<br />

space, for new condo members. Retrieved from:<br />

http://www.ottawacitizen.com/news/Downtown+Ottawa+needs+play+struc<br />

tures+green+space+condo+residents/5605046/story.html. Accessed 2012<br />

January 17.<br />

12<br />

National Capital Commission. (2012). What we manage. Retrieved<br />

from: http://www.canadascapital.gc.ca/property-management/what-wemanage.<br />

Accessed 2012 January 16.<br />

68<br />

com<strong>in</strong>g years on Elg<strong>in</strong> Street, at the Tra<strong>in</strong> Yards and<br />

<strong>in</strong> Gat<strong>in</strong>eau. 13 Given that much <strong>of</strong> this new <strong>of</strong>fice<br />

space is not <strong>in</strong> downtown Ottawa, the relocation could<br />

pose major challenges for the downtown, although<br />

some see this as an opportunity to attract nongovernment<br />

<strong>of</strong>fice tenants.<br />

Overall the need to balance compet<strong>in</strong>g priorities<br />

among so many agencies with such a large stake <strong>in</strong><br />

the downtown and the City <strong>of</strong> Ottawa can create real<br />

challenges for collaborative, co-ord<strong>in</strong>ated leadership<br />

that prioritizes the downtown.<br />

New condom<strong>in</strong>iums <strong>in</strong> downtown Ottawa<br />

NCC championed Bixi Bikes <strong>in</strong> Ottawa<br />

http://www.canadascapital.gc.ca/plan-yourvisit/capital-<strong>in</strong>focentre/news/2011-05-18/capitalbixi-hits-streets-canada%E2%80%99s-capital<br />

13<br />

Kovessy, P. (2011). Federal Cuts Weigh on Ottawa’s Office Market:<br />

Altus InSite. Retrieved from: http://www.obj.ca/Real-Estate/Non-<br />

residential/2011-10-06/article-2768280/Federal-cuts-weigh-on-<br />

Ottawa%26rsquo%3Bs-<strong>of</strong>fice-market%3A-Altus-InSite/1. Accessed 2012<br />

January 16.

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