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The Value of Investing in Canadian Downtowns - International ...

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sites for redevelopment that are currently <strong>in</strong> public ownership.<br />

<strong>The</strong> downtown’s public realm is also <strong>in</strong>fluenced by the<br />

presence <strong>of</strong> large public and quasi-public entities —<br />

universities, schools, Federal agencies (i.e. the Department <strong>of</strong><br />

National Defence and Parks Canada), the Waterfront<br />

Development Corporation, and other Prov<strong>in</strong>cial and Municipal<br />

bodies. Large areas <strong>of</strong> land have been claimed by these<br />

<strong>in</strong>stitutions for a s<strong>in</strong>gle land use. While the City can leverage<br />

city-owned properties, it <strong>of</strong>ten has little control or <strong>in</strong>fluence —<br />

or even communication — with these other "public" land<br />

owners. This can create challenges for plann<strong>in</strong>g for the flow,<br />

permeability, and vitality <strong>of</strong> the city itself. <strong>The</strong>refore <strong>in</strong><br />

response to this challenge, the City has established the<br />

Strategic Partnership which unites these groups and allows<br />

them to forge a strong collective dialogue and plan for the<br />

downtown. <strong>The</strong> Strategic Partnership provides an excellent<br />

model on how this type <strong>of</strong> group can be successfully<br />

established.<br />

Overall, downtown Halifax has a quality public realm that<br />

attracts tourists from all over the world. Yet it will be important<br />

that the City cont<strong>in</strong>ues to build and expand on this framework<br />

to realize its full potential and vibrancy.<br />

Top: <strong>The</strong> Sands <strong>of</strong> Salter, was a prov<strong>in</strong>cial project that created a hugely<br />

popular urban beach, it also hosted the FIVB volley ball tournament <strong>in</strong> 2011<br />

and 2012.<br />

Middle: <strong>The</strong> summer side walk cafes have also been a major success <strong>in</strong> the<br />

downtown. An attractive feature is the <strong>in</strong>novative use <strong>of</strong> “seasonal extensions”<br />

to the permanent sidewalks. In addition to provid<strong>in</strong>g space for restaurants and<br />

cafes to expand their presence on the street, the <strong>in</strong>creased activity dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

summer months also acts as a “traffic calm<strong>in</strong>g” measure.<br />

Connectivity<br />

Downtown Halifax sits on a historic grid characterized by small blocks and narrow roadways. <strong>The</strong> grid is set out on a<br />

steep hill. While this <strong>in</strong>timate pattern creates a positive experience for pedestrians, these narrow streets and the<br />

City’s topography <strong>of</strong>ten creates challenges for vehicles, freight, and http://forum.skyscraperpage.com/showthread.php?p=5386770<br />

cyclists mov<strong>in</strong>g around the downtown. Contrary<br />

to most North American cities, Halifax has recently taken measures<br />

, http://pricetags.wordpress.com/2007/10/04/f<strong>in</strong>e-d<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g-<strong>in</strong>halifax/<br />

towards implement<strong>in</strong>g more one-way traffic flows<br />

(Sept 2011), to reduce the number <strong>of</strong> vehicle travel lanes with the goal <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g street space available for onstreet<br />

park<strong>in</strong>g, bike lanes, and other potential uses. 8 Initiatives such as these contribute to a more <strong>in</strong>terconnected<br />

downtown that encourages alternative modes <strong>of</strong> transportation.<br />

8<br />

CBC News. (2011). Sackville and Lower Water Streets to be One-Way. Retrieved from: http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/nova-scotia/story/2011/09/08/nshalifax-streets-one-way.html.<br />

Accessed 2012 January 17.<br />

42

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